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【作者】王维【朝代】唐

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译文

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jīng

荆

xī

溪

bái

白

shí

石

chū

出

，

tiān

天

hán

寒

hóng

红

yè

叶

xī

稀

。

shān

山

lù

路

yuán

元

wú

无

yǔ

雨

，

kōng

空

cuì

翠

shī

湿

rén

人

yī

衣

。

荆溪水流量一天比一天少，河床上露出了白色的石头，天气慢慢地变凉了，枝头的红叶渐渐稀少。弯曲的山路上原来没有下雨，可这浓浓的青松翠柏中烟雾迷蒙，水气很重，似欲流欲滴，才沾湿了行人的衣裳。

荆溪白石出，天寒红叶稀。

荆溪水流量一天比一天少，河床上露出了白色的石头，天气慢慢地变凉了，枝头的红叶渐渐稀少。

山路元无雨，空翠湿人衣。

弯曲的山路上原来没有下雨，可这浓浓的青松翠柏中烟雾迷蒙，水气很重，似欲流欲滴，才沾湿了行人的衣裳。

荆溪白石出，天寒红叶稀。
山路元无雨，空翠湿人衣。

标签:

写景纪行季节目的景色秋天

译文注释

荆溪水流量一天比一天少，河床上露出了白色的石头，天气慢慢地变凉了，枝头的红叶渐渐稀少。弯曲的山路上原来没有下雨，可这浓浓的青松翠柏中烟雾迷蒙，水气很重，似欲流欲滴，才沾湿了行人的衣裳。

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赏析

这首小以诗人山行时所见所感，描绘了初冬时节的山中景色。首句写山中溪水。荆溪，本名长水，又称浐水，源出陕西蓝田县西南秦岭山中，北流至长安东北入灞水。这里写的大概是穿行在山中的上游一段。山路往往傍着溪流，山行时很容易首先注意到蜿蜒曲折、似乎与人作伴的清溪。天寒水浅，山溪变成涓涓细流，露出磷磷白石，显得特别清浅可爱。由于抓住了冬寒时山溪的主要特征，读者不但可以想见它清澄莹澈的颜色，蜿蜒穿行的形状，甚至仿佛可以听到它潺潺流淌的声音。
次句写山中红叶。绚烂的霜叶红树，本是秋山的特点。入冬天寒，红叶变得稀少了；这原是不大引人注目的景... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

王维（699年－761年，一说701年—761年），河东蒲州（今山西永济市）人，祖籍山西祁县，唐朝著名诗人、画家，字摩诘，号摩诘居士，世称“王右丞”，因笃信佛教，有“诗佛”之称。今存诗400余首，重要诗作有《相思》、《山居秋暝》等。受禅宗影响很大，精通佛学，精通诗、书、画、音乐等，与孟浩然合称“王孟”。苏轼评价其：“味摩诘之诗，诗中有画；观摩诘之画，画中有诗。” 百科详情>>

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