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初至巴陵与李十二白、裴九同泛洞庭湖三首

【作者】贾至【朝代】唐

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江上相逢皆旧游，湘山永望不堪愁。
明月秋风洞庭水，孤鸿落叶一扁舟。
枫岸纷纷落叶多，洞庭秋水晚来波。
乘兴轻舟无近远，白云明月吊湘娥。
江畔枫叶初带霜，渚边菊花亦已黄。
轻舟落日兴不尽，三湘五湖意何长。

赏析

贾至“尝以事谪守巴陵（今湖南岳阳），与李白相遇，日酣杯酒”（辛文房《唐才子传》）。在一个深秋晚上，他和李白、裴九驾轻舟同游巴陵胜景──洞庭湖，扑入眼帘的是一片萧瑟的秋景：“枫岸纷纷落叶多，洞庭秋水晚来波。”湖岸边一带枫树，红叶纷纷飘落。“一叶落而知秋”，这里“纷纷落叶多”，落的又是耐霜的枫叶，可见秋风之紧，秋意之浓。澄澈的洞庭湖面，荡漾着粼粼碧波。起首两句，以悠扬的音韵，明丽的色彩，描绘了一幅洞庭晚秋的清幽气象：秋风萧萧，红叶纷飞，波浪滔滔，横无际涯，景色幽深迷人。三位友人泛舟湖上，兴致勃勃，“八百里洞庭”正好纵情游览，让一叶扁... 诗词名句网>>

作者介绍

贾至（718—772）字幼隣，唐代洛阳人，贾曾之子。生于唐玄宗开元六年，卒于唐代宗大历七年，年五十五岁。擢明经第，为单父尉。安禄山乱，从唐玄宗幸蜀，知制诰，历中书舍人。时肃宗即位于灵武，玄宗令至作传位册文。至德中，将军王去荣坐事当诛，肃宗惜去荣材，诏贷死。至切谏，谓坏法当诛。广德初，为礼部侍郎，封信都县伯。后封京兆尹，兼御史大夫。卒，谥文。至著有文集三十卷，《唐才子传》有其传。百科详情>>

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