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jūn

军

zhōng

中

èr

二

shí

十

rì

日

，

cǐ

此

xī

夕

shǐ

始

wén

闻

jī

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。

chén

尘

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暗

tiān

天

jiē

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jìng

静

，

shā

沙

zhāng

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hǎi

海

lù

路

mí

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。

tóng

铜

tuó

驼

suí

随

yǔ

雨

luò

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，

tiě

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qí

骑

xiàng

向

fēng

风

sī

嘶

。

xiǎo

晓

qǐ

起

hū

呼

zhān

詹

yǐn

尹

，

hé

何

shí

时

tuō

脱

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。

军中二十日，此夕始闻鸡。
尘暗天街静，沙张海路迷。
铜驼随雨落，铁骑向风嘶。
晓起呼詹尹，何时脱蒺藜。

作者介绍

文天祥（1236年6月6日－1283年1月9日），字履善，又字宋瑞，自号文山，浮休道人。汉族，吉州庐陵（今江西吉安县）人，南宋末大臣，文学家，民族英雄。宝祐四年（1256年）状元，官到右丞相兼枢密使。被派往元军的军营中谈判，被扣留。后脱险经高邮嵇庄到泰县塘湾，由南通南归，坚持抗元。祥光元年（1278年）兵败被张弘范俘虏，在狱中坚持斗争三年多，后在柴市从容就义。著有《过零丁洋》《文山诗集》《指南录》《指南后录》《正气歌》等。百科详情>>

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