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【作者】韦庄【朝代】唐

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bú

不

mèi

寐

tiān

天

jiāng

将

xiǎo

晓

，

xīn

心

láo

劳

zhuǎn

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shì

似

huī

灰

。

wén

蚊

yín

吟

pín

频

dào

到

ěr

耳

，

shǔ

鼠

dòu

斗

jìng

竞

yuán

缘

tái

台

。

hù

户

àn

闇

zhī

知

chán

蟾

luò

落

，

lín

林

xuān

喧

jué

觉

yǔ

雨

lái

来

。

mǎ

马

sī

嘶

cháo

朝

kè

客

guò

过

，

zhī

知

shì

是

jìn

禁

mén

门

kāi

开

。

不寐天将晓，心劳转似灰。
蚊吟频到耳，鼠斗竞缘台。
户闇知蟾落，林喧觉雨来。
马嘶朝客过，知是禁门开。

作者介绍

韦庄（约836年─910年），字端己，汉族，长安杜陵（今中国陕西省西安市附近）人，诗人韦应物的四代孙，唐朝花间派词人，词风清丽，有《浣花词》流传。曾任前蜀宰相，谥文靖。早年屡试不第，直到乾宁元年（894）年近六十方考取进士，任校书郎。李询为两川宣瑜和协使，召为判官，奉使入蜀，归朝后升任左补阙。天复元年（901），入蜀为王建掌书记，自此终身仕蜀。天祐四年（907）劝王建称帝，为左散骑常侍，判中书门下事，定开国制度。官终吏部侍郎兼平章事。工诗，多以伤时、感旧、离情、怀古为主题，其律诗，圆稳整赡，音调浏亮，绝句情致深婉，包蕴丰厚，发人深思；尤工词，与温庭筠同为“花间派”代表作家，并称“温韦”。其词多写自身的生活体验和上层社会之冶游享乐生活及离情别绪，善用白描手法，词风清丽。《全唐诗》录存其诗六卷，录诗三百一十六首。另有《浣花词》辑本，存词五十五首。诗词都很有名，诗方面今传《浣花集》十卷。韦庄曾经家陷黄巢兵乱，身困重围，又为病困。中和三年(883年)三月，在洛阳，著《秦妇吟》。长诗《秦妇吟》反映战乱中妇女的不幸遭遇，在当时颇负盛名，但诗中对黄巢农民起义军颇多诋毁。后人将《孔雀东南飞》、《木兰诗》与韦庄的《秦妇吟》并称为“乐府三绝”。百科详情>>

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