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裴迪南门秋夜对月 / 裴迪书斋望月

【作者】钱起【朝代】唐

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夜来诗酒兴，月满谢公楼。
影闭重门静，寒生独树秋。
鹊惊随叶散，萤远入烟流。
今夕遥天末，清光几处愁。

标签:

景色月亮秋天

译文注释

夜色渐浓，月亮升起，月光洒满了庭宇和楼台。几个早友聚在一起，饮酒吟诗。所在的深深的庭院，层内门户早已关闭，户外万籁俱寂。一阵清风吹来，枝叶沙沙，引发无限寒意。被惊醒的鸟雀扑刺刺猛然飞起，震落了片片秋叶。秋萤明眼前飞过，忽而又消失在暮霭中，似乎与烟流一起远走高飞了。面对这样的月色，将会惹动多少人的愁思。

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译文注释

裴迪：钱起、王维的友人，几人多有诗作唱和。谢公：这里借指裴迪的书斋。原义一般指安徽宣城的谢朓楼。谢朓于南朝齐明帝时出任宣城太守，于城关凌阳山顶建造一室取名曰高斋。唐初宣城人为怀念谢朓，于高斋旧址新建一楼，因楼位于郡治之北，人称北楼或北望楼。李白曾多次来宣城，登此楼凭吊，赋诗抒怀。《秋登宣城谢朓北楼》末联：谁念北楼上，临风怀谢公。故该楼又被称为谢公楼、谢朓楼。

来源：

赏析

“夜来酒兴，月满谢公楼”，几个朋友聚在一起，饮酒吟诗。不知不觉中，夜色渐浓，月亮升起来了，月光洒满了庭宇和楼台。谢公楼，晋时谢庄写过著名的《月赋》，这里借指裴迪的书斋。饮酒吟诗的热烈场面随着月光的流泻，完全被一种宁静而幽远的意味所代替。[5]“影闭重门静，寒生独树秋”，此刻诗人才注意到，主人所在的深深的庭院，层层门户早已关闭，户外万籁俱寂。一阵清风吹来，枝叶沙沙，引发无限寒意。人们顿时感到秋夜的清凉。 “鹊惊随叶散，萤远入烟流”，这两句由写四周的寂静和初秋的凉意转入写月光，但也还不是正面描写。月色无形无影，正面描写确实困难钱起借... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

钱起（722？—780年），字仲文，汉族，吴兴（今浙江湖州市）人，唐代诗人。早年数次赴试落第，唐天宝十年（751年）进士，大书法家怀素和尚之叔。初为秘书省校书郎、蓝田县尉，后任司勋员外郎、考功郎中、翰林学士等。曾任考功郎中，故世称“钱考功”。代宗大历中为翰林学士。他是大历十才子之一，也是其中杰出者，被誉为“大历十才子之冠”。又与郎士元齐名，称“钱郎”，当时称为“前有沈宋，后有钱郎”。百科详情>>

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