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【作者】宋琬【朝代】清

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疏星耿耿逼人寒，清漏丁丁画角残。客泪久从悉外尽，月明犹许醉中看。栖乌绕树冰霜苦，哀雁横天关塞难。料得故园今夜梦，随风应已到长安。？

译文注释

逼人的寒气耿耿的星光，漏声丁丁角声悠悠夜正长。他乡为客愁多泪已流尽，醉眼朦胧只见窗外月光。绕树乌鸦风霜凄苦无栖处，横空哀雁关塞艰难向何方。遥想故园亲人今夜之梦，定然是随风来到我身旁。

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译文注释

耿耿：明亮的样子。漏：见黄景仁七绝《癸巳除夕偶成》注。丁丁：滴漏声。画角残：军中画角声音凄惨。客泪句：意为自己老泪纵横，随着无边无际的寒夜和悲苦已经流尽了。醉中看：看见月亮朦朦胧胧，如同醉后看月。栖乌绕树：曹操《短歌行》：月明星稀，乌鹊南飞。绕树三匝，无枝可依。意为自己有家难回。哀雁：杜牧《早雁》：金河秋半虏弦哀，云外惊飞四散哀。以哀雁比喻人民流离失所。故园今夜梦：指故乡妻子的梦境。长安：代指当时京城北京。此二句系运用杜甫《月夜》纯从对面写去的手法。

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【注释】：诗词名句网>>

作者介绍

宋琬（1614～1674）清初著名诗人，清八大诗家之一。字玉叔，号荔裳，汉族，莱阳（今属山东）人。顺治四年进士，授户部主事，累迁永平兵仆道、宁绍台道。族子因宿憾，诬其与闻逆谋，下狱三年。久之得白，流寓吴、越间，寻起四川按察使。琬诗入杜、韩之室，与施闰章齐名，有南施北宋之目，又与严沆、施闰章、丁澎等合称为燕台七子，著有《安雅堂集》及《二乡亭词》。百科详情>>

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