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解蹀躞·醉云又兼醒雨

【作者】吴文英【朝代】宋

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醉云又兼醒雨，楚梦时来往。倦蜂刚著梨花、惹游荡。还作一段相思，冷波叶舞愁红，送人双桨。
暗凝想。情共天涯秋黯，朱桥锁深巷。会稀投得轻分、顿惆怅。此去幽曲谁来，可怜残照西风，半妆楼上。

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注释

⑴解蹀躞：词牌名。双调，七十五字，上片六句三仄韵，下片七句四仄韵。 ⑵作：一本作“做”。 ⑶稀：一本作“须”。

来源：古诗文网

赏析

“醉云”两句，言词人因为与恋人别离，精神颓唐，整常借酒浇愁，以致神志恍惚，常处在梦幻之中。而在梦幻中，词人正好追寻到恋人的倩影，和她亲亲热热，恰如楚襄王之云雨巫山也。“倦蜂”四句，以物拟人，聊解相思。“双桨”，这里是借代船。言词人的内心经常激发起一阵阵动荡的情思，他非常希望能获得一个温馨甜蜜的居处，但如今却像一只疲倦的蜜蜂，刚停到一朵洁白的梨花上想要吮蜜，却被一阵狂风吹得四处飘荡，无法存身。因此这种想要能与恋人长守一起过着平静的生活，只是自己的一厢情愿的单相思罢了。眼前见到的只有秋水中随风哆嗦的枯荷及一两朵蔫萎的荷花，和送人离去... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

吴文英（约1200～1260），字君特，号梦窗，晚年又号觉翁，四明（今浙江宁波）人。原出翁姓，后出嗣吴氏。与贾似道友善。《宋史》无传。一生未第，游幕终身，于苏、杭、越三地居留最久。并以苏州为中心，北上到过淮安、镇江，苏杭道中又历经吴江垂虹亭、无锡惠山，及茹霅二溪。游踪所至，每有题咏。晚年一度客居越州，先后为浙东安抚使吴潜及嗣荣王赵与芮门下客，后“困踬以死”。有《梦窗词集》一部，存词三百四十余首，分四卷本与一卷本。其词作数量丰沃，风格雅致，多酬答、伤时与忆悼之作，号“词中李商隐”。而后世品评却甚有争论。百科详情>>

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