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⑴汉宫墙:实际指明朝当时在大同府西北所修的长城,它是明王朝与革达靼部族的界限。一作“汉边墙”。 ⑵客子:指离家戍边的士兵。过壕:指越过护城河。野马:本意是游气或游尘,此处指人马荡起的烟尘。 ⑶弢(tāo)箭:将箭装入袋中,就是整装待发之意。弢,装箭的袋子。天狼:指天狼星,古人以为此星出现预示有外敌入侵,“射天狼”即抗击入侵之敌。 ⑷飞挽:快速运送粮草的船只,是“飞刍挽粟”的省说,指迅速运送粮草。 ⑸朔方:唐代方镇名,治所在灵州(今宁夏灵武西南),此处泛指西北一带。 ⑹郭汾阳:即郭子仪,唐代名将,曾任朔方节度使,以功封汾阳郡王。
作者:佚名
这首的题目,钱谦益《列朝诗集》作《出使云中》,汪端《明三十家诗选》作《出塞》,此据邓云霄、潘之恒搜校本《空同集》。诗人在明孝宗弘治十三年(1... 古诗文网>>
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