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九日五首·其一

【作者】杜甫【朝代】唐

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重阳独酌杯中酒，抱病起登江上台。
竹叶于人既无分，菊花从此不须开。
殊方日落玄猿哭，旧国霜前白雁来。
弟妹萧条各何在，干戈衰谢两相催！

标签:

节日思念重阳节场景饮酒登高

译文注释

重阳佳节，抱病登台，只想一边独酌美酒，一边欣赏九秋佳色。既然在重阳节不能喝酒，那么菊花也没有必要开放。日落时传来黑猿的啼哭声，久久不住，南来的白雁带来长安的霜讯。无法相见的亲人现在都在哪里呢？战争频繁不断，岁月不停地催人走向死亡。

︾查看更多︽收起更多

译文注释

抱病：指有病缠身；带着病。竹叶：指竹叶青酒。干戈：战争。

来源：

赏析

此诗是大历二年（767）重九杜甫在夔州登高之作。诗人联系两年来客寓夔州的现实，抒写自己九月九日重阳登高的感慨，思想境界和艺术造诣，都远在一般登高篇什之上。首联表现了诗人浓烈的生活情趣。诗人在客中，重阳到来，一时兴致勃发，抱病登台，独酌杯酒，欣赏九秋佳色。诗人酷好饮酒、热爱生活的情态，便在诗行中活现。颔联诗笔顿转。重九饮酒赏菊，本是古代高士的传统，可是诗人因病戒酒，虽“抱病”登台，却“无分”饮酒，遂也无心赏菊。于是诗人向菊花发号施令起来：“菊花从此不须开”！这一带着较强烈主观情绪的诗句，妙趣神来，好像有些任性，恰好证明诗人既喜... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

杜甫（712－770），字子美，自号少陵野老，世称杜工部、杜少陵等，唐朝河南府巩县（河南郑州巩义市）人，唐代伟大的现实主义诗人，杜甫被世人尊为“诗圣”，其诗被称为“诗史”。杜甫与李白合称“李杜”。杜甫忧国忧民，人格高尚，约1400余首诗被保留了下来，集为《杜工部集》，诗艺精湛，在中国古典诗歌中备受推崇，影响深远。百科详情>>

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