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【作者】李白【朝代】唐

拼音

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xī

西

chū

出

cāng

苍

lóng

龙

mén

门

，

nán

南

dēng

登

bái

白

lù

鹿

yuán

原

。

yù

欲

xún

寻

shāng

商

shān

山

hào

皓

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yóu

犹

liàn

恋

hàn

汉

huáng

皇

ēn

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水

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国

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xiān

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经

shēn

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lùn

论

。

xǐ

洗

xīn

心

xiàng

向

xī

溪

yuè

月

，

qīng

清

ěr

耳

jìng

敬

tíng

亭

yuán

猿

。

zhù

筑

shì

室

zài

在

rén

人

jìng

境

，

bì

闭

mén

门

wú

无

shì

世

xuān

喧

。

duō

多

jūn

君

wǎng

枉

gāo

高

jià

驾

，

zèng

赠

wǒ

我

yǐ

以

wēi

微

yán

言

。

jiāo

交

nǎi

乃

yì

意

qì

气

hé

合

，

dào

道

yīn

因

fēng

风

yǎ

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cún

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。

bié

别

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xiāng

相

sī

思

，

yáo

瑶

sè

瑟

yǔ

与

jīn

金

zūn

樽

。

西出苍龙门，南登白鹿原。
欲寻商山皓，犹恋汉皇恩。
水国远行迈，仙经深讨论。
洗心向溪月，清耳敬亭猿。
筑室在人境，闭门无世喧。
多君枉高驾，赠我以微言。
交乃意气合，道因风雅存。
别离有相思，瑶瑟与金樽。

译文注释

西自长安苍龙门而出，向南而登白鹿原。想要追寻商山四皓的足迹，心里依然眷恋汉皇的恩德。远行至南方水乡泽国，细心探究道经的奥妙。洗尽心中尘念欣赏句溪之月，静心倾听敬亭山的猿啸。在尘世间筑室而居，关闭门窗就没有世间喧闹的声音。多次屈你高驾前来造访，赠送我精微奥义之言。重意气则交合，尚风雅则道存。离别之后怀有相思之情，我只有醉心歌酒以解离愁。

译文注释

苍龙门：汉长安未央宫东有苍龙阙。
白鹿原：亦称灞上，在长安东南。
商山皓：商山四皓。
向溪：在安徽宣城东五里，溪流回曲，形如句字，源出笼丛、天目诸山，东北流二百馀里，合众流入长江。
清耳：洁其心耳。
敬亭：山名，在宣城。
多：赞美。
枉：屈尊。
微言：精微的言论。

来源：

作者介绍

李白（701－762），字太白，号青莲居士，唐朝浪漫主义诗人，被后人誉为“诗仙”。汉族，祖籍陇西成纪，出生于碎叶城（当时属唐朝领土，今属吉尔吉斯斯坦），4岁再随父迁至剑南道绵州。李白存世诗文千余篇，有《李太白集》传世。762年病逝，享年61岁。其墓在今安徽当涂，四川江油、湖北安陆有纪念馆。李白生活在盛唐时期，二十五岁时只身出蜀，开始了广泛漫游生活，南到洞庭湘江，东至吴、越，寓居在安陆、应山。直到天宝元年（742），因道士吴筠的推荐，李白被召至长安，供奉翰林，后因不能见容于权贵，在京仅两年半，就赐金放还而去，然后飘荡四方的漫游生活。李白和杜甫并称“李杜”。他的诗歌既反映了时代的繁荣景象，也揭露了统治阶级的荒淫和腐败，表现出蔑视权贵，反抗传统束缚，追求自由和理想的积极精神。百科详情>>

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