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【作者】李白【朝代】唐

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cháng

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。

长安白日照春空，绿杨结烟垂袅风。披香殿前花始红，
流芳发色绣户中。绣户中，相经过。飞燕皇后轻身舞，
紫宫夫人绝世歌。圣君三万六千日，岁岁年年奈乐何。

标签:

惜春情感乐府春天

译文注释

阳春三月，暖暖的太阳照耀着长安城，碧空下，杨树的枝条已经抽出嫩芽，在和煦的春风吹拂下，远看轻烟曼舞。
披香殿前的花儿正含苞待放，已经显露出红色，在绣房间散发着芬芳。
人从绣房间经过。
不禁联想到皇后赵飞燕妙曼的身段舞姿，还有紫宫夫人的绝世嗓音。
但春日里皇宫内园中这些美好的景色，都在历代帝王之家被消磨了，世人无法欣赏，实在可惜。

译文注释

①袅风：微风，轻风。
②披香殿：汉代长安的宫殿名。在未央宫中。
③流芳：散发着香气。
④发色：显露颜色。
⑤飞燕皇后：即赵飞燕。赵飞燕本是长安宫中的侍女，后为阳阿公主的舞女。汉成帝见而喜欢，召她入宫，初为婕妤，终为皇后。
⑥紫宫夫人：指汉武帝最宠爱的李夫人。
⑦绝世歌：指李延年的《北方有佳人》之歌：“北方有佳人，绝世而独立。一顾倾人城，再顾倾人国。宁不知倾城与倾国，佳人难再得。”

来源：古诗文网

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　　南朝吴迈远有《阳春歌》，梁沈约有《阳春曲》，此为李白拟前人之作。此诗写帝王宫中的享乐生活，隐含对帝王荒废政务的讽刺。前六句写景，后六句叙事。写景... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

李白（701－762），字太白，号青莲居士，唐朝浪漫主义诗人，被后人誉为“诗仙”。汉族，祖籍陇西成纪，出生于碎叶城（当时属唐朝领土，今属吉尔吉斯斯坦），4岁再随父迁至剑南道绵州。李白存世诗文千余篇，有《李太白集》传世。762年病逝，享年61岁。其墓在今安徽当涂，四川江油、湖北安陆有纪念馆。李白生活在盛唐时期，二十五岁时只身出蜀，开始了广泛漫游生活，南到洞庭湘江，东至吴、越，寓居在安陆、应山。直到天宝元年（742），因道士吴筠的推荐，李白被召至长安，供奉翰林，后因不能见容于权贵，在京仅两年半，就赐金放还而去，然后飘荡四方的漫游生活。李白和杜甫并称“李杜”。他的诗歌既反映了时代的繁荣景象，也揭露了统治阶级的荒淫和腐败，表现出蔑视权贵，反抗传统束缚，追求自由和理想的积极精神。百科详情>>

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