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酬张少府

【作者】王维【朝代】唐

拼音

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wǎn

晚

nián

年

wéi

唯

hǎo

好

jìng

静

，

wàn

万

shì

事

bù

不

guān

关

xīn

心

。

zì

自

gù

顾

wú

无

cháng

长

cè

策

，

kōng

空

zhī

知

fǎn

返

jiù

旧

lín

林

。

sōng

松

fēng

风

chuī

吹

jiě

解

dài

带

，

shān

山

yuè

月

zhào

照

tán

弹

qín

琴

。

jūn

君

wèn

问

qióng

穷

tōng

通

lǐ

理

，

yú

渔

gē

歌

rù

入

pǔ

浦

shēn

深

。

晚年唯好静，万事不关心。
自顾无长策，空知返旧林。
松风吹解带，山月照弹琴。
君问穷通理，渔歌入浦深。

标签:

友情赠别唐诗三百首情感目的规劝

译文注释

人到晚年特别喜好安静，对人间万事都漠不关心。
自思没有高策可以报国，只要求归隐家乡的山林。
宽解衣带对着松风乘凉，山月高照正好弄弦弹琴。
君若问穷困通达的道理，请听水浦深处渔歌声音。

︾查看更多︽收起更多

赏析

归隐者自称对万事已不关心，恬淡达观，但又未完全超脱。用“渔歌入浦深”来劝慰张少府，也含有自慰。
这是一首赠友诗。题目冠以“酬”字，当是张少府先有诗相赠，王维再写此诗为酬。
这首诗，一上来就说，自己人到晚年，惟好清静，对什么事情都漠不关心了，乍一看，生活态度消极之至，但这是表面现象。仔细推求起来，这“惟好静”的“惟”字大有文章。是确实“只”好静呢，还是“动”不了才“只得”好静呢？既云“晚年”，那么中年呢？早年呢？为什么到了晚年变得“惟好静”起来呢？底下三、四两句，透露了个中消息。
　　王维早年，原也有过政治... 诗词名句网>>

作者介绍

王维（699年－761年，一说701年—761年），河东蒲州（今山西永济市）人，祖籍山西祁县，唐朝著名诗人、画家，字摩诘，号摩诘居士，世称“王右丞”，因笃信佛教，有“诗佛”之称。今存诗400余首，重要诗作有《相思》、《山居秋暝》等。受禅宗影响很大，精通佛学，精通诗、书、画、音乐等，与孟浩然合称“王孟”。苏轼评价其：“味摩诘之诗，诗中有画；观摩诘之画，画中有诗。” 百科详情>>

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