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忆帝京·薄衾小枕凉天气

【作者】柳永【朝代】宋

拼音

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薄衾小枕凉天气，乍觉别离滋味。展转数寒更，起了还重睡。毕竟不成眠，一夜长如岁。
也拟待、却回征辔；又争奈、已成行计。万种思量，多方开解，只恁寂寞厌厌地。系我一生心，负你千行泪。

标签:

情感思归相思离别场景宋词精选

译文注释

小睡之后，就因薄被而被冻醒，突然觉有种难以名状的离别滋味涌上心头。辗转反侧地细数着寒夜里那敲更声次，起来了又重新睡下，反复折腾终究不能入睡，一夜如同一年那样漫长。
也曾打算勒马再返回，无奈，为了生计功名已动身上路，又怎么能就这样无功而回呢？千万次的思念，总是想尽多种方法加以开导解释，最后只能就这样寂寞无聊地不了了之。我将一生一世地把你系在我心上，却辜负了你那流不尽的伤心泪！

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赏析

这首《忆帝京》是柳永抒写离别相思的系列词作之一。这首词纯用口语白描来表现男女双方的内心感受，艺术表现手法新颖别致。是柳永同类作品中较有特色的一首。
起句写初秋天气逐渐凉了。“薄衾”，是由于天气虽凉却还没有冷；从“小枕”看，词中人此时还拥衾独卧，于是“ 乍觉别离滋味 ”。“乍觉”，是初觉，刚觉，由于被某种事物触动，一下引起了感情的波澜。接下来作者将“别离滋味”作了具体的描述：“展转数寒更，起了还重睡 ”。空床展转，夜不能寐；希望睡去，是由于梦中也许还可以解愁。默默地计算着更次，可是仍不能入睡，起床后，又躺下来。诗词名句网>>

作者介绍

柳永，（约987年—约1053年）北宋著名词人。汉族，崇安（今福建武夷山）人，原名三变，字景庄，后改名永，字耆卿，排行第七，又称柳七。宋仁宗朝进士，官至屯田员外郎，故世称柳屯田。他自称“奉旨填词柳三变”，以毕生精力作词，并以“白衣卿相”自诩。其词多描绘城市风光和歌妓生活，尤长于抒写羁旅行役之情，创作慢词独多。铺叙刻画，情景交融，语言通俗，音律谐婉，在当时流传极其广泛，人称“凡有井水饮处，皆能歌柳词”，婉约派最具代表性的人物之一，对宋词的发展有重大影响，代表作《雨霖铃》、《八声甘州》、《凤栖梧》等。百科详情>>

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