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九日和韩魏公

【作者】苏洵【朝代】宋

拼音

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晚岁登门最不才，萧萧华发映金罍。
不堪丞相延东阁，闲伴诸儒老曲台。
佳节久从愁里过，壮心偶傍醉中来。
暮归冲雨寒无睡，自把新诗百遍开。

标签:

情感怀才不遇节日重阳节感叹

译文注释

不才如我垂久老矣竟忝列先生的门下，金灿灿的酒器映照着我满头萧萧的白发。惭愧呀魏公你如此看重又宴请了我，我在曲台编的那本书消磨了几多年华。多少回重阳节从忧愁中过来的，多少回酒醉中又壮心偶发。此番风雨之夜辗转无眠，起来把新诗一遍一遍地写下。

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赏析

九日，指农历九月九日重阳节。韩魏公即韩琦，字稚圭，相州安阳（今属河南）人。早年曾同范仲淹一起防御西夏，推行庆历新政，新政失败，先后出知扬州、定州、并州。嘉祐年间（1056—1063）还朝，历任枢密使、宰相。韩琦原作题为《乙巳重阳》，乙巳是1065年（宋英宗治平二年）。这年重阳节苏洵参加了韩琦家宴，席间韩琦赋，当晚苏洵写了这首和诗，半年后苏洵就病逝了。在能够确定年份的苏洵诗中，这是最后一首；在今存近五十篇苏洵诗中，这首是他的压卷之作。
首联从多年来他们的交游，一直写到这天的宴会，语言高度概括，内涵十分丰富。苏洵于1056年... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

苏洵（公元1009年5月22日—1066年5月21日），字明允，号老泉，汉族，眉州眉山（今属四川眉山人）。北宋文学家，与其子苏轼、苏辙合称“三苏”，均被列入“唐宋八大家”。至和、嘉祐间，与二子轼、辙同至京师。欧阳修上其所著《衡论》《权书》等二十二篇，士大夫争传之。宰相韩琦奏于朝，除秘书省校书郎。与陈州项城令姚辟同修建隆以来礼书，为《太常因革礼》一百卷。书成而卒，年五十八岁。苏洵长于散文，尤擅政论，议论明畅，笔势雄健，著有《嘉祐集》二十卷，及《谥法》三卷，均《宋史本传》并传于世。百科详情>>

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