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ān

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安阳好，形势魏西州。曼衍山川环故国，升平歌吹沸高楼。和气镇飞浮。
笼画陌，乔木几春秋。花外轩窗排远岫，竹间门巷带长流。风物更清幽。

作者介绍

韩琦（公元1008年—1075年）字稚圭，自号赣叟，相州安阳（今河南安阳）人。北宋政治家、名将，天圣进士。出身世宦之家，父韩国华累官至右谏议大夫。韩琦3岁父母去世，由诸兄扶养，“既长，能自立，有大志气。端重寡言，不好嬉弄。性纯一，无邪曲，学问过人”。天圣五年（1027年）进士一甲第二名。在馆阁，同馆王拱辰、叶定基时有喧争，韩琦坐在幕室中阅卷，就像没有听见。景祐元年（1034年）九月，迁开封府推官。二年十二月，迁度支判官，授太常博士。三年八月，拜右司谏。康定元年（1040年）官陕西帅臣，主张进攻西夏，然而败于六盘山（宁夏隆德）下好水川（甜水河），损失一万余人。隔年（1042年）与范仲淹一起抗御西夏，时称“韩范”。韩琦范仲淹两人守边疆时间长，又名重一时，时边区民有歌唱：“军中有一韩，西贼闻之心胆寒。军中有一范，西贼闻之惊破胆。”。庆历三年（1043年），官枢密副使。赞成范仲淹、富弼等人推行庆历新政。嘉祐二年（1057年），苏辙进士及第，不久就给枢密使韩琦写信，希望得到他的提携，这封信也就是后来著名的《上枢密韩太尉书》。嘉祐三年（1058年），出任宰相。英宗即位后，封为魏国公。神宗赵顼即位以后，出判相州。作为元老重臣，他一直反对王安石变法，宋神宗一度有所感悟：“琦真忠臣，朕始谓可以利民，不意害民如此。且坊郭安得青苗？而使者亦强与之。”熙宁八年（1075年），病死，终年67岁。赠尚书令，谥忠献，配享英宗庙庭。后遗作编为《安阳集》。百科详情>>

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