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【作者】吴文英【朝代】宋

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自唱新词送岁华。鬓丝添得老生涯。十年旧梦无寻处，几度新春不在家。
衣懒换，酒难赊。可怜此夕看梅花。隔年昨夜青灯在，无限妆楼尽醉哗。

标签:

节日情感生活感慨春节

译文注释

唱着新作的词，送走一年的时光。两鬓的白发预示着自己已到老年岁月。十年的旧梦无处追寻，多少个新春，我都不是在家度过。衣服懒得换，酒钱也难赊。可怜我今晚只能看看梅花。那一盏青灯，亮过了半夜也亮到了新年，四周无数的彩楼中，尽是劝酒声与喧闹声。

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赏析

上片开头“自唱”两句，意思是说：“在癸卯除夕守岁之时，我创作了这首《思佳客》的新词，用来送旧迎新。”以此感叹自己的双鬓又添上了白发，而仍旧羁旅在外，不得返归故乡。“十年”，两句是说：“我继续叹息：从前美好的遗踪已经难以寻觅，又痛惜好多年的春节，自己都无法返归家中，与家人共叙天伦之乐。”
下片“衣懒换”三句，写自己的生活潦倒，又生性疏狂。此言虽然现在是过大年，但是自己却无法添置新衣，所以索兴连旧衣也懒得换洗；又因为贫穷所以连酒也不能赊来借以独酌守岁。那怎么办呢？只好折来些梅枝，用赏花来度过这漫漫除夕之夜吧。这里也可见词人虽... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

吴文英（约1200～1260），字君特，号梦窗，晚年又号觉翁，四明（今浙江宁波）人。原出翁姓，后出嗣吴氏。与贾似道友善。《宋史》无传。一生未第，游幕终身，于苏、杭、越三地居留最久。并以苏州为中心，北上到过淮安、镇江，苏杭道中又历经吴江垂虹亭、无锡惠山，及茹霅二溪。游踪所至，每有题咏。晚年一度客居越州，先后为浙东安抚使吴潜及嗣荣王赵与芮门下客，后“困踬以死”。有《梦窗词集》一部，存词三百四十余首，分四卷本与一卷本。其词作数量丰沃，风格雅致，多酬答、伤时与忆悼之作，号“词中李商隐”。而后世品评却甚有争论。百科详情>>

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