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青玉案·与朱景参会北岭

【作者】陆游【朝代】宋

拼音

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西风挟雨声翻浪。恰洗尽、黄茅瘴。老惯人间齐得丧。千岩高卧，五湖归棹，替却凌烟像。
故人小驻平戎帐。白羽腰间气何壮。我老渔樵君将相。小槽红酒，晚香丹荔，记取蛮江上。

标签:

秋天抒怀归隐

译文注释

寒冷的西风裹挟着细雨呼啸而来，声音好像翻滚的波涛一样。恰好将八九月份的黄茅瘴洗尽。年龄老了，把人间的得失看得一样，无所动心，我要用拜访崇山峻岭，泛舟五湖四海来代替追求画像凌烟阁。我的老朋友朱景参暂时驻扎在军营中，腰间配着箭，气势是何等壮阔！而我，不思功名，渔樵老去，你千万要记着你还有一个朋友，曾在北岭僧舍，蛮江边上，与你品过小槽红酒，赏过晚秋红荔。

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赏析

上片开头三句“西风挟雨声翻浪，恰洗尽，黄茅瘴”，以摧枯拉朽之笔力，写出秋风秋雨终于赶走了难熬的瘴气，颇有“对潇潇暮雨洒江天，一番洗清秋”的味道。词人压抑郁闷的心情似乎也一扫而光，变得澄明起来。“老惯人间齐得丧”，说自己历尽人间万事，已把得失荣辱看得超然平淡了。词人虽正当盛年却早生白发，也就有了叹老嗟悲的资格。“千岩高卧”三句，表达了词人归隐的意向。
下片六句，所言尽是将来的事情，是酒酣耳热时朋友问的互相戏谑之言。“小槽红酒，晚香丹荔，记取蛮江上”，这种“苟富贵，勿相忘”式的戏谑之言，出自词人口中别具深意。观词人一生，他并... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

陆游（1125—1210），字务观，号放翁。汉族，越州山阴（今浙江绍兴）人，南宋著名诗人。少时受家庭爱国思想熏陶，高宗时应礼部试，为秦桧所黜。孝宗时赐进士出身。中年入蜀，投身军旅生活，官至宝章阁待制。晚年退居家乡。其一生笔耕不辍，今存九千多首，内容极为丰富。与王安石、苏轼、黄庭坚并称“宋代四大诗人”，又与杨万里、范成大、尤袤合称“南宋四大家”。著有《剑南诗稿》、《渭南文集》、《南唐书》、《老学庵笔记》等。百科详情>>

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