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乡思

【作者】李觏【朝代】宋

拼音

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人言落日是天涯，望极天涯不见家。
已恨碧山相阻隔，碧山还被暮云遮。

标签:

情感古诗三百首思乡

译文注释

人人都言，夕阳落山的地方就是海角天涯，天涯海角的尽头即是故乡。可恨这连绵的青山阻挡了我归家的脚步，青山还被傍晚的暮云笼罩在迷蒙中。

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赏析

独自在外，自然充满了对家人的怀念。古中表现乡思，除了听风听雨外，最多的是通过登临送目，寄托悲伤。如唐韦应物的《西楼》云：“高阁一怅望，故园何日归？白居易《江南送北客因凭寄徐州兄弟书》云：“故园望断欲何如？楚水吴山万里余。李觏这首绝句，也是通过远望，抒发自己思归的牢愁。
诗前两句写望，但从望的感受上落笔，不具体写望见些什么。诗人远望时正当黄昏，夕阳西坠，他遥望故乡，故乡不见，远在天涯。这时候，他看到了落日，又想到落日之处就是天涯，然而明明白白地看得见落日，却仍然望不到故乡。这两句，把思家的愁苦表现得很深刻。诗先以落日处即天... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

李觏(1009—1059)，字泰伯，号盱江先生，是我国北宋时期一位重要的哲学家、思想家、教育家、改革家，他生当北宋中期“积贫积弱”之世，虽出身寒微，但能刻苦自励、奋发向学、勤于著述，以求康国济民。他俊辩能文，举茂才异等不中，讲学自给，来学者常数十百人。李觏博学通识，尤长于礼。他不拘泥于汉、唐诸儒的旧说，敢于抒发己见，推理经义，成为 “一时儒宗”。今存《直讲李先生文集》三十七卷，有《外集》三卷附后。为纪念李觏，资溪县建有泰伯公园，塑有李觏雕像，李觏纪念馆正在建设之中。百科详情>>

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