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鹊桥仙·月胧星淡

【作者】谢薖【朝代】宋

拼音

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月胧星淡，南飞乌鹊，暗数秋期天上。
锦楼不到野人家，但门外、清流叠嶂。
一杯相属，佳人何在，不见绕梁清唱。
人间平地亦崎岖，叹银汉、何曾风浪。

标签:

节日七夕节怀人

赏析

此为七夕词。作者记述的是七夕夜触景生情，伤心怀人之事。上片起首三句，写七夕所见天空景象，并及七夕传说。七夕是我国古老的民间节日，《艺文类聚》卷四中有七夕天上牛女相会和民间乞巧习俗的早期记载。至于牵牛、织女星分隔天河东西，只准每年七夕相会一次，传说就更早，后来又发展为乌鹊填桥之说。七夕这一晚，当阴历七月的上旬，月相为上弦，其状如弓，光线本来就不太亮，当云彩遮蔽时，从地上望去，就更显得朦朦胧胧，而星光也就显得暗淡了，故曰“月胧星淡”。这时候，作者想起了今夕是双星渡河之夕，于是便写出了“南飞乌鹊，暗数秋期天上”两句，以咏其事。“月胧星... 古诗文网>>

这首词。是一首咏七夕的词作，但是，全篇却没有谈什么男女伤别、儿女恩爱，而是以天上、人间的对比，描绘了人间的不平，抒写出世路的艰险。这是有感于北宋王朝末期衰败的局势，而发出的感叹。
上片写天上。“月”、“星”、“乌鹊”、“秋期”、“锦楼”，均为天上景物。锦楼，相传为汉武帝的曝衣楼，在太液池西面，每年七月七日，宫女出来曝晒后宫衣物（见《西京杂记》）。秋期，即七夕。相传农历七月七日夜间，牵牛、织女过鹊桥，相会于银河东侧，是为秋期（见《尔雅翼》）。在列举了这些天上美妙、令人神驰心往的景物之后，突然，笔锋一转，写道：“锦楼不到野人... 诗词名句网>>

作者介绍

谢薖（kē）（1074～1116）字幼盘，自号竹友居士。抚州临川（今江西抚州）人。北宋著名诗人，江西诗派二十五法嗣之一。百科详情>>

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