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【作者】李约【朝代】唐

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jūn

君

wáng

王

yóu

游

lè

乐

wàn

万

jī

机

qīng

轻

，

yī

一

qū

曲

ní

霓

cháng

裳

sì

四

hǎi

海

bīng

兵

。

yù

玉

niǎn

辇

shēng

升

tiān

天

rén

人

yǐ

已

jǐn

尽

，

gù

故

gōng

宫

yóu

犹

yǒu

有

shù

树

cháng

长

shēng

生

。

君王游乐万机轻，一曲霓裳四海兵。
玉辇升天人已尽，故宫犹有树长生。

标签:

咏史目的讽刺

注释

君主追求淫逸，将国计民生的大事看得很轻。结果，兵变作乱，帝后升天，惟有千年长生树仍直直地长在那里。

来源：古诗文网

赏析

华清宫，中国古代离宫，以温泉汤池著称，在今陕西省西安市临潼区骊山北麓。据文献记载，秦始皇曾在此“砌石起宇”，西汉、北魏、北周、隋代亦建汤池。华清宫在后世名声大噪，唐玄宗、杨贵妃二人功不可没。而历来以“华清宫”为题材的咏史，也基本都是唐玄宗、杨贵妃二人密切相联。李约的《过华清宫》就是其中的一首，此诗通过咏史抒怀，讽刺统治者荒淫误国，感叹王朝兴衰，抒发黍离之悲。
首句就直斥玄宗皇帝：作为一国之君，玄宗皇帝耽于享乐，追求淫逸，反把国计民生的大事看得很轻。第二句用“一曲霓裳”一笔带过唐玄宗、杨贵妃二人沉醉于歌舞的享受生活。“四海... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

[唐]宗室，字在博，一作存博。郑王元懿玄孙，勉子，官兵部员外郎。有画癖，闻一士人家有张璪所绘松石幛子，乃诣购其家，弱妻已练为衣裹。唯得两幅，双柏一石，嗟惋久之，作绘练记。以至行雅操知名当时。特精楷隶，并善画梅。又萧字为梁侍中萧子云壁书，李约得之，崔备为之记，约自为赞，又以名其斋。《唐书宗室世系表》、《历代名画记》、《宣和画谱》、《图绘宝鉴补遗》、《萧斋记》百科详情>>

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