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【作者】佚名【朝代】汉

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shàng

上

líng

陵

hé

何

měi

美

měi

美

，

xià

下

jīn

津

fēng

风

yǐ

以

hán

寒

。

wèn

问

kè

客

cóng

从

hé

何

lái

来

，

yán

言

cóng

从

shuǐ

水

zhōng

中

yāng

央

。

guì

桂

shù

树

wèi

为

jūn

君

chuán

船

，

qīng

青

sī

丝

wèi

为

jūn

君

zé

笮

，

mù

木

lán

兰

wèi

为

jūn

君

zhào

棹

，

huáng

黄

jīn

金

cuò

错

qí

其

jiān

间

。

cāng

沧

hǎi

海

zhī

之

què

雀

chì

赤

chì

翅

hóng

鸿

，

bái

白

yàn

雁

suí

随

。

shān

山

lín

林

zhà

乍

kāi

开

zhà

乍

hé

合

，

céng

曾

bù

不

zhī

知

rì

日

yuè

月

míng

明

。

lǐ

醴

quán

泉

zhī

之

shuǐ

水

，

guāng

光

zé

泽

hé

何

wèi

蔚

wèi

蔚

。

zhī

芝

wèi

为

chē

车

，

lóng

龙

wèi

为

mǎ

马

，

lǎn

览

áo

遨

yóu

游

，

sì

四

hǎi

海

wài

外

。

gān

甘

lù

露

chū

初

èr

二

nián

年

，

zhī

芝

shēng

生

tóng

铜

chí

池

zhōng

中

，

xiān

仙

rén

人

xià

下

lái

来

yǐn

饮

，

yán

延

shòu

寿

qiān

千

wàn

万

suì

岁

。

上陵何美美，下津风以寒。
问客从何来，言从水中央。
桂树为君船，青丝为君笮，木兰为君棹，黄金错其间。
沧海之雀赤翅鸿，白雁随。
山林乍开乍合，曾不知日月明。
醴泉之水，光泽何蔚蔚。
芝为车，龙为马，览遨游，四海外。
甘露初二年，芝生铜池中，仙人下来饮，延寿千万岁。

标签:

喜悦乐府神仙歌咏

译文注释

登上诸陵但见景色何其美好，从陵上下来到达水边，水边的风何其清爽。问仙人从哪里来，仙人回答说他来自水中央。仙人出现时所乘的船极其豪华，桂木造成船，连系船用的绳索都是用青丝做成的。划船的船桨是用木兰做的，有黄金涂饰其间。这时，只见水面上凤凰出现，众鸟随从，出现于山林中，望去只见山林忽开忽合，连日月的光芒也被众鸟所遮蔽。甘甜的泉水，光泽熠熠。我不禁想象神的车盖形似灵芝，驾着龙，在天地间遨游。甘露二年，铜池中生出芝草，吉祥之兆引得仙人也下来饮于此泉中，人们喝了此泉的水更是延年益寿。

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