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【作者】杜甫【朝代】唐

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白帝城中云出门，白帝城下雨翻盆。
高江急峡雷霆斗，古木苍藤日月昏。
戎马不如归马逸，千家今有百家存。
哀哀寡妇诛求尽，恸哭秋原何处村？

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写景忧民忧国

赏析

这首诗在意境上的变化参差错落，大开大阖，在暴风骤雨之后，描绘的是一幅凄凉萧索，满目疮痍的秋原荒村图，这图景正是安史之乱后唐代社会的缩影。
诗的首联即用民歌的复沓句法来写峡江云雨翻腾的奇险景象。登上白帝城楼，只觉云气翻滚，从城门中腾涌而出，此极言山城之高峻。往下看，“城下”大雨倾盆，使人觉得城还在云雨的上头，再次衬出城高。这两句用俗语入诗，再加上音节奇崛，不合一般律诗的平仄，读来颇为拗拙，但也因而有一种劲健的气骨。
下一联承“雨翻盆”而来，具体描写雨景。而且一反上一联的拗拙，写得非常工巧。首先是成功地运用当句对，使... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

杜甫（712－770），字子美，自号少陵野老，世称杜工部、杜少陵等，唐朝河南府巩县（河南郑州巩义市）人，唐代伟大的现实主义诗人，杜甫被世人尊为“诗圣”，其诗被称为“诗史”。杜甫与李白合称“李杜”。杜甫忧国忧民，人格高尚，约1400余首诗被保留了下来，集为《杜工部集》，诗艺精湛，在中国古典诗歌中备受推崇，影响深远。百科详情>>

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