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淇上酬薛三据，兼寄郭少府微（一作王昌龄诗）

【作者】高适【朝代】唐

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鸣

，

fēng

风

qī

期

wú

无

sù

宿

nuò

诺

。

piāo

飘

yáo

飖

láo

劳

zhōu

州

xiàn

县

，

tiáo

迢

dì

递

xiàn

限

yán

言

xuè

谑

。

dōng

东

chí

驰

miǎo

眇

bèi

贝

qiū

丘

，

xī

西

gù

顾

mí

弥

guó

虢

lüè

略

。

qí

淇

shuǐ

水

tú

徒

zì

自

liú

流

，

fú

浮

yún

云

bù

不

kān

堪

tuō

托

。

wú

吾

móu

谋

shì

适

kě

可

yòng

用

，

tiān

天

lù

路

qǐ

岂

liáo

寥

kuò

廓

。

bù

不

rán

然

mǎi

买

shān

山

tián

田

，

yī

一

shēn

身

yǔ

与

gēng

耕

záo

凿

。

qiě

且

yù

欲

tóng

同

jiāo

鹪

liáo

鹩

，

yān

焉

néng

能

zhì

志

hóng

鸿

gǔ

鹄

。

自从别京华，我心乃萧索。
十年守章句，万事空寥落。
北上登蓟门，茫茫见沙漠。
倚剑对风尘，慨然思卫霍。
拂衣去燕赵，驱马怅不乐。
天长沧洲路，日暮邯郸郭。
酒肆或淹留，渔潭屡栖泊。
独行备艰险，所见穷善恶。
永愿拯刍荛，孰云干鼎镬。
皇情念淳古，时俗何浮薄。
理道资任贤，安人在求瘼。
故交负灵奇，逸气抱謇谔。
隐轸经济具，纵横建安作。
才望忽先鸣，风期无宿诺。
飘飖劳州县，迢递限言谑。
东驰眇贝丘，西顾弥虢略。
淇水徒自流，浮云不堪托。
吾谋适可用，天路岂寥廓。
不然买山田，一身与耕凿。
且欲同鹪鹩，焉能志鸿鹄。

标签:

追忆怀才不遇愤懑

赏析

第一部分从开始到“安人在求瘼”二十二句为第一部份，叙述早年之经历和自己的政治理想。一开篇人就截取“别京华”这一经历，将自己萧条冷落的悲凉心境倾吐出来。诗人二十岁时初到长安，踌躇满志，想在长安建功立业，但“布衣不得干明主”的现实打破了他的幻想。严酷的现实使他猛然醒悟，出生贫寒的诗人根本没有进身之机。第二句中用一“乃”字，不但表现出诗人由希望到失望的心理转折，而且巧妙地过渡到下文的叙述。在天真的诗人面前，“别京华”只是他仕途不幸的开始。紧接着“十年守章句，万事空寥落”十字，又叙写了自己以“章句”之学求仕的巨大挫折。文路不通，改走武路... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

高适（700-765），渤海蓨（今河北衡水市景县）人，是我国唐代著名的边塞诗人，世称高常侍，作品收录于《高常侍集》。高适与岑参并称“高岑”，其诗作笔力雄健，气势奔放，洋溢着盛唐时期所特有的奋发进取、蓬勃向上的时代精神。百科详情>>

淇上酬薛三据，兼寄郭少府微（一作王昌龄诗）

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