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新林浦阻风，寄友人

【作者】李白【朝代】唐

拼音

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cháo

潮

shuǐ

水

dìng

定

kě

可

xìn

信

，

tiān

天

fēng

风

nán

难

yǔ

与

qī

期

。

qīng

清

chén

晨

xī

西

běi

北

zhuǎn

转

，

bó

薄

mù

暮

dōng

东

nán

南

chuī

吹

。

yǐ

以

cǐ

此

nán

难

guà

挂

xí

席

，

jiā

佳

qī

期

yì

益

xiāng

相

sī

思

。

hǎi

海

yuè

月

pò

破

yuán

圆

yǐng

影

，

gū

菰

jiǎng

蒋

shēng

生

lǜ

绿

chí

池

。

zuó

昨

rì

日

běi

北

hú

湖

méi

梅

，

kāi

开

huā

花

yǐ

已

mǎn

满

zhī

枝

。

jīn

今

zhāo

朝

dōng

东

mén

门

liǔ

柳

，

jiā

夹

dào

道

chuí

垂

qīng

青

sī

丝

。

suì

岁

wù

物

hū

忽

rú

如

cǐ

此

，

wǒ

我

lái

来

dìng

定

jǐ

几

shí

时

。

fēn

纷

fēn

纷

jiāng

江

shàng

上

xuě

雪

，

cǎo

草

cǎo

草

kè

客

zhōng

中

bēi

悲

。

míng

明

fā

发

xīn

新

lín

林

pǔ

浦

，

kōng

空

yín

吟

xiè

谢

tiǎo

脁

shī

诗

。

潮水定可信，天风难与期。
清晨西北转，薄暮东南吹。
以此难挂席，佳期益相思。
海月破圆影，菰蒋生绿池。
昨日北湖梅，开花已满枝。
今朝东门柳，夹道垂青丝。
岁物忽如此，我来定几时。
纷纷江上雪，草草客中悲。
明发新林浦，空吟谢脁诗。

译文注释

潮水涨落有一定周期，比较可信，而大风的起止却难以预料了。清晨还是西北风，黄昏就成为东南风。所以很难依靠风向挂帆，佳期眼看要过去，所以特别想念你。海月被风吹破明洁的圆影，茭白也已经生满了绿水塘池。昨日去北湖看看那里的梅花，刚刚开放还没有开满枝头。今天早上来看东门的杨柳，满是夹道下垂的青丝。草木感知季节，我来的时候却难以确定。思绪纷纷如江上的飘雪，客旅的我愁绪如岸边青草离离。明天一早就从新林浦出发，一路高吟谢脁描写新林浦的诗。

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作者介绍

李白（701－762），字太白，号青莲居士，唐朝浪漫主义诗人，被后人誉为“诗仙”。汉族，祖籍陇西成纪，出生于碎叶城（当时属唐朝领土，今属吉尔吉斯斯坦），4岁再随父迁至剑南道绵州。李白存世诗文千余篇，有《李太白集》传世。762年病逝，享年61岁。其墓在今安徽当涂，四川江油、湖北安陆有纪念馆。李白生活在盛唐时期，二十五岁时只身出蜀，开始了广泛漫游生活，南到洞庭湘江，东至吴、越，寓居在安陆、应山。直到天宝元年（742），因道士吴筠的推荐，李白被召至长安，供奉翰林，后因不能见容于权贵，在京仅两年半，就赐金放还而去，然后飘荡四方的漫游生活。李白和杜甫并称“李杜”。他的诗歌既反映了时代的繁荣景象，也揭露了统治阶级的荒淫和腐败，表现出蔑视权贵，反抗传统束缚，追求自由和理想的积极精神。百科详情>>

新林浦阻风，寄友人

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