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题大禹寺义公禅房

【作者】孟浩然【朝代】唐

拼音

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yì

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义公习禅寂，结宇依空林。
户外一峰秀，阶前众壑深。
夕阳连雨足，空翠落庭阴。
看取莲花净，应知不染心。

标签:

山水赞美

译文注释

义公高僧安于禅房的寂静，将房子修在空寂的树林之中。门外是一座秀丽挺拔的山峰，台阶前有众多深深的沟壑。雨过天晴，夕阳斜照，树木的翠影映在禅院之中。义公诵读《莲花经》，心里纯净清静，这才知道他的一尘不染的虔诚之心。

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赏析

此词创作具体时间不详。义公是位高僧，禅房是他坐禅修行的屋宇。
“禅寂”是佛家语，佛教徒坐禅入定，思惟寂静，所谓“一心禅寂，摄诸乱恶”（《维摩诘经》）。义公为了“习禅寂”，在空寂的山里修筑禅房，“依空林”点出禅房的背景，以便自如地转向中间两联描写禅房前景。
禅房的前面是高雅深邃的山景。开门正望见一座挺拔秀美的山峰，台阶前便与一片深深的山谷相连。人到此地，瞻仰高峰，注目深壑，会有一种断绝尘想的意绪，神往物外的志趣。而当雨过天晴之际，夕阳徐下时分，天宇方沐，山峦清净，晚霞夕岚，相映绚烂。此刻，几缕未尽的雨丝拂来，一派空... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

孟浩然（689-740），男，汉族，唐代诗人。本名不详（一说名浩），襄州襄阳（今湖北襄阳）人，世称“孟襄阳”。浩然，少好节义，喜济人患难，工于诗。年四十游京师，唐玄宗诏咏其诗，至“不才明主弃”之语，玄宗谓：“卿自不求仕，朕未尝弃卿，奈何诬我？”因放还未仕，曾隐居鹿门山，著诗二百余首。孟浩然与另一位山水田园诗人王维合称为“王孟”。百科详情>>

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