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【作者】佚名【朝代】先秦

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jīng

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shǐ

始

líng

灵

tái

台

，

jīng

经

zhī

之

yíng

营

zhī

之

。

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庶

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，

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成

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经

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濯

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翯

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翯

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牣

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。

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瞍

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公

。

经始灵台，经之营之。庶民攻之，不日成之。经始勿亟，庶民子来。
王在灵囿，麀鹿攸伏。麀鹿濯濯，白鸟翯翯。王在灵沼，于牣鱼跃。
虡业维枞，贲鼓维镛。于论鼓钟，于乐辟雍。
于论鼓钟，于乐辟雍。鼍鼓逢逢。矇瞍奏公。

标签:

诗经咏物

译文注释

开始规划筑灵台，经营设计善安排。百姓出力共兴建，没花几天成功快。开始规划莫着急，百姓如子都会来。
　　君王在那大园林，母鹿懒懒伏树荫。母鹿肥壮毛皮好，白鸟羽翼真洁净。君王在那大池沼，啊呀满池鱼窜蹦。
　　钟架横板崇牙配，大鼓大钟都齐备。啊呀钟鼓节奏美，啊呀离宫乐不归。
　　啊呀钟鼓节奏美，啊呀离宫乐不归。敲起鼍鼓声蓬蓬，瞽师奏歌有乐队。

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去过上海豫园的游客，都知道进入园门看到的第一座建筑叫三穗堂，但对那里面高高悬挂着的一块匾额上写着的“灵台经始”四字，却没多少人懂得其含义。要知道这是什么意思，就必然要说到《大雅·灵台》这一篇《毛序》说：“《灵台》，民始附也。文王受命，而民乐其有灵德以及鸟兽昆虫焉。”似乎是借百姓为周王建造灵台、辟廱来说明文王有德使人民乐于归附。其实，《孟子·梁惠王》云：“文王以民力为台为沼，而民欢乐之，谓其台曰灵台，谓其沼曰灵沼，乐其有麋鹿鱼鳖。古之人与民偕乐，故能乐也。”已将《灵台》的诗旨解说得很清楚。自然这是从当时作者的一面来说，如果从今天读... 古诗文网>>

灵台

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