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秦楼月·楼阴缺

【作者】范成大【朝代】宋

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楼阴缺。兰干影卧东厢月。一天风露，杏花如雪。
隔烟催漏金＿咽。罗帏暗淡灯花结。灯花结。片时春梦，江南天阔。

标签:

妇女人物

译文注释

楼阴缺处，栏杆的影子静静地躺在东厢房前，空中皓月一轮。月儿照东厢，满天露冷风清，杏花洁白如雪。
隔着烟雾，听催促时光的漏壶下，铜龙滴水，声如哽咽。厢房里帷幕昏暗，灯儿结了花。灯儿结了花，我只做了一会儿春梦，便游遍了辽阔的江南。

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赏析

范成大词集中共有五首《秦楼月》，都是写春闺少妇怀人之情的。前四首分写一天中朝、昼、暮、夜四时的心绪，后一首写惊蛰日的情思，为前四首的补充和发展。看来这五首词是经过周密构思的一个整体，绝非文字游戏，亦非实写闺情，而是别有寄托的作品。
所谓寄托，即托词中少妇的怀人之情寄作者本人的爱君之意。这在宋词中也是很常见的。据周必大撰《范公成大神道碑》记载，成大于淳熙三年（1176）春在四川制置使任上辞官归家养病（四年五月成行），病中还为国操劳，上书言兵民十五事，使宋孝宗赵深受感动。所以这组词可能有此寄托，并可能作于此次居家养病时。... 诗词名句网>>

作者介绍

范成大（1126-1193），字至能，号称石湖居士。汉族，平江吴县（今江苏苏州）人。南宋诗人。谥文穆。从江西派入手，后学习中、晚唐诗，继承了白居易、王建、张籍等诗人新乐府的现实主义精神，终于自成一家。风格平易浅显、清新妩媚。诗题材广泛，以反映农村社会生活内容的作品成就最高。他与杨万里、陆游、尤袤合称南宋“中兴四大诗人”。百科详情>>

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