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jì

蓟

mén

门

féng

逢

gǔ

古

lǎo

老

，

dú

独

lì

立

sī

思

fēn

氛

yūn

氲

。

yī

一

shēn

身

jì

既

líng

零

dīng

丁

，

tóu

头

bìn

鬓

bái

白

fēn

纷

fēn

纷

。

xūn

勋

yōng

庸

jīn

今

yǐ

已

yǐ

矣

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bù

不

shí

识

huò

霍

jiāng

将

jūn

军

。

hàn

汉

jiā

家

néng

能

yòng

用

wǔ

武

，

kāi

开

tuò

拓

qióng

穷

yì

异

yù

域

。

shù

戍

zú

卒

yàn

厌

kāng

糠

hé

核

，

jiàng

降

hú

胡

bǎo

饱

yī

衣

shí

食

。

guān

关

tíng

亭

shì

试

yī

一

wàng

望

，

wú

吾

yù

欲

lèi

泪

zhān

沾

yì

臆

。

biān

边

chéng

城

shí

十

yī

一

yuè

月

，

yǔ

雨

xuě

雪

luàn

乱

fēi

霏

fēi

霏

。

yuán

元

róng

戎

hào

号

lìng

令

yán

严

，

rén

人

mǎ

马

yì

亦

qīng

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féi

肥

。

qiāng

羌

hú

胡

wú

无

jìn

尽

rì

日

，

zhēng

征

zhàn

战

jǐ

几

shí

时

guī

归

。

yōu

幽

zhōu

州

duō

多

qí

骑

shè

射

，

jié

结

fà

发

zhòng

重

héng

横

xíng

行

。

yī

一

zhāo

朝

shì

事

jiāng

将

jūn

军

，

chū

出

rù

入

yǒu

有

shēng

声

míng

名

。

fēn

纷

fēn

纷

liè

猎

qiū

秋

cǎo

草

，

xiāng

相

xiàng

向

jiǎo

角

gōng

弓

míng

鸣

。

àn

黯

àn

黯

cháng

长

chéng

城

wài

外

，

rì

日

méi

没

gèng

更

yān

烟

chén

尘

。

hú

胡

qí

骑

suī

虽

píng

凭

líng

陵

，

hàn

汉

bīng

兵

bù

不

gù

顾

shēn

身

。

gǔ

古

shù

树

mǎn

满

kōng

空

sāi

塞

，

huáng

黄

yún

云

chóu

愁

shā

杀

rén

人

。

蓟门逢古老，独立思氛氲。
一身既零丁，头鬓白纷纷。
勋庸今已矣，不识霍将军。
汉家能用武，开拓穷异域。
戍卒厌糠核，降胡饱衣食。
关亭试一望，吾欲泪沾臆。
边城十一月，雨雪乱霏霏。
元戎号令严，人马亦轻肥。
羌胡无尽日，征战几时归。
幽州多骑射，结发重横行。
一朝事将军，出入有声名。
纷纷猎秋草，相向角弓鸣。
黯黯长城外，日没更烟尘。
胡骑虽凭陵，汉兵不顾身。
古树满空塞，黄云愁杀人。

标签:

将士边塞战争

赏析

“蓟门逢古老”这一首诗描写了老卒的凄凉境遇，令人同情。全诗言辞沉痛、悲哀、失望而无奈，似用边塞的血泪和成。不难想象，像这样的老卒不知有多少，长年戍边的艰辛可见一斑。
“汉家能用武”这一首诗反映了戍卒食用匮乏，投降的胡人却丰衣足食的情况，批判了唐朝统治者穷兵黩武的举措。全诗表达了诗人对戍卒们不幸遭遇的深切同情，表达了对边境潜在危机的深深忧虑，言辞悲怆，感人肺腑。
在“边城十一月”这一首诗中，诗人坦言敌人的强大，颇具军事家的胸怀和才干，进而叹息，边境何日得宁，战士何日得归。在古代，中原地区统治者常以天朝上国自居，轻视... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

高适（700-765），渤海蓨（今河北衡水市景县）人，是我国唐代著名的边塞诗人，世称高常侍，作品收录于《高常侍集》。高适与岑参并称“高岑”，其诗作笔力雄健，气势奔放，洋溢着盛唐时期所特有的奋发进取、蓬勃向上的时代精神。百科详情>>

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