下载百度汉语App

名师好课免费看

柯敬仲墨竹

【作者】李东阳【朝代】明

拼音

{"ret_array":[{"explain":[],"type":["poem"],"literature_author":[{"people_height":[""],"people_family_members":[],"people_sex":[""],"show":[""],"people_yingshizuoping":[],"dynasty":[""],"people_measurement":[""],"baike_url":[],"display_name":["\u674e\u4e1c\u9633"],"people_teacher":[""],"people_young_sister":[""],"basic_tag":["\u660e\u4ee3","\u6587\u5b66\u5bb6","\u5386\u53f2\u4eba\u7269","\u4e2d\u56fd\u8457\u540d\u4e66\u6cd5\u5bb6(\u53e4\u4ee3\u53ca\u8fd1\u4ee3)"],"basic_name_chs":["\u674e\u4e1c\u9633"],"people_graduate_school":[""],"basic_sublemmtitle":["\u660e\u671d\u5185\u9601\u9996\u8f85\u5927\u81e3"],"source":[""],"people_weight":[""],"baike_id":["18287"],"people_blood_type":[""],"people_active_state":["\u4e2d\u56fd"],"people_young_brother":[""],"people_faith":["\u5112\u5b66"],"people_hao":["\u897f\u6daf"],"id":["76feea0319034a4189969cce44d96bc5"],"name":["\u674e\u4e1c\u9633"],"baike_name":["\u674e\u4e1c\u9633"],"basic_aliasname":["\u5b57\u5bbe\u4e4b","\u53f7\u897f\u6daf"],"real_name":["\u674e\u4e1c\u9633"],"sid":["76feea0319034a4189969cce44d96bc5"],"basic_piclink":["http:\/\/t10.baidu.com\/it\/u=3321617907,3763260753&fm=58","http:\/\/t11.baidu.com\/it\/u=1338324967,190155090&fm=58","http:\/\/t10.baidu.com\/it\/u=2392186947,1385760934&fm=58"],"people_relationactor":[],"people_son":[],"ts":["1593682581055"],"people_sister":[""],"people_monicker":[""],"voiceactor_of_video":[],"basic_classification":["\u5386\u53f2\u4eba\u7269","\u4eba\u7269","\u5b98\u540f"],"people_friend":[],"people_wife":[""],"people_specialty":[""],"name_pinyin":["l\u01d0 d\u014dng y\u00e1ng"],"people_xiangnian":[""],"basic_description":["\u674e\u4e1c\u9633\uff081447\u5e74\uff0d1516\u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u5b57\u5bbe\u4e4b\uff0c\u53f7\u897f\u6daf\uff0c\u8c25\u6587\u6b63\uff0c\u660e\u671d\u4e2d\u53f6\u91cd\u81e3\uff0c\u6587\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c\u4e66\u6cd5\u5bb6\uff0c\u8336\u9675\u8bd7\u6d3e\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4eba\u7269\u3002\u6c49\u65cf\uff0c\u6e56\u5e7f\u957f\u6c99\u5e9c\u8336\u9675\u5dde\uff08\u4eca\u6e56\u5357\u8336\u9675\uff09\u4eba\uff0c\u5bc4\u7c4d\u4eac\u5e08\uff08\u4eca\u5317\u4eac\u5e02\uff09\u3002\u5929\u987a\u516b\u5e74\u8fdb\u58eb\uff0c\u6388\u7f16\u4fee\uff0c\u7d2f\u8fc1\u4f8d\u8bb2\u5b66\u58eb\uff0c\u5145\u4e1c\u5bab\u8bb2\u5b98\uff0c\u5f18\u6cbb\u516b\u5e74\u4ee5\u793c\u90e8\u4f8d\u90ce\u517c\u6587\u6e0a\u9601\u5927\u5b66\u58eb\uff0c\u76f4\u5185\u9601\uff0c\u9884\u673a\u52a1\u3002\u7acb\u671d\u4e94\u5341\u5e74\uff0c\u67c4\u56fd\u5341\u516b\u8f7d\uff0c\u6e05\u8282\u4e0d\u6e1d\u3002\u6587\u7ae0\u5178\u96c5\u6d41\u4e3d\uff0c\u5de5\u7bc6\u96b6\u4e66\u3002\u6709\u300a\u6000\u9e93\u5802\u96c6\u300b\u3001\u300a\u6000\u9e93\u5802\u8bd7\u8bdd\u300b\u3001\u300a\u71d5\u5bf9\u5f55\u300b\u3002"],"basic_piclink_old":["http:\/\/hiphotos.baidu.com\/zhixin\/pic\/item\/109eb7ec8a1363270a9053a1908fa0ec09fac7e0.jpg","http:\/\/imgsrc.baidu.com\/baike\/pic\/item\/9864a231cc6cc2965edf0ee8.jpg","http:\/\/hiphotos.baidu.com\/zhixin\/pic\/item\/77485536acaf2edd490d12188c1001e938019300.jpg"],"people_zodiac":[""],"gushiwen_pv":["1384"],"people_age":[""],"people_birth_die":[""],"people_yundongxiangmu":[""],"people_xueli":[""],"basic_originalname":[],"director_of_video":[],"people_dynasty":[],"people_zi":["\u5bbe\u4e4b"],"people_nianhao":[],"people_deathplace":[""],"people_guojiadiqu":["\u4e2d\u56fd"],"people_disciple":[""],"people_religion":[""],"people_constellation":[""],"people_spouse":[],"people_mother":[""],"people_unit":[""],"people_career":["\u4e66\u6cd5\u5bb6","\u8bd7\u4eba","\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6"],"people_representative_work":["\u6000\u9e93\u5802\u8bd7\u8bdd","\u6000\u9e93\u5802\u96c6","\u71d5\u5bf9\u5f55"],"people_works":["\u6000\u9e93\u5802\u8bd7\u8bdd","\u6000\u9e93\u5802\u96c6","\u71d5\u5bf9\u5f55"],"people_relationrole":[],"pv":[1384],"cate":["\u4f5c\u8005"],"people_province":["\u6e56\u5357"],"basic_system":["\u4e2d\u56fd\u5386\u53f2\u4eba\u7269","\u4e2d\u6587\u540d\\t\u674e\u4e1c\u9633\u522b\u540d\\t\u5b57\u5bbe\u4e4b\uff0c\u53f7\u897f\u6daf\u56fd\u7c4d\\t\u660e\u671d\u6c11\u65cf\\t\u6c49\u65cf\u51fa\u751f\u5730\\t\u6e56\u5e7f\u957f\u6c99\u5e9c\u8336\u9675\u5dde\uff08\u4eca\u6e56\u5357\u8336\u9675\uff09\u51fa\u751f\u65e5\u671f\\t1447\u5e74\u901d\u4e16\u65e5\u671f\\t1516\u5e74\u804c\u4e1a\\t\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6\u3001\u4e66\u6cd5\u5bb6\u3001\u8bd7\u4eba\u4fe1\u4ef0\\t\u5112\u5b66\u4e3b\u8981\u6210\u5c31\\t\u7acb\u671d\u4e94\u5341\u5e74\uff0c\u67c4\u56fd\u5341\u516b\u8f7d;\u8336\u9675\u8bd7\u6d3e\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4eba\u7269\u4ee3\u8868\u4f5c\u54c1\\t\u300a\u6000\u9e93\u5802\u96c6\u300b\u300a\u6000\u9e93\u5802\u8bd7\u8bdd\u300b\u300a\u71d5\u5bf9\u5f55\u300b\u5bc4\u7c4d\\t\u4eac\u5e08\uff08\u4eca\u5317\u4eac\u5e02\uff09\u8c25\u53f7\\t\u6587\u6b63","\u660e\u671d\u9996\u8f85","\u6587\u5b66\u521b\u4f5c","\u4eba\u7269","\u5386\u53f2\u4eba\u7269","1","eference@@1","\u7a0b\u654f\u653f","\u738b\u5b88\u4ec1","402","eference@@2","\u660e\u4ee3","6465484","UPDATE","\u5f20\u5c45\u6b63","\u660e\u671d\u5185\u9601\u9996\u8f85\u5927\u81e3","\u660e\u53f2\u8bb0\u8f7d","\u674e\u4e1c\u9633","\u5c27\u5c71\u5802\u5916\u7eaa","80500","\u4eba\u7269\u8f76\u4e8b","196268","\u4eba\u7269\u751f\u5e73","\u6587\u5b66\u5bb6","ADD","\u4ee3\u8868\u8bcd\u4f5c","\u6768\u614e","\u4e2d\u56fd\u8457\u540d\u4e66\u6cd5\u5bb6(\u53e4\u4ee3\u53ca\u8fd1\u4ee3)","\u79e9\u5802"],"people_sourcefrom":[""],"people_residence":[""],"people_living_time":[""],"trust":["1593682581055"],"people_ancestralhome":[""],"basic_name":["\u674e\u4e1c\u9633"],"basic_source_url":["https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E6%9D%8E%E4%B8%9C%E9%98%B3\/18287"],"people_nationality":["\u4e2d\u56fd"],"people_designation":[],"type":["author"],"people_hobby":[],"people_parents":[],"people_marital_status":[""],"people_native_place":[""],"tag":[],"people_birthday":["1447\u5e74"],"whether_show_author":["1"],"people_sibling":[],"people_children":[],"cts":["1571635720542"],"people_deathday":["1516\u5e74"],"people_brother":[],"people_yundongdui":[""],"people_jobposition":[""],"author_of_video":[""],"basic_foreignname":[""],"people_nation":["\u6c49\u65cf"],"dts":["1593682581055"],"people_politics_status":[""],"update_time":["405323"],"people_husband":[""],"people_birthplace":["\u6e56\u5e7f\u957f\u6c99\u5e9c\u8336\u9675\u5dde\uff08\u4eca\u6e56\u5357\u8336\u9675\uff09"],"people_lingmu":[""],"people_father":[""],"people_shihao":["\u6587\u6b63"],"people_templename":[],"people_team":[""],"people_position":[],"sect":[""],"people_brokerage_company":[""],"mtime":["1593682581055"],"people_old_brother":[],"baike_video":["https:\/\/tiku-data.cdn.bcebos.com\/hanyuvideo\/author\/76feea0319034a4189969cce44d96bc5.mp4?auth_key=2318653100-0-0-43c379a766c471a4eb8a672767400ef1"],"baike_video_cover":["https:\/\/edu-public.cdn.bcebos.com\/hanyucover\/author\/76feea0319034a4189969cce44d96bc5"],"_score":1}],"about":["\u8bae\u8bba","\u53e4\u8bd7\u4e09\u767e\u9996","\u753b\u7af9"],"form_type":["\u8bd7","\u53e4\u4ee3\u8bd7"],"body":["\u83ab\u5c06\u753b\u7af9\u8bba\u96be\u6613\uff0c\u521a\u9053\u7e41\u96be\u7b80\u66f4\u96be\u3002<\/br>\u541b\u770b\u8427\u8427\u53ea\u6570\u53f6\uff0c\u6ee1\u5802\u98ce\u96e8\u4e0d\u80dc\u5bd2\u3002"],"basic_source_url":["http:\/\/so.gushiwen.org\/view_71011.aspx"],"beautiful_line":[],"zhushi":[{"link":"http:\/\/so.gushiwen.cn\/shiwenv_f55907b251d1.aspx","text":"\u67ef\u656c\u4ef2\uff1a\u540d\u4e5d\u601d\uff0c\u53f7\u4e39\u4e18\u751f\uff0c\u5143\u4ee3\u53f0\u5dde\u4eba\u3002\u8457\u540d\u4e66\u753b\u5bb6\uff0c\u535a\u5b66\u80fd\u8bd7\u6587\uff0c\u957f\u4e8e\u753b\u5c71\u6c34\u3001\u4eba\u7269\u3001\u82b1\u5349\uff0c\u5c24\u4ee5\u58a8\u7af9\u4e3a\u4f73\u3002\u8457\u6709\u300a\u7af9\u8c31\u300b\u4e00\u4e66\u3002  <\/br>\u521a\uff1a\u504f\u8981\u3002 <\/br>\u8427\u8427\uff1a\u7a00\u758f\u7684\u6837\u5b50\u3002 \u4e0d\u80dc\uff08sh\u0113ng\uff09\uff1a\u7981\u4e0d\u8d77\u3002 <\/br>\u5bd2\uff1a\u5bd2\u51b7\u3002"}],"zhushi_kv_list":[{"zhushi":"\u540d\u4e5d\u601d\uff0c\u53f7\u4e39\u4e18\u751f\uff0c\u5143\u4ee3\u53f0\u5dde\u4eba\u3002\u8457\u540d\u4e66\u753b\u5bb6\uff0c\u535a\u5b66\u80fd\u8bd7\u6587\uff0c\u957f\u4e8e\u753b\u5c71\u6c34\u3001\u4eba\u7269\u3001\u82b1\u5349\uff0c\u5c24\u4ee5\u58a8\u7af9\u4e3a\u4f73\u3002\u8457\u6709\u300a\u7af9\u8c31\u300b\u4e00\u4e66\u3002  ","source":"\u67ef\u656c\u4ef2"},{"voice":"gang1","zhushi":"\u504f\u8981\u3002 ","pinyin":"g\u0101ng","pos":8,"source":"\u521a"},{"voice":"xiao1 xiao1","zhushi":"\u7a00\u758f\u7684\u6837\u5b50\u3002 \u4e0d\u80dc\uff08sh\u0113ng\uff09","pinyin":"xi\u0101o xi\u0101o","pos":19,"source":"\u8427\u8427"},{"voice":"han2","zhushi":"\u5bd2\u51b7\u3002","pinyin":"h\u00e1n","pos":31,"source":"\u5bd2"}],"dynasty":["\u660e"],"poem_format":[""],"means":["\u4e0d\u8981\u968f\u610f\u5730\u8c08\u8bba\u753b\u7af9\u7684\u96be\u4e0e\u6613\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u8bf4\u5de5\u7b14\u4e0d\u6613\u5199\u610f\u66f4\u52a0\u96be\u3002 \u60a8\u770b\u4ed6\u8427\u758f\u5730\u6d82\u4e0b\u51e0\u7247\u7af9\u53f6\uff0c\u4fbf\u6e32\u67d3\u51fa\u6ee1\u5802\u98ce\u96e8\u5bd2\u6c14\u51db\u7136\u3002"],"shangxi_ext":[],"means_kv_list":[],"appreciation":[],"voice_info":[{"second_know":[{"duration":56,"size":1124982,"url":"https:\/\/baikevideo.cdn.bcebos.com\/media\/mda-XQozgc0fVwWQ4bvN\/88f9da6d8d1c4b7de80871a1d9cd4685.mp3"}]}],"display_name":["\u67ef\u656c\u4ef2\u58a8\u7af9"],"baike_name":[""],"mainPoints":[],"poemlines":[{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":0,"is_important":"1","short_pos":0,"pinyin":"m\u00f2 ji\u0101ng hu\u00e0 zh\u00fa l\u00f9n n\u00e0n y\u00ec","gushiwen_pv":20,"pv":28,"name":"\u83ab\u5c06\u753b\u7af9\u8bba\u96be\u6613","web_pv":8,"start_pos":0,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":0,"short_pos":1,"pinyin":"g\u0101ng d\u00e0o f\u00e1n n\u00e1n ji\u01cen g\u00e8ng n\u00e1n","name":"\u521a\u9053\u7e41\u96be\u7b80\u66f4\u96be","start_pos":8,"punc":"\u3002\\n"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":1,"is_important":"2","short_pos":2,"pinyin":"j\u016bn k\u00e0n xi\u0101o xi\u0101o zh\u01d0 sh\u00f9 y\u00e8","gushiwen_pv":20,"pv":27,"name":"\u541b\u770b\u8427\u8427\u53ea\u6570\u53f6","web_pv":7,"start_pos":18,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":1,"is_important":"2","short_pos":3,"pinyin":"m\u01cen t\u00e1ng f\u0113ng y\u01d4 b\u00f9 sh\u00e8ng h\u00e1n","gushiwen_pv":20,"pv":24,"name":"\u6ee1\u5802\u98ce\u96e8\u4e0d\u80dc\u5bd2","web_pv":4,"start_pos":26,"punc":"\u3002"}],"background":[],"name":[{"is_important":"2","@value":"\u67ef\u656c\u4ef2\u58a8\u7af9"}],"baike_id":["736320"],"shangxi":[{"link":"http:\/\/so.gushiwen.org\/shangxi_1562.aspx","text":"\u524d\u4e24\u53e5\u662f\u501f\u89c2\u67ef\u4e5d\u601d\u7684\u58a8\u7af9\u56fe\u800c\u53d1\u8bae\u8bba\uff0c\u4e13\u95e8\u62c8\u51fa\u4e86\u753b\u7af9\u7684\u96be\u6613\u7e41\u7b80\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8868\u8fbe\u4e86\u4eba\u5bf9\u6587\u4eba\u753b\u5c1a\u610f\u5d07\u7b80\u7f8e\u5b66\u8da3\u5473\u7684\u63a8\u5d07\u3002\u6587\u4eba\u753b\u8d77\u6e90\u4e8e\u5b8b\u4ee3\uff0c\u5927\u8bd7\u4eba\u82cf\u8f7c\u66fe\u662f\u6587\u4eba\u753b\u7684\u6781\u529b\u63a8\u52a8\u8005\uff0c\u6587\u4eba\u753b\u5bb6\u6587\u540c\u4e5f\u4ee5\u753b\u7af9\u8457\u540d\uff0c\u67ef\u4e5d\u601d\u753b\u7af9\u5c31\u7956\u8ff0\u6587\u540c\u3002\u82cf\u8f7c\u66fe\u6709\u300a\u6587\u4e0e\u53ef\u753b\u7b7c\u7b5c\u8c37\u5043\u7af9\u8bb0\u300b\u4e00\u6587\u4e13\u95e8\u8bba\u6587\u540c\u7684\u753b\u7af9\uff0c\u6587\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\u753b\u7af9\u4e0d\u80fd\u53ea\u8bb2\u5f62\u4f3c\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8282\u8282\u800c\u4e3a\u4e4b\uff0c\u53f6\u53f6\u800c\u7d2f\u4e4b\uff0c\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u7af9\u4e86\uff1b\u753b\u5bb6\u753b\u7af9\u5e94\u8be5\u5148\u5728\u80f8\u4e2d\u915d\u917f\uff0c\u505a\u5230\u6210\u7af9\u5728\u80f8\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4ee5\u610f\u4e3a\u4e4b\u4e00\u6325\u800c\u5c31\u3002\u82cf\u8f7c\u4e4b\u8bba\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u8bf4\u51fa\u4e86\u753b\u7af9\u4e0d\u80fd\u4ece\u7e41\u800c\u5e94\u5c1a\u7b80\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u4e5f\u9053\u51fa\u4e86\u6210\u7af9\u5728\u80f8\u4ee5\u610f\u5199\u4e4b\u7684\u8ffd\u610f\u8bba\u3002\u82cf\u8f7c\u5728\u300a\u4e66\u9122\u9675\u738b\u4e3b\u7c3f\u6240\u753b\u6298\u679d\u300b\u8bd7\u4e2d\u8fd8\u8bf4\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u8bba\u753b\u4ee5\u5f62\u4f3c\uff0c\u89c1\u4e0e\u513f\u7ae5\u90bb\u201d\uff0c\u66f4\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u8868\u8fbe\u4e86\u4ed6\u91cd\u4f20\u795e\u5199\u610f\u7684\u827a\u672f\u89c1\u89e3\u674e\u4e1c\u9633\u6df1\u8c19\u6587\u4eba\u753b\u7684\u7cbe\u9ad3\uff0c\u5728\u6b64\u8bd7\u4e2d\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u753b\u7af9\u83ab\u8bba\u96be\u6613\uff0c\u8981\u505a\u5230\u7b80\u5b9e\u5219\u6bd4\u7e41\u66f4\u96be\u7684\u827a\u672f\u521b\u4f5c\u89c2\u3002<\/br>\u540e\u4e24\u53e5\u662f\u4e3a\u524d\u4e24\u53e5\u5bfb\u627e\u7684\u827a\u672f\u4e2a\u6848\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u4e5f\u662f\u5bf9\u773c\u524d\u67ef\u4e5d\u601d\u6240\u5199\u7684\u58a8\u7af9\u56fe\u800c\u4f5c\u51fa\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u79f0\u8d5e\u3002\u827a\u672f\u521b\u4f5c\u5e76\u4e0d\u5728\u5199\u7e41\u8fd8\u662f\u5199\u7b80\uff0c\u5173\u952e\u5728\u4e8e\u5b83\u662f\u5426\u80fd\u751f\u52a8\u4f20\u795e\uff0c\u8ba9\u4eba\u611f\u5230\u771f\u5883\u903c\u4eba\u3002\u67ef\u4e5d\u601d\u6240\u753b\u7af9\uff0c\u8427\u8427\u6570\u53f6\u4e4b\u95f4\u5374\u80fd\u4ea7\u751f\u98ce\u96e8\u98d8\u98d2\u3001\u5bd2\u6c14\u88ad\u4eba\u7684\u827a\u672f\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u53ef\u89c1\u7b80\u4fbf\u975e\u6613\uff0c\u6570\u53f6\u7684\u7af9\u867d\u7b80\uff0c\u4f46\u5374\u662f\u4ee5\u865a\u5199\u5b9e\uff0c\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u5f62\u7b80\u800c\u610f\u8fdc\u7684\u827a\u672f\u6210\u5c31\u3002\u6570\u53f6\u4e4b\u7af9\uff0c\u5176\u795e\u6001\u5374\u5177\u5907\u5929\u4e0b\u98ce\u96e8\u98d2\u7136\u800c\u81f3\u7684\u610f\u8574\uff0c\u6587\u4eba\u753b\u4e4b\u795e\u5999\u5c3d\u5728\u753b\u7b14\u95f4\u3002","source":"\u53e4\u8bd7\u6587\u7f51"}],"columbus":["1"],"sid":["922facf3c7f64f92897985619186692c"],"align":"center","video":[{"title":"\u4e00\u5206\u949f\u4e86\u89e3\u67ef\u656c\u4ef2\u58a8\u7af9-\u79d2\u61c2\u767e\u79d1","link":"https:\/\/second-know.cdn.bcebos.com\/media\/mda-XQozgc0fVwWQ4bvN\/fc1316b0cd7271c4062cf02ae1372671.mp4?auth_key=1714032584-851565-0-b7d00d044fcedf48439c2f1b94802163&platform=hanyu","source":"\u79d2\u61c2\u767e\u79d1","img":"https:\/\/bkimg.cdn.bcebos.com\/pic\/5882b2b7d0a20cf4d4a949797c094b36acaf995f?x-bce-process=image\/resize,m_fill,w_640,h_360,align_0,limit_0\/format,f_auto","time":"00:56","play_num":19425,"statisticsUrl":"https:\/\/wapbaike.baidu.com\/wikisecond\/viewnum?secondId=266432&type=set&fr=hanyu"}]}],"extra":{"entity-num":1,"return-num":1},"related_poems":[{"sid":"5e00dade87ee2c3c8eef25bd5125991e","name":"\u84df\u95e8\u70df\u6811","author":"\u674e\u4e1c\u9633","dynasty":"\u660e"},{"sid":"047f17bfad85883e93904f77311fa2ce","name":"\u5c45\u5eb8\u53e0\u7fe0","author":"\u674e\u4e1c\u9633","dynasty":"\u660e"},{"sid":"e4dee0a077e85750905a7676d82527ae","name":"\u6c49\u5bff\u4faf","author":"\u674e\u4e1c\u9633","dynasty":"\u660e"},{"sid":"922facf3c7f64f92897985619186692c","name":"\u67ef\u656c\u4ef2\u58a8\u7af9","author":"\u674e\u4e1c\u9633","dynasty":"\u660e"},{"sid":"88972f10652746962aeb485a66dc4855","name":"\u51c9\u98ce\u53f0","author":"\u674e\u4e1c\u9633","dynasty":"\u660e"}],"recommend_poems":[{"sid":"0dc31ac16e6888f86154fa13b7aa725f","name":"\u81f4\u6a61\u6811","author":"\u8212\u5a77","dynasty":"\u73b0\u4ee3"},{"sid":"5cce0109ea0b50a5e4e89650c598195f","name":"\u4e03\u5b50\u4e4b\u6b4c\u00b7\u6fb3\u95e8","author":"\u95fb\u4e00\u591a","dynasty":"\u73b0\u4ee3"},{"sid":"a86416758a0856a7c93ca9e4654b595e","name":"\u60af\u519c\uff08\u5176\u4e00\uff09","author":"\u674e\u7ec5","dynasty":"\u5510"},{"sid":"72908df1798b286bd3ff21f875521041","name":"\u4e03\u5b50\u4e4b\u6b4c\u00b7\u53f0\u6e7e","author":"\u95fb\u4e00\u591a","dynasty":"\u73b0\u4ee3"},{"sid":"da476d6bf6c243e69a9dda1f0dd7c524","name":"\u5ff5\u5974\u5a07\u00b7\u8d64\u58c1\u6000\u53e4","author":"\u82cf\u8f7c","dynasty":"\u5b8b"}],"pinyin_means_kv_list":{"pinyin_translate_flag":0,"pinyin_info":[[{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"m\u00f2","text":"\u83ab"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ji\u0101ng","text":"\u5c06"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"hu\u00e0","text":"\u753b"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"zh\u00fa","text":"\u7af9"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"l\u00f9n","text":"\u8bba"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"n\u00e0n","text":"\u96be"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u00ec","text":"\u6613"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002\n","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"g\u0101ng","text":"\u521a"}],"zhushi":"\u504f\u8981\u3002 "},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"d\u00e0o","text":"\u9053"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"f\u00e1n","text":"\u7e41"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"n\u00e1n","text":"\u96be"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ji\u01cen","text":"\u7b80"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"g\u00e8ng","text":"\u66f4"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"n\u00e1n","text":"\u96be"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"j\u016bn","text":"\u541b"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"k\u00e0n","text":"\u770b"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"xi\u0101o","text":"\u8427"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"xi\u0101o","text":"\u8427"},{"pinyin":"zh\u01d0","text":"\u53ea"}],"zhushi":"\u7a00\u758f\u7684\u6837\u5b50\u3002 \u4e0d\u80dc\uff08sh\u0113ng\uff09"},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"sh\u00f9","text":"\u6570"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u00e8","text":"\u53f6"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"m\u01cen","text":"\u6ee1"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"t\u00e1ng","text":"\u5802"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"f\u0113ng","text":"\u98ce"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u01d4","text":"\u96e8"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"b\u00f9","text":"\u4e0d"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"sh\u00e8ng","text":"\u80dc"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"h\u00e1n","text":"\u5bd2"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null}]]},"ad":{"banner":[],"text":[]},"suggestion":["\u674e\u767d\u7684\u8bd7","aabb\u5f0f\u7684\u8bcd\u8bed","\u518d\u522b\u5eb7\u6865","\u665f\u7684\u62fc\u97f3","\u72b9\u8c6b\u7684\u8fd1\u4e49\u8bcd","\u6625\u534e\u79cb\u5b9e","\u63cf\u5199\u6625\u5929\u7684\u53e4\u8bd7","\u542b\u6709\u5f00\u7684\u6210\u8bed","\u4e0d\u8fa8\u83fd\u7c9f"],"userImage":null}

mò

莫

jiāng

将

huà

画

zhú

竹

lùn

论

nàn

难

yì

易

，

gāng

刚

dào

道

fán

繁

nán

难

jiǎn

简

gèng

更

nán

难

。

jūn

君

kàn

看

xiāo

萧

xiāo

萧

zhǐ

只

shù

数

yè

叶

，

mǎn

满

táng

堂

fēng

风

yǔ

雨

bù

不

shèng

胜

hán

寒

。

莫将画竹论难易，刚道繁难简更难。
君看萧萧只数叶，满堂风雨不胜寒。

标签:

议论古诗三百首画竹

译文注释

不要随意地谈论画竹的难与易，应该说工笔不易写意更加难。您看他萧疏地涂下几片竹叶，便渲染出满堂风雨寒气凛然。

︾查看更多︽收起更多

赏析

前两句是借观柯九思的墨竹图而发议论，专门拈出了画竹的难易繁简问题，表达了人对文人画尚意崇简美学趣味的推崇。文人画起源于宋代，大诗人苏轼曾是文人画的极力推动者，文人画家文同也以画竹著名，柯九思画竹就祖述文同。苏轼曾有《文与可画筼筜谷偃竹记》一文专门论文同的画竹，文中指出画竹不能只讲形似，如果节节而为之，叶叶而累之，就没有竹了；画家画竹应该先在胸中酝酿，做到成竹在胸，然后以意为之一挥而就。苏轼之论，一方面说出了画竹不能从繁而应尚简，另一方面也道出了成竹在胸以意写之的追意论。苏轼在《书鄢陵王主簿所画折枝》诗中还说道：“论画以形似，见与... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

李东阳（1447年－1516年），字宾之，号西涯，谥文正，明朝中叶重臣，文学家，书法家，茶陵诗派的核心人物。汉族，湖广长沙府茶陵州（今湖南茶陵）人，寄籍京师（今北京市）。天顺八年进士，授编修，累迁侍讲学士，充东宫讲官，弘治八年以礼部侍郎兼文渊阁大学士，直内阁，预机务。立朝五十年，柄国十八载，清节不渝。文章典雅流丽，工篆隶书。有《怀麓堂集》、《怀麓堂诗话》、《燕对录》。百科详情>>

热门推荐

© Baidu 使用百度前必读百度首页站内搜索问题反馈商务合作关注微博