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清平乐·春风依旧

【作者】赵令畤【朝代】宋

拼音

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chūn

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yī

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yì

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suí

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堤

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cuō

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dé

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黄

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jiù

就

，

tiān

天

qì

气

qīng

清

míng

明

shí

时

hòu

候

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去

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年

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紫

mò

陌

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jīn

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gè

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huáng

黄

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春风依旧，著意随堤柳。搓得蛾儿黄欲就，天气清明时候。
去年紫陌青门，今宵雨魄云魂。断送一生憔悴，只销几个黄昏。

标签:

忆旧春景怀人情感景色

译文注释

和煦的春风，依旧像往年多情地吹拂着隋堤的杨柳。搓揉得柳条儿长出鹅黄的嫩叶，在清和明丽的天气里勾缠撕扭。
去年曾到京都青门游春，今夜那云雨欢情只能在想像中寻求。如果想要折磨人，想让他一生都憔悴伤心，也不需要别的什么，只用几个这样寂寞难耐的黄昏。

︾查看更多︽收起更多

译文注释

①著意：有意于，用心于。隋堤柳：隋炀帝大业元年（605）重浚汴河，开通济渠，沿渠筑堤植柳。至宋代，近汴京一段多为送别之地。
② 搓得鹅儿黄欲就：搓，用手掌来回揉摩，此处喻谓给柳树染色，故以喻娇嫩淡黄之物色。鹅儿黄，幼鹅毛色黄嫩,就:成。
③紫陌：旧指京师道路。
青门：长安城的东南门系青色，俗称青门。此指京城的城门。
雨魄云魂：比喻作者的行踪像雨中的魄、云中的魂一样飘泊无定。

来源：古诗文网

赏析

此词写春景以抒情，忆旧而怀今。写景细致精工，如“搓得鹅儿黄欲就”一句，将春催杨柳生发的天功神力形象生动地描写出来，令人赞叹。下片今昔对比，显出今时的冷落；结尾二句，笔法与《木兰花》“此时金盏直须深，看尽落花能几醉”有异曲同工之妙，而所表达的感情，晏作为沉痛，此则“最为悲切。” 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

赵令畤（1061～1134）初字景贶，苏轼为之改字德麟，自号聊复翁。太祖次子燕王德昭﹝赵德昭﹞玄孙。元祐中签书颍州公事，时苏轼为知州，荐其才于朝。后坐元祐党籍，被废十年。绍兴初，袭封安定郡王，迁宁远军承宣使。四年卒，赠开府仪同三司。著有《侯鲭录》八卷，赵万里为辑《聊复集》词一卷。百科详情>>

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