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【作者】王驾【朝代】唐

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鹅

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shān

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xià

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散

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jiā

家

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。

鹅湖山下稻粱肥，豚栅鸡栖半掩扉。
桑柘影斜春社散，家家扶得醉人归。

标签:

农村节日鸡场景生活

译文注释

鹅湖山下，庄稼长势喜人，家家户户猪满圈，鸡成群。天色已晚，桑树柘树的影子越来越长，春社的欢宴才渐渐散去，喝得醉醺醺的人在家人的搀扶下高高兴兴地回家。

︾查看更多︽收起更多

译文注释

（1）社日：古代祭祀土地神的节日。春秋各一次，称为春社和秋社。
（2）豚栅：猪栏。鸡栖：鸡窝。扉：门。
（3）桑柘：桑树和柘[音“啧”]树。

来源：古诗文网

赏析

所谓“社日”，是古时候人们祭祀土地神的日子。民俗中有春秋两祭，称为春社和秋社。从诗的内容上看，我们不难发现，王驾的《社日》显然写的是春社。
诗的起笔两句：“鹅湖山下稻粱肥，豚栅鸡栖半掩扉。”从村居风光着墨，“稻粱肥”叙写的是庄稼的长势，一个“肥”字，跃然纸上的是丰收的景象，而孕育其中的则是农人的喜悦。一片风景何尝不是一种心景，诗人以“肥”字统摄全诗，笔触也渐渐由村外的靓丽风光移至村内，“豚栅鸡栖”，说通俗一点，就是猪归圈，鸡回巢。诗人信手拈来，借这农村生活中最为常见的生活场景，以六畜的兴旺渲染出节日的喜庆气氛。在这里，我... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

王驾（851～？），晚唐诗人，字大用，自号守素先生，河中（今山西永济）人。大顺元年（890）登进士第，仕至礼部员外郎。后弃官归隐。与郑谷、司空图友善，诗风亦相近。其绝句构思巧妙，自然流畅。司空图《与王驾评诗书》赞曰：“今王生者，寓居其间，浸渍益久，五言所得，长于思与境偕，乃诗家之所尚者。” 百科详情>>

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