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春怨 / 伊州歌

【作者】金昌绪【朝代】唐

拼音

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dǎ

打

qǐ

起

huáng

黄

yīng

莺

ér

儿

，

mò

莫

jiào

教

zhī

枝

shàng

上

tí

啼

。

tí

啼

shí

时

jīng

惊

qiè

妾

mèng

梦

，

bù

不

dé

得

dào

到

liáo

辽

xī

西

。

打起黄莺儿，莫教枝上啼。
啼时惊妾梦，不得到辽西。

标签:

情感闺怨怀人唐诗三百首

译文注释

把树上的黄莺鸟惊走，不要让它在树枝啼鸣。惊扰了我的好梦，梦中不能到辽西，与我心爱的人儿相会。

︾查看更多︽收起更多

译文注释

①辽西：古郡名，在今辽宁省辽河以西地方。
②妾：女子的自称。
③莫：不。

来源：古诗文网

赏析

这首诗，语言生动活泼，具有民歌色彩，而且在章法上还有其与众不同的特点：它通篇词意联属，句句相承，环环相扣，四句诗形成了一个不可分割的整体，达到了王夫之在《夕堂永日绪论》中为五言绝句提出的“就一意圆净成章”的要求。这一特点，人所共称。谢榛在《四溟诗话》中曾把诗的写法分为两种：一种是“一句一意”，“摘一句亦成诗”，如杜甫诗“日出篱东水，云生舍北泥。竹高鸣翡翠，沙僻舞鹍鸡”（《绝句六首》之一），属于此类；另一种是“一篇一意”，“摘一句不成诗”，这首《春怨》诗就是一个典型的例子王世贞在《艺苑卮言》中更赞美这首诗的“篇法圆紧，中间增一字不... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

唐朝余杭（钱塘）（今浙江杭州市）人，身世不可考，诗传于世仅《春怨》一首。百科详情>>

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