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奉和贾至舍人早朝大明宫

【作者】杜甫【朝代】唐

拼音

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五夜漏声催晓箭，九重春色醉仙桃。
旌旗日暖龙蛇动，宫殿风微燕雀高。
朝罢香烟携满袖，诗成珠玉在挥毫。
欲知世掌丝纶美，池上于今有凤毛。

标签:

早朝宫廷唐诗三百首

译文注释

戴红巾报时官手执更筹报晓，更衣官才给皇帝送上翠云裘。
九重的皇宫打开了金红宫门，万国的使臣都躬身朝拜皇帝。
日光初照遮阳的掌扇在晃动，香烟缭绕黄袍上面绣龙飘浮。
早朝结束还须为皇帝写诏书，佩玉叮当贾至回到凤凰池头。

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赏析

贾至写过一首《早朝大明宫》，全是：“银烛朝天紫陌长，禁城春色晓苍苍。千条弱柳垂青琐，百啭流莺满建章。剑佩声随玉墀步，衣冠身惹御炉香。共沐恩波凤池里，朝朝染翰侍君王。”当时颇为人注目杜甫岑参王维都曾作诗相和。王维的这首和作，利用细节描写和场景渲染，写出了大明宫早朝时庄严华贵的气氛，别具艺术特色。
诗一开头，诗人就选择了“报晓”和“进翠云裘”两个细节，显示了宫廷中庄严、肃穆的特点，给早朝制造气氛。古代宫中，于天将亮时，有头戴红巾的卫士，于朱雀门外高声喊叫，以警百官，称为“鸡人”。“晓筹”即更筹，是夜间计时的竹签。这里以“鸡人... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

杜甫（712－770），字子美，自号少陵野老，世称杜工部、杜少陵等，唐朝河南府巩县（河南郑州巩义市）人，唐代伟大的现实主义诗人，杜甫被世人尊为“诗圣”，其诗被称为“诗史”。杜甫与李白合称“李杜”。杜甫忧国忧民，人格高尚，约1400余首诗被保留了下来，集为《杜工部集》，诗艺精湛，在中国古典诗歌中备受推崇，影响深远。百科详情>>

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