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荷叶杯·镜水夜来秋月

【作者】温庭筠【朝代】唐

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jìng

镜

shuǐ

水

yè

夜

lái

来

qiū

秋

yuè

月

，

rú

如

xuě

雪

。

cǎi

采

lián

莲

shí

时

，

xiǎo

小

niáng

娘

hóng

红

fěn

粉

duì

对

hán

寒

làng

浪

。

chóu

惆

chàng

怅

，

zhèng

正

sī

思

wéi

惟

。

镜水夜来秋月，如雪。采莲时，小娘红粉对寒浪。惆怅，正思惟。

标签:

情感人物少女感伤孤独秋天景色月夜

译文注释

池中水波平如镜子，映照着夜空中的一轮秋月，月光皎洁如雪。正是采莲的时节，那采莲的少女，红粉盛妆却只能空对着寒冷的水波，不由感到万分惆怅。她人在采莲，心中却思量着远方的情郎，愁思难解，黯然神伤。

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赏析

这首词开头“镜水夜来秋月，如雪”描写秋天夜色，皎洁明媚的月光，倾泻在平静如镜的水面上，好像洁白的雪。点出时间是秋天的一个月色明媚的晚上——一个良辰。并以秋月之景，渲染出一种浪漫的气氛：有良辰必有美景。“采莲时”，点出了人物活动的地点。这个活动地点是个很重要的背景。因为在南方采莲季节常常包含着男女表达爱情的活动，是一个很浪漫的季节。只有交待出这一场所，才能更好的展开下文，也算是一种铺垫。这样才能使下文的意境更充实，更易理解，更易把握女主人公的情感世界。“小娘红粉对寒浪”，“小娘”是指采莲女，中的女主人公。“红粉”，是说采莲女正值青... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

温庭筠（yún），又做温庭云（约812—866）唐代诗人、词人。本名岐，字飞卿，汉族，太原祁县（今山西祁县东南）人。富有天才，文思敏捷，每入试，押官韵，八叉手而成八韵，所以也有“温八叉”之称。然恃才不羁，又好讥刺权贵，多犯忌讳，取憎于时，故屡举进士不第，长被贬抑，终生不得志。官终国子助教。精通音律。工诗，与李商隐齐名，时称“温李”。其诗辞藻华丽，秾艳精致，内容多写闺情。其词艺术成就在晚唐诸词人之上，为“花间派”首要词人，对词的发展影响较大。在词史上，与韦庄齐名，并称“温韦”。存词七十余首。后人辑有《温飞卿集》及《金奁集》。百科详情>>

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