下载百度汉语App

名师好课免费看

鸨羽

【作者】佚名【朝代】先秦

拼音

{"ret_array":[{"explain":[],"type":["poem"],"literature_author":[{"display_name":["\u4f5a\u540d"],"basic_name_chs":["\u4f5a\u540d"],"name":["\u4f5a\u540d"],"baike_name":["\u4f5a\u540d"],"real_name":["\u4f5a\u540d"],"sid":["8b2bc361e029c688c1e45588a6b62776"],"mtime":["1667907743000"],"basic_description":["\u4f5a\u540d   \u4ea6\u79f0\u65e0\u540d\u6c0f\uff0c\u662f\u6307\u8eab\u4efd\u4e0d\u660e\u6216\u8005\u5c1a\u672a\u4e86\u89e3\u59d3\u540d\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u6e90\u4e8e\u53e4\u4ee3\u6216\u6c11\u95f4\u3001\u4e0d\u77e5\u7531\u8c01\u521b\u4f5c\u7684\u6587\u5b66\u3001\u97f3\u4e50\u4f5c\u54c1\u4f1a\u4ee5\u4f5a\u540d\u4e3a\u4f5c\u8005\u540d\u79f0\u3002"],"people_dynasty":["\u5b8b\u4ee3"],"dynasty":["\u5b8b\u4ee3"],"cate":["\u4f5c\u8005"],"basic_name":["\u4f5a\u540d"],"type":["author"],"id":["8b2bc361e029c688c1e45588a6b62776"],"baike_video":["https:\/\/tiku-data.cdn.bcebos.com\/hanyuvideo\/author\/8b2bc361e029c688c1e45588a6b62776.mp4?auth_key=2318653162-0-0-e599ea5cc9a95c19a3b55f2c7f673972"],"baike_video_cover":["https:\/\/edu-public.cdn.bcebos.com\/hanyucover\/author\/8b2bc361e029c688c1e45588a6b62776"],"_score":1}],"about":["\u6c11\u8c23","\u8bd7\u7ecf","\u4eba\u7269","\u519c\u6c11"],"form_type":[],"body":["\u8083\u8083\u9e28\u7fbd\uff0c\u96c6\u4e8e\u82de\u6829\u3002\u738b\u4e8b\u9761\u76ec\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u84fa\u7a37\u9ecd\u3002\u7236\u6bcd\u4f55\u6019\uff1f\u60a0\u60a0\u82cd\u5929\uff0c\u66f7\u5176\u6709\u6240\uff1f<\/br>\u8083\u8083\u9e28\u7ffc\uff0c\u96c6\u4e8e\u82de\u68d8\u3002\u738b\u4e8b\u9761\u76ec\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u84fa\u9ecd\u7a37\u3002\u7236\u6bcd\u4f55\u98df\uff1f\u60a0\u60a0\u82cd\u5929\uff0c\u66f7\u5176\u6709\u6781\uff1f<\/br>\u8083\u8083\u9e28\u884c\uff0c\u96c6\u4e8e\u82de\u6851\uff0c\u738b\u4e8b\u9761\u76ec\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u84fa\u7a3b\u6881\u3002\u7236\u6bcd\u4f55\u5c1d\uff1f\u60a0\u60a0\u82cd\u5929\uff0c\u66f7\u5176\u6709\u5e38\uff1f"],"basic_source_url":["http:\/\/so.gushiwen.org\/view_119.aspx"],"beautiful_line":[],"zhushi":[{"link":"http:\/\/so.gushiwen.org\/view_119.aspx","text":"\u2460\u8083\u8083\uff1a\u9e1f\u7fc5\u6247\u52a8\u7684\u54cd\u58f0\u3002\u9e28\uff08b\u01ceo \u4fdd\uff09\uff1a\u9e1f\u540d\uff0c\u4f3c\u96c1\u800c\u5927\uff0c\u7fa4\u5c45\u6c34\u8349\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u6027\u4e0d\u5584\u6816\u6728\u3002<\/br>\u2461\u82de\u6829\uff1a\u4e1b\u5bc6\u7684\u67de\u6811\u3002\u82de\uff0c\u8349\u6728\u4e1b\u751f\uff1b\u6829\uff0c\u67de\u6811\u3002<\/br>\u2462\u9761\uff1a\u65e0\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u3002\u76ec\uff08g\u01d4 \u53e4\uff09\uff1a\u4f11\u6b62\u3002<\/br>\u2463\u827a\uff1a\u79cd\u690d\u3002\u7a37\uff1a\u9ad8\u7cb1\u3002\u9ecd\uff1a\u9ecd\u5b50\uff0c\u9ec4\u7c73\u3002<\/br>\u2464\u6019\uff08h\u00f9 \u6237\uff09\uff1a\u4f9d\u9760\uff0c\u51ed\u6043\u3002<\/br>\u2465\u66f7\uff1a\u4f55\u3002\u6240\uff1a\u4f4f\u6240\u3002<\/br>\u2466\u68d8\uff1a\u9178\u67a3\u6811\uff0c\u843d\u53f6\u704c\u6728\u3002<\/br>\u2467\u6781\uff1a\u7ec8\u4e86\uff0c\u5c3d\u5934\u3002<\/br>\u2468\u884c\uff1a\u884c\u5217\u3002\u4e00\u8bf4\u9e28\u817f\uff1b\u4e00\u8bf4\u7fc5\u3002<\/br>\u2469\u5e38\uff1a\u6b63\u5e38\u3002","source":"\u53e4\u8bd7\u6587\u7f51"}],"zhushi_kv_list":[{"voice":"su4 su4","zhushi":"\u9e1f\u7fc5\u6247\u52a8\u7684\u54cd\u58f0\u3002\u9e28\uff08b\u01ceo \u4fdd\uff09\uff1a\u9e1f\u540d\uff0c\u4f3c\u96c1\u800c\u5927\uff0c\u7fa4\u5c45\u6c34\u8349\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u6027\u4e0d\u5584\u6816\u6728\u3002","pinyin":"s\u00f9 s\u00f9","source":"\u8083\u8083"},{"zhushi":"\u4e1b\u5bc6\u7684\u67de\u6811\u3002\u82de\uff0c\u8349\u6728\u4e1b\u751f\uff1b\u6829\uff0c\u67de\u6811\u3002","source":"\u82de\u6829"},{"voice":"mi2","zhushi":"\u65e0\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u3002\u76ec\uff08g\u01d4 \u53e4\uff09\uff1a\u4f11\u6b62\u3002","pinyin":"m\u00ed","source":"\u9761"},{"voice":"yi4","zhushi":"\u79cd\u690d\u3002\u7a37\uff1a\u9ad8\u7cb1\u3002\u9ecd\uff1a\u9ecd\u5b50\uff0c\u9ec4\u7c73\u3002","pinyin":"y\u00ec","source":"\u827a"},{"zhushi":"\u4f9d\u9760\uff0c\u51ed\u6043\u3002","source":"\u6019\u6237"},{"voice":"he2","zhushi":"\u4f55\u3002\u6240\uff1a\u4f4f\u6240\u3002","pinyin":"h\u00e9","source":"\u66f7"},{"voice":"ji2","zhushi":"\u9178\u67a3\u6811\uff0c\u843d\u53f6\u704c\u6728\u3002","pinyin":"j\u00ed","source":"\u68d8"},{"voice":"ji2","zhushi":"\u7ec8\u4e86\uff0c\u5c3d\u5934\u3002","pinyin":"j\u00ed","source":"\u6781"},{"voice":"hang2","zhushi":"\u884c\u5217\u3002\u4e00\u8bf4\u9e28\u817f\uff1b\u4e00\u8bf4\u7fc5\u3002","pinyin":"h\u00e1ng","source":"\u884c"},{"voice":"chang2","zhushi":"\u6b63\u5e38\u3002","pinyin":"ch\u00e1ng","source":"\u5e38"}],"dynasty":["\u5148\u79e6"],"poem_format":[""],"means":["\u5927\u96c1\u7c0c\u7c0c\u62cd\u7fc5\u8180\uff0c\u6210\u7fa4\u843d\u5728\u67de\u6811\u4e0a\u3002\u738b\u5ba4\u5dee\u4e8b\u505a\u4e0d\u5b8c\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u53bb\u79cd\u9ecd\u5b50\u548c\u9ad8\u7cb1\u3002\u9760\u8c01\u517b\u6d3b\u6211\u7239\u5a18\uff1f\u9ad8\u9ad8\u5728\u4e0a\u7684\u8001\u5929\u7237\uff0c\u4f55\u65f6\u624d\u80fd\u56de\u5bb6\u4e61\uff1f<\/br>\u3000\u3000\u5927\u96c1\u7c0c\u7c0c\u5c55\u7fc5\u98de\uff0c\u6210\u7fa4\u843d\u5728\u67a3\u6811\u4e0a\u3002\u738b\u5ba4\u5dee\u4e8b\u505a\u4e0d\u5b8c\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u53bb\u79cd\u9ecd\u5b50\u548c\u9ad8\u7cb1\u3002\u8d61\u517b\u7236\u6bcd\u54ea\u6709\u7cae\uff1f\u9ad8\u9ad8\u5728\u4e0a\u7684\u8001\u5929\u7237\uff0c\u505a\u5230\u4f55\u65f6\u624d\u6536\u573a\uff1f<\/br>\u3000\u3000\u5927\u96c1\u7c0c\u7c0c\u98de\u6210\u884c\uff0c\u6210\u7fa4\u843d\u5728\u6851\u6811\u4e0a\u3002\u738b\u5ba4\u5dee\u4e8b\u505a\u4e0d\u5b8c\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u53bb\u79cd\u7a3b\u5b50\u548c\u9ad8\u7cb1\u3002\u7528\u5565\u53bb\u7ed9\u7236\u6bcd\u5c1d\uff1f\u9ad8\u9ad8\u5728\u4e0a\u7684\u8001\u5929\u7237\uff0c\u751f\u6d3b\u4f55\u65f6\u80fd\u6b63\u5e38\uff1f"],"shangxi_ext":[],"means_kv_list":[],"appreciation":[],"voice_info":[],"display_name":["\u9e28\u7fbd"],"baike_name":[""],"mainPoints":[],"poemlines":[{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":0,"is_important":"2","short_pos":0,"pinyin":"s\u00f9 s\u00f9 b\u01ceo y\u01d4","gushiwen_pv":43,"pv":100,"name":"\u8083\u8083\u9e28\u7fbd","web_pv":57,"start_pos":0,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":0,"is_important":"1","short_pos":1,"pinyin":"j\u00ed y\u00fa b\u0101o x\u01d4","gushiwen_pv":43,"pv":67,"name":"\u96c6\u4e8e\u82de\u6829","web_pv":24,"start_pos":5,"punc":"\u3002"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":1,"is_important":"1","short_pos":2,"pinyin":"w\u00e1ng sh\u00ec m\u00ed g\u01d4","gushiwen_pv":43,"pv":44,"name":"\u738b\u4e8b\u9761\u76ec","web_pv":1,"start_pos":10,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":1,"is_important":"1","short_pos":3,"pinyin":"b\u00f9 n\u00e9ng y\u00ec j\u00ec sh\u01d4","gushiwen_pv":43,"pv":44,"name":"\u4e0d\u80fd\u84fa\u7a37\u9ecd","web_pv":1,"start_pos":15,"punc":"\u3002"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":2,"is_important":"0","short_pos":4,"pinyin":"f\u00f9 m\u01d4 h\u00e9 h\u00f9","gushiwen_pv":43,"pv":43,"name":"\u7236\u6bcd\u4f55\u6019","web_pv":0,"start_pos":21,"punc":"\uff1f"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":3,"is_important":"2","short_pos":5,"pinyin":"y\u014du y\u014du c\u0101ng ti\u0101n","gushiwen_pv":43,"pv":49,"name":"\u60a0\u60a0\u82cd\u5929","web_pv":6,"start_pos":26,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":3,"is_important":"1","short_pos":6,"pinyin":"h\u00e9 q\u00ed y\u01d2u su\u01d2","gushiwen_pv":43,"pv":48,"name":"\u66f7\u5176\u6709\u6240","web_pv":5,"start_pos":31,"punc":"\uff1f\\n"},{"paragraph":2,"long_pos":4,"is_important":"1","short_pos":7,"pinyin":"s\u00f9 s\u00f9 b\u01ceo y\u00ec","gushiwen_pv":43,"pv":45,"name":"\u8083\u8083\u9e28\u7ffc","web_pv":2,"start_pos":38,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":2,"long_pos":4,"short_pos":8,"pinyin":"j\u00ed y\u00fa b\u0101o j\u00ed","name":"\u96c6\u4e8e\u82de\u68d8","start_pos":43,"punc":"\u3002"},{"paragraph":2,"long_pos":5,"is_important":"1","short_pos":9,"pinyin":"w\u00e1ng sh\u00ec m\u00ed g\u01d4","gushiwen_pv":43,"pv":44,"name":"\u738b\u4e8b\u9761\u76ec","web_pv":1,"start_pos":48,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":2,"long_pos":5,"short_pos":10,"pinyin":"b\u00f9 n\u00e9ng y\u00ec sh\u01d4 j\u00ec","name":"\u4e0d\u80fd\u84fa\u9ecd\u7a37","start_pos":53,"punc":"\u3002"},{"paragraph":2,"long_pos":6,"short_pos":11,"pinyin":"f\u00f9 m\u01d4 h\u00e9 sh\u00ed","name":"\u7236\u6bcd\u4f55\u98df","start_pos":59,"punc":"\uff1f"},{"paragraph":2,"long_pos":7,"is_important":"2","short_pos":12,"pinyin":"y\u014du y\u014du c\u0101ng ti\u0101n","gushiwen_pv":43,"pv":49,"name":"\u60a0\u60a0\u82cd\u5929","web_pv":6,"start_pos":64,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":2,"long_pos":7,"is_important":"1","short_pos":13,"pinyin":"h\u00e9 q\u00ed y\u01d2u j\u00ed","gushiwen_pv":43,"pv":58,"name":"\u66f7\u5176\u6709\u6781","web_pv":15,"start_pos":69,"punc":"\uff1f\\n"},{"paragraph":3,"long_pos":8,"is_important":"1","short_pos":14,"pinyin":"s\u00f9 s\u00f9 b\u01ceo x\u00edng","gushiwen_pv":43,"pv":53,"name":"\u8083\u8083\u9e28\u884c","web_pv":10,"start_pos":76,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":3,"long_pos":8,"is_important":"1","short_pos":15,"pinyin":"j\u00ed y\u00fa b\u0101o s\u0101ng","gushiwen_pv":43,"pv":44,"name":"\u96c6\u4e8e\u82de\u6851","web_pv":1,"start_pos":81,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":3,"long_pos":8,"is_important":"1","short_pos":16,"pinyin":"w\u00e1ng sh\u00ec m\u00ed g\u01d4","gushiwen_pv":43,"pv":44,"name":"\u738b\u4e8b\u9761\u76ec","web_pv":1,"start_pos":86,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":3,"long_pos":8,"short_pos":17,"pinyin":"b\u00f9 n\u00e9ng y\u00ec d\u00e0o li\u00e1ng","name":"\u4e0d\u80fd\u84fa\u7a3b\u6881","start_pos":91,"punc":"\u3002"},{"paragraph":3,"long_pos":9,"is_important":"0","short_pos":18,"pinyin":"f\u00f9 m\u01d4 h\u00e9 ch\u00e1ng","gushiwen_pv":43,"pv":43,"name":"\u7236\u6bcd\u4f55\u5c1d","web_pv":0,"start_pos":97,"punc":"\uff1f"},{"paragraph":3,"long_pos":10,"is_important":"2","short_pos":19,"pinyin":"y\u014du y\u014du c\u0101ng ti\u0101n","gushiwen_pv":43,"pv":49,"name":"\u60a0\u60a0\u82cd\u5929","web_pv":6,"start_pos":102,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":3,"long_pos":10,"is_important":"2","short_pos":20,"pinyin":"h\u00e9 q\u00ed y\u01d2u ch\u00e1ng","gushiwen_pv":43,"pv":44,"name":"\u66f7\u5176\u6709\u5e38","web_pv":1,"start_pos":107,"punc":"\uff1f"}],"background":[],"name":[{"is_important":"2","@value":"\u9e28\u7fbd"}],"shangxi":[{"link":"http:\/\/so.gushiwen.org\/shangxi_251.aspx","text":"\u5173\u4e8e\u8fd9\u9996\u8bd7\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\uff0c\u53e4\u4eca\u5404\u5bb6\u8ba4\u8bc6\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u90fd\u4ee5\u4e3a\u662f\u664b\u56fd\u653f\u6cbb\u9ed1\u6697\uff0c\u6ca1\u5b8c\u6ca1\u4e86\u7684\u5fad\u5f79\u4f7f\u519c\u6c11\u7ec8\u5e74\u5728\u5916\u75b2\u4e8e\u5954\u547d\uff0c\u6839\u672c\u65e0\u6cd5\u5b89\u5c45\u4e50\u4e1a\uff0c\u8d61\u517b\u7236\u6bcd\u59bb\u5b50\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u53d1\u51fa\u547c\u5929\u6028\u5730\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\uff0c\u5f3a\u70c8\u6297\u8bae\u7edf\u6cbb\u8005\u7684\u6df1\u91cd\u538b\u8feb\u3002\u300a\u6bdb\u8bd7\u5e8f\u300b\u4e91\uff1a\u201c\u300a\u9e28\u7fbd\u300b\uff0c\u523a\u65f6\u4e5f\u3002\u662d\u516c\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5927\u4e71\u4e94\u4e16\uff0c\u541b\u5b50\u4e0b\u4ece\u5f81\u5f79\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u517b\u5176\u7236\u6bcd\uff0c\u800c\u4f5c\u662f\u8bd7\u4e5f\u3002\u6731\u71b9\u300a\u8bd7\u96c6\u4f20\u300b\u4e91\uff1a\u201c\u6c11\u4ece\u5f81\u5f79\u800c\u4e0d\u5f97\u517b\u5176\u7236\u6bcd\uff0c\u6545\u4f5c\u662f\u8bd7\u3002\u201d\u65b9\u7389\u6da6\u300a\u8bd7\u7ecf\u539f\u59cb\u300b\u4e91\uff1a\u201c\u300a\u9e28\u7fbd\u300b\uff0c\u523a\u5f81\u5f79\u82e6\u6c11\u4e5f\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u59cb\u5219\u75db\u5c45\u5904\u65e0\u5b9a\uff0c\u7ee7\u5219\u5ff5\u5f81\u5f79\u4e4b\u4f55\u6781\uff0c\u7ec8\u5219\u5ff5\u65e7\u4e50\u4e4b\u96be\u590d\u3002\u6c11\u60c5\u81f3\u6b64\uff0c\u54a8\u6028\u6781\u77e3\u3002\u201d<\/br>\u5168\u8bd7\u4e09\u7ae0\u9996\u53e5\u5747\u4ee5\u9e28\u9e1f\u53cd\u5e38\u5730\u505c\u96c6\u5728\u6811\u4e0a\u6bd4\u55bb\u6210\u7fa4\u7684\u519c\u6c11\u53cd\u5e38\u5730\u751f\u6d3b\u2014\u2014\u957f\u671f\u5728\u5916\u670d\u5f79\u800c\u4e0d\u80fd\u5728\u5bb6\u5b89\u5c45\u52a1\u519c\u517b\u5bb6\u7cca\u53e3\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u9e28\u9e1f\u662f\u5c5e\u4e8e\u96c1\u7c7b\u7684\u98de\u79bd\uff0c\u5176\u722a\u95f4\u6709\u8e7c\u800c\u65e0\u540e\u8dbe\uff0c\u751f\u6027\u53ea\u80fd\u6d6e\u6c34\uff0c\u5954\u8d70\u4e8e\u6cbc\u6cfd\u8349\u5730\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u6293\u63e1\u679d\u6761\u5728\u6811\u4e0a\u6816\u606f\u3002\u800c\u4eca\u9e28\u9e1f\u5c45\u7136\u98de\u96c6\u5728\u6811\u4e0a\uff0c\u72b9\u5982\u8ba9\u519c\u6c11\u629b\u5f03\u52a1\u519c\u7684\u672c\u4e1a\u5e38\u5e74\u4ece\u4e8b\u5fad\u5f79\u800c\u65e0\u6cd5\u8fc7\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u9690\u55bb\u7684\u624b\u6cd5\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u8bd7\u4eba\u72ec\u5177\u5320\u5fc3\u4e4b\u5904\u3002\u738b\u5ba4\u7684\u5dee\u4e8b\u6ca1\u5b8c\u6ca1\u4e86\uff0c\u56de\u5bb6\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\u9065\u9065\u65e0\u671f\uff0c\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u7530\u5730\u8352\u829c\u5931\u79cd\u3002\u8001\u5f31\u5987\u5b7a\u997f\u6b7b\u6c9f\u58d1\uff0c\u8fd9\u6b63\u662f\u6625\u79cb\u6218\u56fd\u65f6\u671f\u5404\u56fd\u7eb7\u4e89\u3001\u6218\u4e71\u9891\u4ecd\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\u53cd\u6620\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8bd7\u4eba\u4ee5\u6781\u5176\u6028\u6124\u7684\u53e3\u543b\u5bf9\u7edf\u6cbb\u8005\u63d0\u51fa\u5f3a\u70c8\u7684\u6297\u8bae\u4e0e\u63a7\u8bc9\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u547c\u5929\u62a2\u5730\uff0c\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4eba\u6c11\u5fc3\u4e2d\u6b63\u71c3\u70e7\u7740\u718a\u718a\u7684\u6012\u706b\uff0c\u968f\u65f6\u968f\u5730\u90fd\u4f1a\u50cf\u70bd\u70c8\u7684\u5ca9\u6d46\u51b2\u7834\u5730\u58f3\u7684\u88c2\u7f1d\u55b7\u6d8c\u800c\u51fa\uff0c\u6380\u7ffb\u7edf\u6cbb\u9636\u7ea7\u7684\u5b9d\u5ea7\u3002<\/br>\u5168\u8bd7\u4e09\u7ae0\u8bed\u8a00\u5927\u540c\u5c0f\u5f02\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u6c11\u95f4\u6b4c\u8c23\u7684\u5171\u540c\u70b9\u3002\u81f3\u4e8e\u4e09\u7ae0\u5206\u522b\u4e3e\u51fa\u6829\u3001\u68d8\u3001\u6851\u4e09\u79cd\u6811\u6728\uff0c\u5219\u7eaf\u7cb9\u662f\u4fe1\u624b\u62c8\u6765\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u62bc\u97f5\uff0c\u522b\u65e0\u5176\u4ed6\u6df1\u610f\u3002\u6234\u541b\u6069\u300a\u8bfb\u8bd7\u81c6\u8865\u300b\u8bc4\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u4ea6\u5e73\u5e73\u6577\u53d9\u8033\uff0c\u4e2d\u95ee\u7f29\u2018\u7236\u6bcd\u4f55\u6019\u2019\u4e00\u53e5\uff0c\u548f\u2018\u60a0\u60a0\u82cd\u5929\u2019\u4e8c\u53e5\uff0c\u800c\u97f3\u54cd\u8282\u594f\u4ff1\u5999\u77e3\u3002\u6545\u77e5\u8bd7\u6587\u5168\u5728\u541e\u5410\u4f38\u7f29\u4e2d\u5f97\u8da3\u3002\u201d\u9648\u7ee7\u63c6\u300a\u8bfb\u8bd7\u81c6\u8bc4\u300b\u8bc4\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u4e00\u547c\u7236\u6bcd\uff0c\u518d\u547c\u82cd\u5929\uff0c\u6108\u8d28\u6108\u60b2\u3002\u8bfb\u4e4b\u4ee4\u4eba\u9178\u75db\u6467\u809d\u3002\u201d\u725b\u8fd0\u9707\u300a\u8bd7\u5fd7\u300b\u8bc4\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u97f3\u8282\u5999\uff0c\u987f\u632b\u60b2\u58ee\u3002\u201d\u5bf9\u6b64\u8bd7\u7684\u827a\u672f\u7279\u8272\u90fd\u5206\u6790\u5f97\u5f88\u900f\u8f9f\u3002","source":"\u53e4\u8bd7\u6587\u7f51"}],"baike_id":[""],"columbus":[""],"sid":["7678fac203aa4b0281b591a4202dd581"],"align":"left"}],"extra":{"entity-num":1,"return-num":1},"recommend_poems":[{"sid":"c7c9e42295842fe0adeb2655914a42b1","name":"\u4e61\u6101","author":"\u4f59\u5149\u4e2d","dynasty":"\u73b0\u4ee3"},{"sid":"6886022ee129497db52433c382ae5587","name":"\u6cca\u8239\u74dc\u6d32","author":"\u738b\u5b89\u77f3","dynasty":"\u5b8b"},{"sid":"ba04e15e49b3912b2b8a14f4656fdd76","name":"\u4e03\u5b50\u4e4b\u6b4c\u00b7\u9999\u6e2f","author":"\u95fb\u4e00\u591a","dynasty":"\u73b0\u4ee3"},{"sid":"a86416758a0856a7c93ca9e4654b595e","name":"\u60af\u519c\uff08\u5176\u4e00\uff09","author":"\u674e\u7ec5","dynasty":"\u5510"},{"sid":"0ec0914f5b2d971c502c31fdb471026e","name":"\u60af\u519c","author":"\u674e\u7ec5","dynasty":"\u5510"}],"pinyin_means_kv_list":{"pinyin_translate_flag":0,"pinyin_info":[[{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"s\u00f9","text":"\u8083"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"s\u00f9","text":"\u8083"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"b\u01ceo","text":"\u9e28"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u01d4","text":"\u7fbd"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"j\u00ed","text":"\u96c6"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u00fa","text":"\u4e8e"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"b\u0101o","text":"\u82de"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"x\u01d4","text":"\u6829"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"w\u00e1ng","text":"\u738b"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"sh\u00ec","text":"\u4e8b"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"m\u00ed","text":"\u9761"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"g\u01d4","text":"\u76ec"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"b\u00f9","text":"\u4e0d"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"n\u00e9ng","text":"\u80fd"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u00ec","text":"\u84fa"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"j\u00ec","text":"\u7a37"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"sh\u01d4","text":"\u9ecd"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff1f","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"f\u00f9","text":"\u7236"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"m\u01d4","text":"\u6bcd"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"h\u00e9","text":"\u4f55"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"h\u00f9","text":"\u6019"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u014du","text":"\u60a0"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u014du","text":"\u60a0"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"c\u0101ng","text":"\u82cd"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ti\u0101n","text":"\u5929"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff1f\n","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"h\u00e9","text":"\u66f7"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"q\u00ed","text":"\u5176"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u01d2u","text":"\u6709"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"su\u01d2","text":"\u6240"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"s\u00f9","text":"\u8083"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"s\u00f9","text":"\u8083"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"b\u01ceo","text":"\u9e28"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u00ec","text":"\u7ffc"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"j\u00ed","text":"\u96c6"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u00fa","text":"\u4e8e"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"b\u0101o","text":"\u82de"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"j\u00ed","text":"\u68d8"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"w\u00e1ng","text":"\u738b"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"sh\u00ec","text":"\u4e8b"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"m\u00ed","text":"\u9761"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"g\u01d4","text":"\u76ec"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"b\u00f9","text":"\u4e0d"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"n\u00e9ng","text":"\u80fd"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u00ec","text":"\u84fa"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"sh\u01d4","text":"\u9ecd"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"j\u00ec","text":"\u7a37"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff1f","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"f\u00f9","text":"\u7236"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"m\u01d4","text":"\u6bcd"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"h\u00e9","text":"\u4f55"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"sh\u00ed","text":"\u98df"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u014du","text":"\u60a0"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u014du","text":"\u60a0"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"c\u0101ng","text":"\u82cd"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ti\u0101n","text":"\u5929"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff1f\n","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"h\u00e9","text":"\u66f7"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"q\u00ed","text":"\u5176"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u01d2u","text":"\u6709"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"j\u00ed","text":"\u6781"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"s\u00f9","text":"\u8083"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"s\u00f9","text":"\u8083"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"b\u01ceo","text":"\u9e28"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"x\u00edng","text":"\u884c"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"j\u00ed","text":"\u96c6"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u00fa","text":"\u4e8e"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"b\u0101o","text":"\u82de"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"s\u0101ng","text":"\u6851"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"w\u00e1ng","text":"\u738b"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"sh\u00ec","text":"\u4e8b"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"m\u00ed","text":"\u9761"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"g\u01d4","text":"\u76ec"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"b\u00f9","text":"\u4e0d"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"n\u00e9ng","text":"\u80fd"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u00ec","text":"\u84fa"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"d\u00e0o","text":"\u7a3b"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"li\u00e1ng","text":"\u6881"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff1f","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"f\u00f9","text":"\u7236"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"m\u01d4","text":"\u6bcd"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"h\u00e9","text":"\u4f55"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ch\u00e1ng","text":"\u5c1d"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u014du","text":"\u60a0"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u014du","text":"\u60a0"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"c\u0101ng","text":"\u82cd"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ti\u0101n","text":"\u5929"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff1f","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"h\u00e9","text":"\u66f7"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"q\u00ed","text":"\u5176"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u01d2u","text":"\u6709"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ch\u00e1ng","text":"\u5e38"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null}]]},"ad":{"banner":[],"text":[]},"suggestion":["\u674e\u767d\u7684\u8bd7","aabb\u5f0f\u7684\u8bcd\u8bed","\u518d\u522b\u5eb7\u6865","\u665f\u7684\u62fc\u97f3","\u72b9\u8c6b\u7684\u8fd1\u4e49\u8bcd","\u6625\u534e\u79cb\u5b9e","\u63cf\u5199\u6625\u5929\u7684\u53e4\u8bd7","\u542b\u6709\u5f00\u7684\u6210\u8bed","\u4e0d\u8fa8\u83fd\u7c9f"],"userImage":null}

sù

肃

sù

肃

bǎo

鸨

yǔ

羽

，

jí

集

yú

于

bāo

苞

xǔ

栩

。

wáng

王

shì

事

mí

靡

gǔ

盬

，

bù

不

néng

能

yì

蓺

jì

稷

shǔ

黍

。

fù

父

mǔ

母

hé

何

hù

怙

？

yōu

悠

yōu

悠

cāng

苍

tiān

天

，

hé

曷

qí

其

yǒu

有

suǒ

所

？

sù

肃

sù

肃

bǎo

鸨

yì

翼

，

jí

集

yú

于

bāo

苞

jí

棘

。

wáng

王

shì

事

mí

靡

gǔ

盬

，

bù

不

néng

能

yì

蓺

shǔ

黍

jì

稷

。

fù

父

mǔ

母

hé

何

shí

食

？

yōu

悠

yōu

悠

cāng

苍

tiān

天

，

hé

曷

qí

其

yǒu

有

jí

极

？

sù

肃

sù

肃

bǎo

鸨

xíng

行

，

jí

集

yú

于

bāo

苞

sāng

桑

，

wáng

王

shì

事

mí

靡

gǔ

盬

，

bù

不

néng

能

yì

蓺

dào

稻

liáng

梁

。

fù

父

mǔ

母

hé

何

cháng

尝

？

yōu

悠

yōu

悠

cāng

苍

tiān

天

，

hé

曷

qí

其

yǒu

有

cháng

常

？

肃肃鸨羽，集于苞栩。王事靡盬，不能蓺稷黍。父母何怙？悠悠苍天，曷其有所？
肃肃鸨翼，集于苞棘。王事靡盬，不能蓺黍稷。父母何食？悠悠苍天，曷其有极？
肃肃鸨行，集于苞桑，王事靡盬，不能蓺稻梁。父母何尝？悠悠苍天，曷其有常？

标签:

民谣诗经人物农民

译文注释

大雁簌簌拍翅膀，成群落在柞树上。王室差事做不完，无法去种黍子和高粱。靠谁养活我爹娘？高高在上的老天爷，何时才能回家乡？
　　大雁簌簌展翅飞，成群落在枣树上。王室差事做不完，无法去种黍子和高粱。赡养父母哪有粮？高高在上的老天爷，做到何时才收场？
　　大雁簌簌飞成行，成群落在桑树上。王室差事做不完，无法去种稻子和高粱。用啥去给父母尝？高高在上的老天爷，生活何时能正常？

︾查看更多︽收起更多

赏析

关于这首诗的主题，古今各家认识比较一致，都以为是晋国政治黑暗，没完没了的徭役使农民终年在外疲于奔命，根本无法安居乐业，赡养父母妻子，因而发出呼天怨地的声音，强烈抗议统治者的深重压迫。《毛诗序》云：“《鸨羽》，刺时也。昭公之后，大乱五世，君子下从征役，不得养其父母，而作是诗也。朱熹《诗集传》云：“民从征役而不得养其父母，故作是诗。”方玉润《诗经原始》云：“《鸨羽》，刺征役苦民也”，“始则痛居处无定，继则念征役之何极，终则念旧乐之难复。民情至此，咨怨极矣。”
全诗三章首句均以鸨鸟反常地停集在树上比喻成群的农民反常地生活——长... 古诗文网>>

鸨羽

热门推荐