子夜吴歌·冬歌

【作者】李白【朝代】唐

拼音

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míng

明

cháo

朝

yì

驿

shǐ

使

fā

发

，

yī

一

yè

夜

xù

絮

zhēng

征

páo

袍

。

sù

素

shǒu

手

chōu

抽

zhēn

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lěng

冷

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nà

那

kān

堪

bǎ

把

jiǎn

剪

dāo

刀

。

cái

裁

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yuǎn

远

dào

道

，

jǐ

几

rì

日

dào

到

lín

临

táo

洮

。

明朝驿使发，一夜絮征袍。
素手抽针冷，那堪把剪刀。
裁缝寄远道，几日到临洮。

标签:

情感人物唐诗三百首思念冬天妇女季节乐府

赏析

不写景而写人叙事，通过一位女子“一夜絮征袍”的情事以表现思念征夫的感情。事件被安排在一个有意味的时刻──传送征衣的驿使即将出发的前夜，大大增强了此的情节性和戏剧味。
一个“赶”字，不曾明写，但从“明朝驿使发”的消息，读者从诗中处处看到这个字，如睹那女子急切、紧张劳作的情景。关于如何“絮”、如何“裁”、如何“缝”等等具体过程，作者有所取舍，只写拈针把剪的感觉，突出一个“冷”字。素手抽针已觉很冷，还要握那冰冷的剪刀。“冷”便切合“冬歌”，更重要的是有助于情节的生动性。
天气的严寒，使“敢将十指夸针巧”的女子不那么得心... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

李白（701－762），字太白，号青莲居士，唐朝浪漫主义诗人，被后人誉为“诗仙”。汉族，祖籍陇西成纪，出生于碎叶城（当时属唐朝领土，今属吉尔吉斯斯坦），4岁再随父迁至剑南道绵州。李白存世诗文千余篇，有《李太白集》传世。762年病逝，享年61岁。其墓在今安徽当涂，四川江油、湖北安陆有纪念馆。李白生活在盛唐时期，二十五岁时只身出蜀，开始了广泛漫游生活，南到洞庭湘江，东至吴、越，寓居在安陆、应山。直到天宝元年（742），因道士吴筠的推荐，李白被召至长安，供奉翰林，后因不能见容于权贵，在京仅两年半，就赐金放还而去，然后飘荡四方的漫游生活。李白和杜甫并称“李杜”。他的诗歌既反映了时代的繁荣景象，也揭露了统治阶级的荒淫和腐败，表现出蔑视权贵，反抗传统束缚，追求自由和理想的积极精神。百科详情>>

子夜吴歌·冬歌

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