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【作者】佚名【朝代】先秦

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yuán

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cǎi

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姜

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qī

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淇

zhī

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yuán

爰

cǎi

采

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麦

yǐ

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沬

zhī

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shuí

谁

zhī

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měi

美

mèng

孟

yì

弋

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yuán

爰

cǎi

采

fēng

葑

yǐ

矣

？

mèi

沬

zhī

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dōng

东

yǐ

矣

。

yún

云

shuí

谁

zhī

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sī

思

？

měi

美

mèng

孟

yōng

庸

yǐ

矣

。

qī

期

wǒ

我

hū

乎

sāng

桑

zhōng

中

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yào

要

wǒ

我

hū

乎

shàng

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gōng

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sòng

送

wǒ

我

hū

乎

qí

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zhī

之

shàng

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yǐ

矣

。

爰采唐矣？沬之乡矣。云谁之思？美孟姜矣。期我乎桑中，要我乎上宫，送我乎淇之上矣。
爰采麦矣？沬之北矣。云谁之思？美孟弋矣。期我乎桑中，要我乎上宫，送我乎淇之上矣。
爰采葑矣？沬之东矣。云谁之思？美孟庸矣。期我乎桑中，要我乎上宫，送我乎淇之上矣。

标签:

诗经爱情

译文注释

采摘女萝在何方？就在卫国沐邑乡。思念之人又是谁？美丽动人是孟姜。约我来到桑林中，邀我欢会祠庙上，送我告别淇水旁。
采摘麦子在哪里？就在沐邑北边地。思念之人又是谁？美丽动人是孟弋。约我来到桑林中，邀我欢会祠庙上，送我告别淇水旁。
采摘芜菁哪边垄？就在卫国沐邑东。思念之人又是谁？美丽动人是孟庸。约我来到桑林中，邀我欢会祠庙上，送我告别淇水旁。

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赏析

这是一首情。分歧只在于是暴露世族贵族男女淫乱成风之作，还是青年男女的相悦之词。《毛诗序》云：“《桑中》，刺奔也。卫之公室淫乱，男女相奔，至于世族在位，相窃妻妾，期于幽远，政散民流而不可止。朱熹等持前说者大多是受《毛诗》影响，并举姜、弋、庸乃当时贵族姓氏为证。而持后说者往往纯从诗意把握，认为全诗轻快活泼，表现了青年男女的炽烈爱情，并无讽刺之意，更谈不上是贵族男女淫乱后的无耻自白。
从诗本身来看，前者证据不足，仅凭姓氏难以论定主人公身份。况且，诗序本就是汉儒以“比兴”解诗的产物，其对诗旨的解释时有牵强附会之处。但后说似乎又过... 古诗文网>>

桑中

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