下载百度汉语App

名师好课免费看

鹧鸪天·西都作

【作者】朱敦儒【朝代】宋

拼音

{"ret_array":[{"explain":[],"type":["poem"],"literature_author":[{"people_height":[""],"people_family_members":[],"people_sex":[""],"show":[""],"people_yingshizuoping":[],"dynasty":[""],"people_measurement":[""],"baike_url":[],"display_name":["\u6731\u6566\u5112"],"people_teacher":[""],"people_young_sister":[""],"basic_tag":["\u5b8b\u8bcd","\u53e4\u4ee3\u8bd7\u4eba","\u5b8b\u671d\u8bcd\u4eba","\u53e4\u4ee3\u6587\u5b66","\u8457\u540d\u4f5c\u5bb6","\u8bcd\u4eba"],"basic_name_chs":["\u6731\u6566\u5112"],"people_graduate_school":[""],"basic_sublemmtitle":[""],"source":[""],"people_weight":[""],"baike_id":["208617"],"people_blood_type":[""],"people_active_state":["\u4e2d\u56fd"],"people_young_brother":[""],"mtime":["1593682576364"],"people_hao":["\u5ca9\u58d1"],"id":["821e9b75c4dc4cccac1bb2acd3b0fc87"],"name":["\u6731\u6566\u5112"],"baike_name":["\u6731\u6566\u5112"],"basic_aliasname":["\u4f0a\u6c34\u8001\u4eba"],"real_name":["\u6731\u6566\u5112"],"sid":["821e9b75c4dc4cccac1bb2acd3b0fc87"],"basic_piclink":["http:\/\/t12.baidu.com\/it\/u=4201340981,3766960384&fm=58","http:\/\/t12.baidu.com\/it\/u=1024082303,240069318&fm=58"],"people_relationactor":[],"people_son":[],"ts":["1593682576365"],"people_sister":[""],"people_monicker":[""],"voiceactor_of_video":[],"basic_classification":["\u6587\u5316\u4eba\u7269","\u4eba\u7269","\u8bcd\u4eba"],"people_friend":[],"people_wife":[""],"people_specialty":[""],"name_pinyin":["zh\u016b d\u016bn r\u00fa"],"people_xiangnian":[""],"basic_description":["\u6731\u6566\u5112 \uff081081\uff0d1159\uff09\uff0c\u5b57\u5e0c\u771f\uff0c\u6d1b\u9633\u4eba\u3002\u5386\u5175\u90e8\u90ce\u4e2d\u3001\u4e34\u5b89\u5e9c\u901a\u5224\u3001\u79d8\u4e66\u90ce\u3001\u90fd\u5b98\u5458\u5916\u90ce\u3001\u4e24\u6d59\u4e1c\u8def\u63d0\u70b9\u5211\u72f1\uff0c\u81f4\u4ed5\uff0c\u5c45\u5609\u79be\u3002\u7ecd\u5174\u4e8c\u5341\u4e5d\u5e74\uff081159\uff09\u5352\u3002\u6709\u8bcd\u4e09\u5377\uff0c\u540d\u300a\u6a35\u6b4c\u300b\u3002\u6731\u6566\u5112\u83b7\u5f97\u201c\u8bcd\u4fca\u201d\u4e4b\u540d\uff0c\u4e0e\u201c\u8bd7\u4fca\u201d\u9648\u4e0e\u4e49\u7b49\u5e76\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u6d1b\u4e2d\u516b\u4fca\u201d \uff08\u697c\u94a5\u300a\u8dcb\u6731\u5ca9\u58d1\u9e64\u8d4b\u53ca\u9001\u95fe\u4e18\u4f7f\u541b\u8bd7\u300b\uff09"],"basic_piclink_old":["http:\/\/hiphotos.baidu.com\/zhixin\/pic\/item\/d68b65cb0a46f21f3ef7cec2f7246b600d33ae25.jpg","http:\/\/hiphotos.baidu.com\/zhixin\/pic\/item\/f9589818367adab453e7f8b28ad4b31c8601e4c9.jpg","http:\/\/imgsrc.baidu.com\/baike\/pic\/item\/f99dcf00e7329f2f738b6576.jpg"],"people_zodiac":[""],"gushiwen_pv":["418"],"people_age":[""],"people_birth_die":[""],"people_yundongxiangmu":[""],"people_xueli":[""],"basic_originalname":[],"director_of_video":[],"people_dynasty":["\u5b8b\u671d"],"people_zi":["\u5e0c\u771f"],"people_nianhao":[],"people_deathplace":[""],"people_guojiadiqu":["\u4e2d\u56fd"],"people_disciple":[""],"people_religion":[""],"people_constellation":[""],"people_spouse":[],"people_mother":[""],"people_unit":[""],"people_career":["\u5175\u90e8\u90ce\u4e2d"],"people_representative_work":["\u592a\u5e73\u6a35\u6b4c","\u5ca9\u58d1\u8001\u4eba\u8bd7\u6587"],"people_works":["\u592a\u5e73\u6a35\u6b4c","\u5ca9\u58d1\u8001\u4eba\u8bd7\u6587"],"people_relationrole":[],"pv":[418],"cate":["\u4f5c\u8005"],"people_province":[],"basic_system":["\u5ff5\u5974\u5a07","\u6731\u5e0c\u771f","\u8f9b\u5f03\u75be","\u9e67\u9e2a\u5929\u00b7\u897f\u90fd\u4f5c","\u6c34\u8c03\u6b4c\u5934\u00b7\u6dee\u9634\u4f5c","\u848b\u6377","\u4e2d\u6587\u540d\\t\u6731\u6566\u5112\u522b\u540d\\t\u4f0a\u6c34\u8001\u4eba\u56fd\u7c4d\\t\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b8b\u4ee3\u51fa\u751f\u5730\\t\u6d1b\u9633\u51fa\u751f\u65e5\u671f\\t1081\u901d\u4e16\u65e5\u671f\\t1159\u804c\u4e1a\\t\u5175\u90e8\u90ce\u4e2d\u4e3b\u8981\u6210\u5c31\\t\u83b7\u5f97\u201c\u8bcd\u4fca\u201d\u4e4b\u540d\uff0c\u201c\u6d1b\u4e2d\u516b\u4fca\u201d\u4ee3\u8868\u4f5c\u54c1\\t\u300a\u5ca9\u58d1\u8001\u4eba\u8bd7\u6587\u300b\uff0c\u300a\u592a\u5e73\u6a35\u6b4c\u300b\uff0c\u5b57\\t\u5e0c\u771f\u53f7\\t\u5ca9\u58d1\u8fdb\u6b65\u6027\\t\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u53d1\u6325\u4e86\u8bcd\u4f53\u6292\u60c5\u8a00\u5fd7\u7684\u529f\u80fd","\u6c34\u9f99\u541f\u00b7\u653e\u8239\u5343\u91cc\u51cc\u6ce2\u53bb","\u8bd7\u4f5c","\u53e4\u4ee3\u6587\u5b66","\u8bcd\u4eba","\u6587\u5316","80164","\u6587\u5b66","\u897f\u6c5f\u6708","\u5b8b\u8bcd","\u4eba\u7269\u7b80\u4ecb","0","eference@@1","\u9ec4\u5ead\u575a","\u8457\u540d\u4f5c\u5bb6","\u5468\u90a6\u5f66","7394","\u8bd7\u6b4c","\u8bcd\u4f5c\u9274\u8d4f","\u664f\u51e0\u9053","\u8bcd","UPDATE","\u6731\u6566\u5112","\u53e4\u4ee3\u8bd7\u4eba","ADD","\u6c34\u9f99\u541f","\u5b8b\u671d\u8bcd\u4eba","\u9ec4\u9f51\u767d\u996d","222","\u5b8b\u53f2\u8bb0\u8f7d","\u6587\u5b66\u8bc4\u4ef7","\u6731\u6566\u5112\u96c6","\u82cf\u8fc7","\u674e\u6e05\u7167","\u597d\u4e8b\u8fd1\u00b7\u6e14\u7236\u8bcd","\u4e34\u6c5f\u4ed9","\u9e67\u9e2a\u5929","\u8bcd\u4f5c"],"people_sourcefrom":[""],"people_residence":[""],"people_living_time":[""],"trust":["1593682576365"],"people_ancestralhome":[""],"basic_name":["\u6731\u6566\u5112"],"basic_source_url":["https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E6%9C%B1%E6%95%A6%E5%84%92\/208617"],"people_nationality":["\u4e2d\u56fd"],"people_designation":[],"type":["author"],"people_hobby":[],"people_parents":[],"people_marital_status":[""],"people_native_place":[""],"tag":[],"people_birthday":["1081\u5e74"],"whether_show_author":["1"],"people_sibling":[],"people_children":[],"cts":["1571635529419"],"people_deathday":[""],"people_brother":[],"people_yundongdui":[""],"people_jobposition":[""],"author_of_video":[""],"basic_foreignname":[""],"people_nation":[""],"dts":["1593682576365"],"people_politics_status":[""],"update_time":[""],"people_husband":[""],"people_birthplace":["\u6d1b\u9633"],"people_lingmu":[""],"people_father":[""],"people_shihao":[""],"people_templename":[],"people_team":[""],"people_position":[],"sect":[""],"people_brokerage_company":[""],"people_faith":[],"people_old_brother":[],"baike_video":["https:\/\/tiku-data.cdn.bcebos.com\/hanyuvideo\/author\/821e9b75c4dc4cccac1bb2acd3b0fc87.mp4?auth_key=2318653133-0-0-367fda14a16de31af371e25ec2748f1b"],"baike_video_cover":["https:\/\/edu-public.cdn.bcebos.com\/hanyucover\/author\/821e9b75c4dc4cccac1bb2acd3b0fc87"],"_score":1}],"about":["\u8a00\u5fd7","\u8c6a\u653e","\u76ee\u7684","\u5730\u540d","\u6d1b\u9633"],"form_type":["\u8bcd"],"body":["\u6211\u662f\u6e05\u90fd\u5c71\u6c34\u90ce\u3002\u5929\u6559\u5206\u4ed8\u4e0e\u758f\u72c2\u3002\u66fe\u6279\u7ed9\u96e8\u652f\u98ce\u5238\uff0c\u7d2f\u4e0a\u7559\u4e91\u501f\u6708\u7ae0\u3002<\/br>\u8bd7\u4e07\u9996\uff0c\u9152\u5343\u89de\u3002\u51e0\u66fe\u8457\u773c\u770b\u4faf\u738b\u3002\u7389\u697c\u91d1\u9619\u6175\u5f52\u53bb\uff0c\u4e14\u63d2\u6885\u82b1\u9189\u6d1b\u9633\u3002"],"basic_source_url":["http:\/\/so.gushiwen.org\/view_52322.aspx"],"beautiful_line":[],"zhushi":[{"link":"http:\/\/so.gushiwen.org\/view_52322.aspx","text":"\u897f\u90fd\uff1a\u6d1b\u9633\u3002<\/br>\u2460\u6e05\u90fd\u5c71\u6c34\u90ce\uff1a\u5728\u5929\u4e0a\u638c\u7ba1\u5c71\u6c34\u7684\u5b98\u5458\u3002\u6e05\u90fd\uff0c\u6307\u4e0e\u7ea2\u5c18\u76f8\u5bf9\u7684\u4ed9\u5883\u3002<\/br>\u2461\u758f\u72c2\uff1a\u72c2\u653e\uff0c\u4e0d\u53d7\u793c\u6cd5\u7ea6\u675f\u3002<\/br>\u2462\u652f\u98ce\u5238\uff1a\u652f\u914d\u98ce\u96e8\u7684\u624b\u4ee4\u3002<\/br>\u2463\u7ae0\uff1a\u5199\u7ed9\u5e1d\u738b\u7684\u594f\u7ae0<\/br>\u2464\u89de\uff08sh\u0101ng\uff09\uff1a\u9152\u5668<\/br>\u2465\u7389\u697c\u91d1\u9619\u6175\uff08y\u014dng\uff09\u5f52\u53bb\uff1a\u4e0d\u613f\u5230\u90a3\u743c\u697c\u7389\u5b87\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u4f5c\u8005\u4e0d\u613f\u5230\u671d\u5ef7\u91cc\u505a\u5b98\u3002","source":"\u53e4\u8bd7\u6587\u7f51"}],"zhushi_kv_list":[{"zhushi":"\u6d1b\u9633","source":"\u897f\u90fd"},{"zhushi":"\u5728\u5929\u4e0a\u638c\u7ba1\u5c71\u6c34\u7684\u5b98\u5458\u3002\u6e05\u90fd\uff0c\u6307\u4e0e\u7ea2\u5c18\u76f8\u5bf9\u7684\u4ed9\u5883\u3002","source":"\u6e05\u90fd\u5c71\u6c34\u90ce"},{"voice":"shu1 kuang2","zhushi":"\u72c2\u653e\uff0c\u4e0d\u53d7\u793c\u6cd5\u7ea6\u675f\u3002","pinyin":"sh\u016b ku\u00e1ng","source":"\u758f\u72c2"},{"zhushi":"\u652f\u914d\u98ce\u96e8\u7684\u624b\u4ee4\u3002","source":"\u652f\u98ce\u5238"},{"voice":"zhang1","zhushi":"\u5199\u7ed9\u5e1d\u738b\u7684\u594f\u7ae0","pinyin":"zh\u0101ng","source":"\u7ae0"},{"voice":"shang1","zhushi":"\u9152\u5668","pinyin":"sh\u0101ng","source":"\u89de"},{"zhushi":"\u4e0d\u613f\u5230\u90a3\u743c\u697c\u7389\u5b87\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u4f5c\u8005\u4e0d\u613f\u5230\u671d\u5ef7\u91cc\u505a\u5b98\u3002","source":"\u7389\u697c\u91d1\u9619\u6175\u5f52\u53bb"}],"dynasty":["\u5b8b"],"poem_format":[""],"means":["\u6211\u662f\u5929\u5bab\u91cc\u638c\u7ba1\u5c71\u6c34\u7684\u90ce\u5b98\uff0c\u5929\u5e1d\u8d4b\u4e88\u6211\u72c2\u653e\u4e0d\u7f81\u7684\u6027\u683c\u3002\u66fe\u591a\u6b21\u6279\u8fc7\u652f\u914d\u98ce\u96e8\u7684\u624b\u4ee4\uff0c\u4e5f\u591a\u6b21\u4e0a\u594f\u7559\u4f4f\u5f69\u4e91\uff0c\u501f\u8d70\u6708\u4eae\u3002<\/br>\u6211\u81ea\u7531\u81ea\u5728\uff0c\u541f\u4e07\u9996\u4e0d\u4e3a\u8fc7\uff0c\u559d\u9152\u5343\u676f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u9189\uff0c\u738b\u4faf\u5c06\u76f8\uff0c\u54ea\u513f\u80fd\u653e\u5728\u6211\u7684\u773c\u91cc\uff1f\u5c31\u7b97\u662f\u5728\u534e\u4e3d\u7684\u5929\u5bab\u91cc\u505a\u5b98\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u61d2\u5f97\u53bb\uff0c\u53ea\u60f3\u63d2\u679d\u6885\u82b1\uff0c\u9189\u5012\u5728\u82b1\u90fd\u6d1b\u9633\u57ce\u4e2d\u3002"],"shangxi_ext":[],"means_kv_list":[],"appreciation":[],"voice_info":[{"second_know":[{"duration":44,"size":895611,"url":"https:\/\/baikevideo.cdn.bcebos.com\/media\/mda-XTLfxXa3YeFjM7md\/e8aa6e3f142963c5d9b386a7b05e3797.mp3"}],"man":[{"duration":35,"size":1414620,"url":"https:\/\/hanyu-poem-voice.cdn.bcebos.com\/man\/5c530fea0b37410594591ca9816c28a3.mp3"}]}],"display_name":["\u9e67\u9e2a\u5929\u00b7\u897f\u90fd\u4f5c"],"textbook_info":[],"baike_name":[""],"mainPoints":[],"poemlines":[{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":0,"is_important":"1","short_pos":0,"pinyin":"w\u01d2 sh\u00ec q\u012bng d\u014du sh\u0101n shu\u01d0 l\u00e1ng","gushiwen_pv":165,"pv":668,"name":"\u6211\u662f\u6e05\u90fd\u5c71\u6c34\u90ce","web_pv":503,"start_pos":0,"punc":"\u3002"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":1,"is_important":"2","short_pos":1,"pinyin":"ti\u0101n ji\u00e0o f\u0113n f\u00f9 y\u01d4 sh\u016b ku\u00e1ng","gushiwen_pv":165,"pv":266,"name":"\u5929\u6559\u5206\u4ed8\u4e0e\u758f\u72c2","web_pv":101,"start_pos":8,"punc":"\u3002"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":2,"is_important":"1","short_pos":2,"pinyin":"c\u00e9ng p\u012b g\u011bi y\u01d4 zh\u012b f\u0113ng qu\u00e0n","gushiwen_pv":165,"pv":226,"name":"\u66fe\u6279\u7ed9\u96e8\u652f\u98ce\u5238","web_pv":61,"start_pos":16,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":2,"is_important":"1","short_pos":3,"pinyin":"l\u00e8i sh\u00e0ng li\u00fa y\u00fan ji\u00e8 yu\u00e8 zh\u0101ng","gushiwen_pv":165,"pv":201,"name":"\u7d2f\u4e0a\u7559\u4e91\u501f\u6708\u7ae0","web_pv":36,"start_pos":24,"punc":"\u3002\\n"},{"paragraph":2,"long_pos":3,"is_important":"1","short_pos":4,"pinyin":"sh\u012b w\u00e0n sh\u01d2u","gushiwen_pv":165,"pv":176,"name":"\u8bd7\u4e07\u9996","web_pv":11,"start_pos":34,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":2,"long_pos":3,"is_important":"1","short_pos":5,"pinyin":"ji\u01d4 qi\u0101n sh\u0101ng","gushiwen_pv":165,"pv":235,"name":"\u9152\u5343\u89de","web_pv":70,"start_pos":38,"punc":"\u3002"},{"paragraph":2,"long_pos":4,"is_important":"1","short_pos":6,"pinyin":"j\u01d0 z\u0113ng zh\u00f9 y\u01cen k\u00e0n h\u00f3u w\u00e1ng","gushiwen_pv":165,"pv":166,"name":"\u51e0\u66fe\u8457\u773c\u770b\u4faf\u738b","web_pv":1,"start_pos":42,"punc":"\u3002"},{"paragraph":2,"long_pos":5,"is_important":"2","short_pos":7,"pinyin":"y\u00f9 l\u00f3u j\u012bn qu\u00e8 y\u014dng gu\u012b q\u00f9","gushiwen_pv":165,"pv":303,"name":"\u7389\u697c\u91d1\u9619\u6175\u5f52\u53bb","web_pv":138,"start_pos":50,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":2,"long_pos":5,"is_important":"1","short_pos":8,"pinyin":"qi\u011b ch\u0101 m\u00e9i hu\u0101 zu\u00ec lu\u00f2 y\u00e1ng","gushiwen_pv":165,"pv":1109,"name":"\u4e14\u63d2\u6885\u82b1\u9189\u6d1b\u9633","web_pv":944,"start_pos":58,"punc":"\u3002"}],"background":[],"name":[{"is_important":"2","@value":"\u897f\u90fd\u4f5c"},{"is_important":"1","@value":"\u9e67\u9e2a\u5929 \u897f\u90fd\u4f5c"},{"is_important":"2","@value":"\u9e67\u9e2a\u5929\u00b7\u897f\u90fd\u4f5c"},{"is_important":"1","@value":"\u9e67\u9e2a\u5929"},{"is_important":"2","@value":"\u9e67\u9e2a\u5929\u897f\u90fd\u4f5c"}],"baike_id":["381865"],"shangxi":[{"link":"https:\/\/so.gushiwen.org\/nocdn\/ajaxshiwencont.aspx?id=bf60e3183d5b&value=shang","text":"\u6b64\u8bcd\u7cfb\u4f5c\u8005\u4ece\u4eac\u5e08\u8fd4\u56de\u6d1b\u9633\u540e\u6240\u4f5c\uff0c\u6545\u9898\u4e3a\u201c\u897f\u90fd\u4f5c\u201d\u3002\u8be5\u8bcd\u662f\u5317\u5b8b\u672b\u5e74\u810d\u7099\u4eba\u53e3\u7684\u4e00\u9996\u5c0f\u4ee4\uff0c\u66fe\u98ce\u884c\u6c74\u6d1b\u3002\u8bcd\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u4ee5\u201c\u659c\u63d2\u6885\u82b1\uff0c\u50b2\u89c6\u4faf\u738b\u201d\u7684\u5c71\u6c34\u90ce\u81ea\u5c45\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u6709\u6df1\u610f\u7684\u3002\u636e\u300a\u5b8b\u53f2\u00b7\u6587\u82d1\u4f20\u300b\u8bb0\u8f7d\uff0c\u4ed6\u201c\u5fd7\u884c\u9ad8\u6d01\uff0c\u867d\u4e3a\u5e03\u8863\u800c\u6709\u671d\u91ce\u4e4b\u671b\u201d\uff0c\u9756\u5eb7\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u94a6\u5b97\u53ec\u4ed6\u81f3\u4eac\u5e08\uff0c\u6b32\u6388\u4ee5\u5b66\u5b98\uff0c\u4ed6\u56fa\u8f9e\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u9e8b\u9e7f\u4e4b\u6027\uff0c\u81ea\u4e50\u95f2\u65f7\uff0c\u7235\u7984\u975e\u6240\u613f\u4e5f\u3002\u201d\u7ec8\u7a76\u62c2\u8863\u8fd8\u5c71\u3002\u8fd9\u9996\u300a\u9e67\u9e2a\u5929\u300b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u662f\u4ed6\u524d\u671f\u8bcd\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4ed6\u524d\u534a\u751f\u4eba\u751f\u6001\u5ea6\u548c\u895f\u6000\u62b1\u8d1f\u7684\u96c6\u4e2d\u53cd\u6620\u3002\u4e0a\u7247\u4e3b\u8981\u5199\u4f5c\u8005\u5728\u6d1b\u9633\u65f6\u7eb5\u60c5\u4e8e\u5c71\u6c34\uff0c\u8c6a\u653e\u4e0d\u7f81\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u3002\u9996\u53e5\u4ee5\u201c\u5c71\u6c34\u90ce\u201d\u81ea\u5c45\uff0c\u5199\u81ea\u5df1\u70ed\u7231\u5c71\u6c34\u4e43\u51fa\u4e8e\u5929\u6027\u3002\u76f4\u6292\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u7406\u60f3\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e0d\u559c\u5c18\u4e16\uff0c\u6d41\u8fde\u5c71\u6c34\u3002\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u201c\u5929\u6559\u5206\u4ed8\u4e0e\u758f\u72c2\u201d\u5219\u58f0\u79f0\u81ea\u5df1\u61d2\u6563\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\u548c\u72c2\u653e\u7684\u6027\u683c\u7279\u5f81\u4ea6\u5c5e\u5929\u8d4b\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u65e0\u6cd5\u6539\u53d8\u3002\u8fd9\u4e24\u53e5\u5145\u5206\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4e86\u8bcd\u4eba\u7684\u6027\u683c\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u5766\u8361\u76f4\u723d\uff0c\u8c6a\u6c14\u56db\u6ea2\u3002 \u201c\u66fe\u6279\u7ed9\u96e8\u201d\u4e8c\u53e5\u4ee5\u5929\u610f\u6292\u6000\u62b1\uff0c\u900f\u9732\u51fa\u4f5c\u8005\u8fdc\u907f\u4fd7\u4e16\uff0c\u6021\u7136\u81ea\u5f97\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u3002\u8fd9\u4e8c\u53e5\u5145\u6ee1\u4e86\u6d6a\u6f2b\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\uff0c\u5bcc\u4e8e\u795e\u5947\u7684\u5e7b\u60f3\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5bf9\u9996\u53e5\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u7edd\u5999\u800c\u98ce\u8da3\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u900f\u9732\u4e86\u4ed6\u5bf9\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u7531\u8877\u70ed\u7231\u548c\u5bf9\u4e16\u4fd7\u53d1\u81ea\u5185\u5fc3\u7684\u9119\u5f03\u3002\u4e0b\u7247\u7528\u5de7\u5999\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u8868\u73b0\u4f5c\u8005\u8d5b\u795e\u4ed9\u7684\u6de1\u6cca\u80f8\u6000\u3002\u201c\u8bd7\u4e07\u9996\uff0c\u9152\u5343\u89de\u3002\u51e0\u66fe\u8457\u773c\u770b\u4faf\u738b\u201d\u5199\u4f5c\u8005\u8bd7\u601d\u7684\u4e30\u5bcc\uff0c\u9152\u91cf\u7684\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u9690\u9038\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u5185\u5bb9\u90fd\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u5bf9\u8bd7\u4e0e\u9152\u7684\u949f\u60c5\u3002\u9762\u5bf9\u201c\u4faf\u738b\u201d\u51e0\u66fe\u770b\u8fc7\uff0c\u51f8\u663e\u8bcd\u4eba\u5bf9\u529f\u540d\u5bcc\u8d35\u7684\u9119\u5937\uff0c\u9762\u5bf9\u738b\u4faf\u7684\u50b2\u9aa8\u94ee\u94ee\u3002 \u201c\u7389\u697c\u91d1\u9619\u6175\u5f52\u53bb\uff0c\u4e14\u63d2\u6885\u82b1\u9189\u6d1b\u9633\u201d\u8fd9\u4e8c\u53e5\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4f5c\u8005\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u8fd4\u56de\u4eac\u57ce\u5b98\u573a\uff0c\u53ea\u60f3\u7eb5\u8bd7\u996e\u9152\uff0c\u4e0e\u5c71\u6c34\u4e3a\u4f34\uff0c\u9690\u9038\u5f52\u8001\u3002\u7389\u697c\u91d1\u9619\uff0c\u672c\u662f\u4eba\u4eba\u7fa1\u6155\u5411\u5f80\u7684\u8363\u534e\u5bcc\u8d35\uff0c\u4f46\u8bcd\u4eba\u7528\u4e00\u201c\u6175\u201d\u5b57\uff0c\u5341\u5206\u51c6\u786e\u5730\u8868\u73b0\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u9119\u8584\u540d\u5229\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\uff0c\u76f8\u53cd\u5bf9\u4e8e\u201c\u63d2\u6885\u82b1\u9189\u6d1b\u9633\u201d\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u5374\u5341\u5206\u6b23\u8d4f\u7559\u604b\uff0c\u4f53\u73b0\u540d\u58eb\u7684\u6e05\u9ad8\u3001\u540d\u58eb\u7684\u98ce\u6d41\uff0c\u201c\u6885\u82b1\u201d\u662f\u9ad8\u6d01\u7684\u8c61\u5f81\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u610f\u5728\u8a00\u8bcd\u4eba\u7684\u54c1\u6027\u9ad8\u6d01\u3002\u5c06\u9ad8\u6d01\u4e0e\u758f\u72c2\u7684\u54c1\u6027\u6709\u673a\u5730\u7edf\u4e00\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4e0d\u613f\u4e0e\u6c61\u6d4a\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u540c\u6d41\u5408\u6c61\u7684\u72c2\u653e\u3002\u5168\u8bcd\u6e05\u96bd\u5a49\u4e3d\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u6d41\u7545\uff0c\u524d\u540e\u547c\u5e94\uff0c\u7ae0\u6cd5\u8c28\u4e25\uff0c\u5145\u5206\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u4f5c\u8005\u8511\u89c6\u6743\u8d35\u3001\u50b2\u89c6\u738b\u4faf\u3001\u6f47\u6d12\u72c2\u653e\u7684\u6027\u683c\u7279\u5f81\u3002\u6b64\u8bcd\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u8bcd\u4eba\u9119\u5937\u6743\u8d35\u3001\u50b2\u89c6\u738b\u4faf\u7684\u98ce\u9aa8\uff0c\u8bfb\u6765\u4ee4\u4eba\u611f\u4f69\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u4ece\u5185\u5bb9\u6216\u827a\u672f\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u8fd9\u9996\u8bcd\u90fd\u582a\u79f0\u6731\u8bcd\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u9996\u201c\u5929\u8d44\u65f7\u8fdc\u201d\uff0c\u5a49\u4e3d\u6d41\u7545\u7684\u5c0f\u4ee4\u3002\u5168\u8bcd\u6e05\u96bd\u8c10\u5a49\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u6d41\u7545\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u524d\u540e\u547c\u5e94\uff0c\u7ae0\u6cd5\u8c28\u4e25\u3002\u4e0a\u7247\u7b2c\u4e00\u53e5\u201c\u5929\u6559\u5206\u4ed8\u4e0e\u758f\u72c2\u3002\u201d\u4e0b\u7247\u7684\u201c\u8bd7\u4e07\u9996\uff0c\u9152\u5343\u89de\uff0c\u51e0\u66fe\u7740\u773c\u770b\u4faf\u738b\u201d\u548c\u201c\u4e14\u63d2\u6885\u82b1\u9189\u6d1b\u9633\u201d\uff0c\u8868\u73b0\u4e86\u8bcd\u4eba\u7684\u6f47\u6d12\u3001\u72c2\u653e\u548c\u5353\u5c14\u4e0d\u7fa4\uff0c\u7167\u5e94\u4e86\u201c\u758f\u72c2\u201d\uff1a\u201c\u7389\u697c\u91d1\u9619\u6175\u5f52\u53bb\u201d\u5219\u7167\u5e94\u4e86\u201c\u61d2\u6162\u201d\u3002","source":"\u53e4\u8bd7\u6587\u7f51"}],"columbus":[""],"sid":["5c530fea0b37410594591ca9816c28a3"],"align":"left","recite_url":["http:\/\/hanyu-poem-mp3.cdn.bcebos.com\/5c530fea0b37410594591ca9816c28a3.mp3"],"video":[{"title":"\u4e00\u5206\u949f\u4e86\u89e3\u9e67\u9e2a\u5929\u00b7\u897f\u90fd\u4f5c-\u79d2\u61c2\u767e\u79d1","link":"https:\/\/second-know.cdn.bcebos.com\/media\/mda-OgFbZdPNjvL51hpe\/19e17bb4d69d5655f6a7c16b544fcdd1.mp4?auth_key=1728362906-474400-0-e4facbf61d7a2da78dad85cc616232a4&platform=hanyu","source":"\u79d2\u61c2\u767e\u79d1","img":"https:\/\/bkimg.cdn.bcebos.com\/pic\/8601a18b87d6277fde9ccd5524381f30e824fcd5?x-bce-process=image\/resize,m_fill,w_640,h_360,align_0,limit_0\/format,f_auto","time":"03:49","play_num":57988,"statisticsUrl":"https:\/\/wapbaike.baidu.com\/wikisecond\/viewnum?secondId=456757&type=set&fr=hanyu"}]}],"extra":{"entity-num":1,"return-num":1},"related_poems":[{"sid":"5c530fea0b37410594591ca9816c28a3","name":"\u9e67\u9e2a\u5929\u00b7\u897f\u90fd\u4f5c","author":"\u6731\u6566\u5112","dynasty":"\u5b8b"},{"sid":"4d6a013ece284961a8e228eff678d06d","name":"\u76f8\u89c1\u6b22\u00b7\u91d1\u9675\u57ce\u4e0a\u897f\u697c","author":"\u6731\u6566\u5112","dynasty":"\u5b8b"},{"sid":"129c5ae4dc514c00b952671c5c38fa08","name":"\u5982\u68a6\u4ee4\u00b7\u4e00\u591c\u87e0\u6843\u5439\u577c","author":"\u6731\u6566\u5112","dynasty":"\u5b8b"},{"sid":"034bbe1edf7741278637fbe5cd400c00","name":"\u897f\u6c5f\u6708\u00b7\u4e16\u4e8b\u77ed\u5982\u6625\u68a6","author":"\u6731\u6566\u5112","dynasty":"\u5b8b"},{"sid":"e16e6e665a1041e78a7b7e06454490bc","name":"\u76f8\u89c1\u6b22\u00b7\u79cb\u98ce\u53c8\u5230\u4eba\u95f4","author":"\u6731\u6566\u5112","dynasty":"\u5b8b"}],"recommend_poems":[{"sid":"79746928ba44a70a0bb882074d17a150","name":"\u7eff\u53f6","author":"\u5218\u6e5b\u79cb","dynasty":"\u73b0\u4ee3"},{"sid":"8b653a261284412cfa49a7390519e6cc","name":"\u96e8\u8bf4","author":"\u90d1\u6101\u4e88","dynasty":"\u73b0\u4ee3"},{"sid":"4d1dc120815892c3ba57d6ac93dbd97c","name":"\u91d1\u8272\u82b1","author":"\u6cf0\u6208\u5c14","dynasty":"\u73b0\u4ee3"},{"sid":"d525d09c4ed996f079dde6490c33a4a6","name":"\u4e03\u5b50\u4e4b\u6b4c","author":"\u95fb\u4e00\u591a","dynasty":"\u73b0\u4ee3"},{"sid":"60841450e8714b78a6f7ef385dcb63e0","name":"\u5c06\u8fdb\u9152\u00b7\u541b\u4e0d\u89c1","author":"\u674e\u767d","dynasty":"\u5510"}],"pinyin_means_kv_list":{"pinyin_translate_flag":0,"pinyin_info":[[{"punc":"\u3002","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"w\u01d2","text":"\u6211"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"sh\u00ec","text":"\u662f"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"q\u012bng","text":"\u6e05"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"d\u014du","text":"\u90fd"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"sh\u0101n","text":"\u5c71"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"shu\u01d0","text":"\u6c34"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"l\u00e1ng","text":"\u90ce"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ti\u0101n","text":"\u5929"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ji\u00e0o","text":"\u6559"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"f\u0113n","text":"\u5206"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"f\u00f9","text":"\u4ed8"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u01d4","text":"\u4e0e"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"sh\u016b","text":"\u758f"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ku\u00e1ng","text":"\u72c2"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"c\u00e9ng","text":"\u66fe"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"p\u012b","text":"\u6279"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"g\u011bi","text":"\u7ed9"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u01d4","text":"\u96e8"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"zh\u012b","text":"\u652f"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"f\u0113ng","text":"\u98ce"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"qu\u00e0n","text":"\u5238"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002\n","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"l\u00e8i","text":"\u7d2f"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"sh\u00e0ng","text":"\u4e0a"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"li\u00fa","text":"\u7559"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u00fan","text":"\u4e91"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ji\u00e8","text":"\u501f"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"yu\u00e8","text":"\u6708"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"zh\u0101ng","text":"\u7ae0"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"sh\u012b","text":"\u8bd7"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"w\u00e0n","text":"\u4e07"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"sh\u01d2u","text":"\u9996"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ji\u01d4","text":"\u9152"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"qi\u0101n","text":"\u5343"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"sh\u0101ng","text":"\u89de"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"j\u01d0","text":"\u51e0"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"z\u0113ng","text":"\u66fe"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"zh\u00f9","text":"\u8457"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u01cen","text":"\u773c"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"k\u00e0n","text":"\u770b"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"h\u00f3u","text":"\u4faf"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"w\u00e1ng","text":"\u738b"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u00f9","text":"\u7389"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"l\u00f3u","text":"\u697c"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"j\u012bn","text":"\u91d1"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"qu\u00e8","text":"\u9619"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u014dng","text":"\u6175"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"gu\u012b","text":"\u5f52"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"q\u00f9","text":"\u53bb"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"qi\u011b","text":"\u4e14"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ch\u0101","text":"\u63d2"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"m\u00e9i","text":"\u6885"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"hu\u0101","text":"\u82b1"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"zu\u00ec","text":"\u9189"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"lu\u00f2","text":"\u6d1b"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u00e1ng","text":"\u9633"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null}]]},"ad":{"banner":[],"text":[]},"suggestion":["\u674e\u767d\u7684\u8bd7","aabb\u5f0f\u7684\u8bcd\u8bed","\u518d\u522b\u5eb7\u6865","\u665f\u7684\u62fc\u97f3","\u72b9\u8c6b\u7684\u8fd1\u4e49\u8bcd","\u6625\u534e\u79cb\u5b9e","\u63cf\u5199\u6625\u5929\u7684\u53e4\u8bd7","\u542b\u6709\u5f00\u7684\u6210\u8bed","\u4e0d\u8fa8\u83fd\u7c9f"],"userImage":null}

wǒ

我

shì

是

qīng

清

dōu

都

shān

山

shuǐ

水

láng

郎

。

tiān

天

jiào

教

fēn

分

fù

付

yǔ

与

shū

疏

kuáng

狂

。

céng

曾

pī

批

gěi

给

yǔ

雨

zhī

支

fēng

风

quàn

券

，

lèi

累

shàng

上

liú

留

yún

云

jiè

借

yuè

月

zhāng

章

。

shī

诗

wàn

万

shǒu

首

，

jiǔ

酒

qiān

千

shāng

觞

。

jǐ

几

zēng

曾

zhù

著

yǎn

眼

kàn

看

hóu

侯

wáng

王

。

yù

玉

lóu

楼

jīn

金

què

阙

yōng

慵

guī

归

qù

去

，

qiě

且

chā

插

méi

梅

huā

花

zuì

醉

luò

洛

yáng

阳

。

我是清都山水郎。天教分付与疏狂。曾批给雨支风券，累上留云借月章。
诗万首，酒千觞。几曾著眼看侯王。玉楼金阙慵归去，且插梅花醉洛阳。

标签:

言志豪放目的地名洛阳

译文注释

我是天宫里掌管山水的郎官，天帝赋予我狂放不羁的性格。曾多次批过支配风雨的手令，也多次上奏留住彩云，借走月亮。
我自由自在，吟万首不为过，喝酒千杯不会醉，王侯将相，哪儿能放在我的眼里？就算是在华丽的天宫里做官，我也懒得去，只想插枝梅花，醉倒在花都洛阳城中。

︾查看更多︽收起更多

译文注释

西都：洛阳。
①清都山水郎：在天上掌管山水的官员。清都，指与红尘相对的仙境。
②疏狂：狂放，不受礼法约束。
③支风券：支配风雨的手令。
④章：写给帝王的奏章
⑤觞（shāng）：酒器
⑥玉楼金阙慵（yōng）归去：不愿到那琼楼玉宇之中，表示作者不愿到朝廷里做官。

来源：古诗文网

赏析

此词系作者从京师返回洛阳后所作，故题为“西都作”。该词是北宋末年脍炙人口的一首小令，曾风行汴洛。词中，作者以“斜插梅花，傲视侯王”的山水郎自居，这是有深意的。据《宋史·文苑传》记载，他“志行高洁，虽为布衣而有朝野之望”，靖康年间，钦宗召他至京师，欲授以学官，他固辞道：“麋鹿之性，自乐闲旷，爵禄非所愿也。”终究拂衣还山。这首《鹧鸪天》，可以说是他前期词的代表作，也是他前半生人生态度和襟怀抱负的集中反映。上片主要写作者在洛阳时纵情于山水，豪放不羁的生活。首句以“山水郎”自居，写自己热爱山水乃出于天性。直抒自己的生活理想，他不喜尘世，... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

朱敦儒（1081－1159），字希真，洛阳人。历兵部郎中、临安府通判、秘书郎、都官员外郎、两浙东路提点刑狱，致仕，居嘉禾。绍兴二十九年（1159）卒。有词三卷，名《樵歌》。朱敦儒获得“词俊”之名，与“诗俊”陈与义等并称为“洛中八俊” （楼钥《跋朱岩壑鹤赋及送闾丘使君诗》）百科详情>>

大家还在搜

热门推荐

© Baidu 使用百度前必读百度首页站内搜索问题反馈商务合作关注微博