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【作者】杜甫【朝代】唐

拼音

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永日不可暮，炎蒸毒我肠。
安得万里风，飘飖吹我裳。
昊天出华月，茂林延疏光。
仲夏苦夜短，开轩纳微凉。
虚明见纤毫，羽虫亦飞扬。
物情无巨细，自适固其常。
念彼荷戈士，穷年守边疆。
何由一洗濯，执热互相望。
竟夕击刁斗，喧声连万方。
青紫虽被体，不如早还乡。
北城悲笳发，鹳鹤号且翔。
况复烦促倦，激烈思时康。

标签:

季节忧国忧民夏天

译文注释

漫长的白昼难以日暮，暑热熏蒸得我心如汤煮。如何才能唤来万里长风，飘飘然吹起我的衣裳？天空升起皎洁的月亮，茂林上承映着稀疏的月光。仲夏之夜苦于太短，打开窗子享受一下微凉。夜色空明能见到细微之物，昆虫也在振翅飞翔。生命之体无论大小，当然都以自得其乐为常情。于是我想到那些执戈的士兵，一年到头守卫边疆。怎样才能使他们能够洗洗澡呢？他们苦于炎热却无可奈何地互相观望！整夜在敲击刁斗忙于警戒，喧呼声响遍四面八方。青紫官服虽然加在他们身上，也不如早日回到故乡。华州城北吹响了悲凉的胡笳，鹳鹤哀号着四处飞翔。唉，这乱世已令人忧伤，再加上天热烦躁身体疲惫，我不禁热切地将太平时世盼想。

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作者介绍

杜甫（712－770），字子美，自号少陵野老，世称杜工部、杜少陵等，唐朝河南府巩县（河南郑州巩义市）人，唐代伟大的现实主义诗人，杜甫被世人尊为“诗圣”，其诗被称为“诗史”。杜甫与李白合称“李杜”。杜甫忧国忧民，人格高尚，约1400余首诗被保留了下来，集为《杜工部集》，诗艺精湛，在中国古典诗歌中备受推崇，影响深远。百科详情>>

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