念奴娇·登建康赏心亭呈史致道留守

【作者】辛弃疾【朝代】宋

拼音

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我来吊古，上危楼、赢得闲愁千斛。虎踞龙蟠何处是，只有兴亡满目。柳外斜阳，水边归鸟，陇上吹乔木。片帆西去，一声谁喷霜竹。
却忆安石风流，东山岁晚，泪落哀筝曲。儿辈功名都付与，长日惟消棋局。宝镜难寻，碧云将暮，谁劝杯中绿。江头风怒，朝来波浪翻屋。

标签:

目的吊古伤今吊古

赏析

宋孝宗乾道四年（1168 年），辛弃疾任建康（今江苏南京）通判，当时他南归已经七个年头，而他期望的抗金复国事业，却毫无进展，而且还遭到朝中议和派的排挤打击。词人在一次登建康赏心亭时，触景生情，感慨万千，便写下此作，呈送建康行宫留守史致道，以表达对国家前途的忧虑，对议和派排斥爱国志士的激愤。全词采用吊古伤今的手法，来表现主题思想，写景时，寓情于景，感情极其浓郁；抒情时，吊古伤今，笔调极为深沉悲凉。
这首词分以下几个方面下笔：建康的地理形势、如今的败落景象，并用东晋名相谢安的遭遇自喻，表达词人缺乏知音同志之士的苦闷，最... 诗词名句网>>

作者介绍

辛弃疾（1140－1207），南宋词人。原字坦夫，改字幼安，别号稼轩，汉族，历城人。出生时，中原已为金兵所占。21岁参加抗金义军，不久归南宋。历任湖北、江西、湖南、福建、浙东安抚使等职。一生力主抗金。曾上《美芹十论》与《九议》，条陈战守之策。其词抒写力图恢复国家统一的爱国热情，倾诉壮志难酬的悲愤，对当时执政者的屈辱求和颇多谴责；也有不少吟咏祖国河山的作品。题材广阔又善化用前人典故入词，风格沉雄豪迈又不乏细腻柔媚之处。由于辛弃疾的抗金主张与当政的主和派政见不合，后被弹劾落职，退隐江西带湖。百科详情>>

念奴娇·登建康赏心亭呈史致道留守

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