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贺新郎·送陈真州子华

【作者】刘克庄【朝代】宋

拼音

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北望神州路。试平章、这场公事，怎生分付。记得太行山百万，曾入宗爷驾驭。今把作、握蛇骑虎。君去京东豪杰喜，想投戈、下拜真吾父。谈笑里，定齐鲁。
两河萧瑟惟狐兔。问当年、祖生去后，有人来否。多少新亭挥泪客，谁梦中原块土。算事业、须由人做。应笑书生心胆怯，向车中、闭置如新妇。空目送，塞鸿去。

标签:

情感送别勉励宋词三百首目的豪放壮志

译文注释

向北眺望通往中原的路，试着议论议论，这一场恢复中原的大事，该怎么嘱咐？记得太行山王善、杨进聚众百万，曾经接受东京留守宗泽驾驭。现在朝廷对义兵左右为难就象握着毒蛇骑着老虎。你到京东路去义军领袖会高兴，料想他们一定会放下武器拜你为父。谈笑间，平定齐鲁。
黄河两岸一派萧条只见乱跑的狐兔，试问当年、祖逖离开这里后，还有人来过否？多少在建业新亭洒泪的士大夫，谁真正想到过中原那一大块国土？算起来恢复大业必须由适当的人来做。应该笑象我等书生心里胆怯，向车中、关闭起来象新媳妇。空空地目送，边塞的鸿雁飞去。

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赏析

词人送朋友去真州赴任，但条陈的却是抗敌之策。对朋友此行，他也致以嘉勉之意。朝野的隳颓气，毅然以国家大计为已任。"算事业须有人做"，词句中显示出作者抗金复国的高度责任感，也是对朋友临别时的最好赠语。
--引自宋词赏析
这首送陈子华的词，写法特别。“ 北望神州路，试平章、这场公事，怎生分付？”突如其来地提出一个因北望中原而产生的问题，起势突兀，引人注目。“记得太行山百万，曾入宗爷驾驭。今把作握蛇骑虎。”接着才指出问题的具体内容：即是该怎样对待沦陷区的义军。问题从南、北宋之际说起，当时的爱国将领宗泽为抗击金军，... 诗词名句网>>

作者介绍

刘克庄(1187-1269),初名灼，号后村，莆田人，初为靖安主薄，后长期游幕于江、浙、闽、广等地。诗属江湖派，作品数量丰富，内容开阔，多言谈时政，反应民生之作。词深受辛弃疾影响，多豪放之作，散文化、议论化倾向也较突出。有《后村先生大全集》。百科详情>>

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