村居苦寒

【作者】白居易【朝代】唐

拼音

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bā

八

nián

年

shí

十

èr

二

yuè

月

，

wǔ

五

rì

日

xuě

雪

fēn

纷

fēn

纷

。

zhú

竹

bǎi

柏

jiē

皆

dòng

冻

sǐ

死

，

kuàng

况

bǐ

彼

wú

无

yī

衣

mín

民

。

huí

回

guān

观

cūn

村

lǘ

闾

jiān

间

，

shí

十

shì

室

bā

八

jiǔ

九

pín

贫

。

běi

北

fēng

风

lì

利

rú

如

jiàn

剑

，

bù

布

xù

絮

bù

不

bì

蔽

shēn

身

。

wéi

唯

shāo

烧

hāo

蒿

jí

棘

huǒ

火

，

chóu

愁

zuò

坐

yè

夜

dài

待

chén

晨

。

nǎi

乃

zhī

知

dà

大

hán

寒

suì

岁

，

nóng

农

zhě

者

yóu

尤

kǔ

苦

xīn

辛

。

gù

顾

wǒ

我

dāng

当

cǐ

此

rì

日

，

cǎo

草

táng

堂

shēn

深

yǎn

掩

mén

门

。

hè

褐

qiú

裘

fù

覆

zhèn

紖

bèi

被

，

zuò

坐

wò

卧

yǒu

有

yú

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wēn

温

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dòng

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，

yòu

又

wú

无

lǒng

垄

mǔ

亩

qín

勤

。

niàn

念

bǐ

彼

shēn

深

kě

可

kuì

愧

，

zì

自

wèn

问

shì

是

hé

何

rén

人

。

八年十二月，五日雪纷纷。
竹柏皆冻死，况彼无衣民。
回观村闾间，十室八九贫。
北风利如剑，布絮不蔽身。
唯烧蒿棘火，愁坐夜待晨。
乃知大寒岁，农者尤苦辛。
顾我当此日，草堂深掩门。
褐裘覆紖被，坐卧有馀温。
幸免饥冻苦，又无垄亩勤。
念彼深可愧，自问是何人。

标签:

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作者介绍

白居易（772～846），字乐天，晚年号香山居士，又号醉吟先生，河南新郑（今河南郑州新郑市）人，是我国唐代伟大的现实主义诗人，唐代三大诗人之一。唐代宗大历七年（772年）正月，白居易出生于郑州新郑东郭宅（今新郑市东郭寺村）。白氏祖籍山西太原，白居易本人就出生于河南新郑。卒后葬于河南洛阳，白居易故居纪念馆坐落于洛阳市郊，白园（白居易墓）坐落在洛阳城南香山的琵琶峰。白居易的诗歌题材广泛，形式多样，语言平易通俗，有“诗魔”和“诗王”之称。官至刑部尚书。有《白氏长庆集》传世，代表诗作有《长恨歌》、《卖炭翁》、《琵琶行》等。新乐府运动倡导者，主张“文章合为时而著，歌诗合为事而作”与元稹交好并称元白，晚年多与刘禹锡酬唱并称刘白。百科详情>>

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