下载百度汉语App

名师好课免费看

二月十四日书事（二首）

【作者】方孝孺【朝代】明

拼音

{"ret_array":[{"shangxi_ext":[],"type":["poem"],"means_kv_list":[],"literature_author":[{"people_height":[""],"people_family_members":[],"people_sex":[""],"show":[""],"people_yingshizuoping":[],"dynasty":[""],"people_measurement":[""],"baike_url":[],"display_name":["\u65b9\u5b5d\u5b7a"],"people_teacher":[""],"people_young_sister":[""],"basic_tag":["\u9756\u96be\u4e4b\u5f79","\u4e66\u6cd5\u5bb6","\u5112\u5bb6","\u5386\u53f2\u4eba\u7269","\u4eba\u7269","\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6","\u660e\u4ee3","\u6587\u5b66\u5bb6","\u4e66\u6cd5\u8bbe\u5907","\u6587\u5316\u4eba\u7269","\u5404\u65f6\u4ee3\u5386\u53f2\u4eba\u7269"],"basic_name_chs":["\u65b9\u5b5d\u5b7a"],"people_graduate_school":[""],"basic_sublemmtitle":[""],"source":[""],"people_weight":[""],"baike_id":["1454971"],"people_blood_type":[""],"people_active_state":["\u4e2d\u56fd"],"people_young_brother":[""],"people_faith":["\u5112\u5b66"],"people_hao":["\u900a\u5fd7"],"id":["6d6d1548c6d04585bab821298fff83e2"],"name":["\u65b9\u5b5d\u5b7a"],"baike_name":["\u65b9\u5b5d\u5b7a"],"basic_aliasname":["\u53f7\u900a\u5fd7","\u4e00\u5b57\u5e0c\u53e4","\u5b57\u5e0c\u76f4"],"real_name":["\u65b9\u5b5d\u5b7a"],"sid":["6d6d1548c6d04585bab821298fff83e2"],"basic_piclink":["http:\/\/t10.baidu.com\/it\/u=2922929154,2208397313&fm=58","http:\/\/t10.baidu.com\/it\/u=4143356346,4147851314&fm=58","http:\/\/t12.baidu.com\/it\/u=1201136147,403212035&fm=58"],"people_relationactor":[],"people_son":[],"ts":["1593682578177"],"people_sister":[""],"people_monicker":[""],"voiceactor_of_video":[],"basic_classification":["\u6587\u5316\u4eba\u7269","\u6587\u5b66\u5bb6","\u4eba\u7269"],"people_friend":[],"people_wife":[""],"people_specialty":[""],"name_pinyin":["f\u0101ng xi\u00e0o r\u00fa"],"people_xiangnian":[""],"basic_description":["\u65b9\u5b5d\u5b7a\uff081357-1402\u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u6d59\u6c5f\u5b81\u6d77\u4eba\uff0c\u660e\u4ee3\u5927\u81e3\u3001\u8457\u540d\u5b66\u8005\u3001\u6587\u5b66\u5bb6\u3001\u6563\u6587\u5bb6\u3001\u601d\u60f3\u5bb6\uff0c\u5b57\u5e0c\u76f4\uff0c\u4e00\u5b57\u5e0c\u53e4\uff0c\u53f7\u900a\u5fd7\uff0c\u66fe\u4ee5\u201c\u900a\u5fd7\u201d\u540d\u5176\u4e66\u658b\uff0c\u8700\u732e\u738b\u66ff\u4ed6\u6539\u4e3a\u201c\u6b63\u5b66\u201d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e16\u79f0\u201c\u6b63\u5b66\u5148\u751f\u201d\u3002\u798f\u738b\u65f6\u8ffd\u8c25\u6587\u6b63\u3002\u5728\u201c\u9756\u96be\u4e4b\u5f79\u201d\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u62d2\u7edd\u4e3a\u7be1\u4f4d\u7684\u71d5\u738b\u6731\u68e3\u8349\u62df\u5373\u4f4d\u8bcf\u4e66\uff0c\u521a\u76f4\u4e0d\u963f\uff0c\u5b64\u5fe0\u8d74\u96be\uff0c\u4e0d\u5c48\u800c\u4ea1\u3002"],"basic_piclink_old":["http:\/\/hiphotos.baidu.com\/zhixin\/pic\/item\/4075890a304e251f5ec11c79a686c9177f3e533a.jpg","http:\/\/hiphotos.baidu.com\/zhixin\/pic\/item\/034965f40ad162d993c2f2ed10dfa9ec8b13cdd0.jpg","http:\/\/imgsrc.baidu.com\/baike\/pic\/item\/509b9fcb6305ddcd53664f2b.jpg"],"people_zodiac":[""],"gushiwen_pv":["4324"],"people_age":[""],"people_birth_die":[""],"people_yundongxiangmu":[""],"people_xueli":[""],"basic_originalname":[],"director_of_video":[],"people_dynasty":["\u660e\u4ee3"],"people_zi":["\u5e0c\u76f4\uff0c\u4e00\u5b57\u5e0c\u53e4"],"people_nianhao":[],"people_deathplace":[""],"people_guojiadiqu":[""],"people_disciple":[""],"people_religion":[""],"people_constellation":[""],"people_spouse":[],"people_mother":[""],"people_unit":[""],"people_career":["\u601d\u60f3\u5bb6","\u6587\u5b66\u5bb6","\u5b66\u8005","\u6563\u6587\u5bb6"],"people_representative_work":["\u900a\u5fd7\u658b\u96c6","\u65b9\u6b63\u5b66\u5148\u751f\u96c6"],"people_works":["\u900a\u5fd7\u658b\u96c6","\u65b9\u6b63\u5b66\u5148\u751f\u96c6"],"people_relationrole":[],"pv":[4324],"cate":["\u4f5c\u8005"],"people_province":["\u6d59\u6c5f"],"basic_system":["\u4e66\u6cd5\u5bb6","\u5112\u5bb6","\u4e2d\u56fd\u5386\u53f2\u4eba\u7269","\u8f76\u4e8b\u5178\u6545","\u5f90\u8fbe","\u540e\u4eba","\u514b\u52e4\u4e4b\u5b50","\u53f2\u4e66\u8bb0\u8f7d","\u5e08\u4ece\u5b8b\u6fc2","\u706d\u5341\u65cf","\u65b9\u5b5d\u5b7a\u5893","\u601d\u60f3\u4e3b\u5f20","\u4e66\u6cd5\u8bbe\u5907","\u65b9\u6cca\u59d3\u6c0f","\u4eba\u7269\u7b80\u4ecb","0","\u65b9\u5b5d\u5112","\u6587\u5316\u4eba\u7269","\u5218\u5b97\u5468","eference@@3","80471","\u4e3b\u8981\u6210\u5c31","\u9756\u96be\u4e4b\u5f79","\u4eba\u7269","\u660e\u4ee3","\u8bfb\u4e66\u79cd\u5b50","\u751f\u5e73\u7ecf\u5386","\u59da\u5e7f\u5b5d","ADD","\u5386\u53f2\u4eba\u7269","\u8bdb\u706d\u5341\u65cf","\u53f0\u5dde\u5f0f\u7684\u786c\u6c14","\u65b9\u5b5d\u5b7a","UPDATE","\u660e\u671d\u5927\u5112\u5fe0\u81e3\u2014\u2014\u65b9\u5b5d\u5b7a(1)","\u4ee5\u8eab\u62a4\u6cd5","\u4e2d\u6587\u540d\\t\u65b9\u5b5d\u5b7a\u522b\u540d\\t\u5b57\u5e0c\u76f4\uff0c\u4e00\u5b57\u5e0c\u53e4\uff0c\u53f7\u900a\u5fd7\u56fd\u7c4d\\t\u660e\u671d\u6c11\u65cf\\t\u6c49\u65cf\u51fa\u751f\u5730\\t\u6d59\u6c5f\u5b81\u6d77\u51fa\u751f\u65e5\u671f\\t1357\u5e74\u901d\u4e16\u65e5\u671f\\t1402\u5e74\u804c\u4e1a\\t\u5b66\u8005\uff0c\u6587\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c\u601d\u60f3\u5bb6\uff0c\u6563\u6587\u5bb6\u4fe1\u4ef0\\t\u5112\u5b66\u4e3b\u8981\u6210\u5c31\\t\u521a\u76f4\u4e0d\u5c48\uff0c\u5b64\u5fe0\u8d74\u96be\u4ee3\u8868\u4f5c\u54c1\\t\u300a\u900a\u5fd7\u658b\u96c6\u300b\u300a\u65b9\u6b63\u5b66\u5148\u751f\u96c6\u300b\u540e\u4eba\\t\u65b9\u5b5d\u5b7a\u7684\u540e\u4eba\u65b9\u6cca\u59d3\u6c0f\\t\u540e\u4eba,\u65b9\u6cca\u59d3\u6c0f","\u6587\u5b66\u5bb6","582262","1419","\u5404\u65f6\u4ee3\u5386\u53f2\u4eba\u7269","\u88ab\u6740\u4e89\u8bae","\u4e2a\u4eba\u4f5c\u54c1","\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6","\u6768\u58eb\u5947"],"people_sourcefrom":[""],"people_residence":[""],"people_living_time":[""],"trust":["1593682578177"],"people_ancestralhome":[""],"basic_name":["\u65b9\u5b5d\u5b7a"],"basic_source_url":["https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E6%96%B9%E5%AD%9D%E5%AD%BA\/1454971"],"people_nationality":[],"people_designation":[],"type":["author"],"people_hobby":[],"people_parents":[],"people_marital_status":[""],"people_native_place":[""],"tag":[],"people_birthday":["1357\u5e74"],"whether_show_author":["1"],"people_sibling":[],"people_children":[],"cts":["1571635222499"],"people_deathday":["1402\u5e74"],"people_brother":[],"people_yundongdui":[""],"people_jobposition":[""],"author_of_video":[""],"basic_foreignname":[""],"people_nation":["\u6c49\u65cf"],"dts":["1593682578177"],"people_politics_status":[""],"update_time":[""],"people_husband":[""],"people_birthplace":["\u6d59\u6c5f\u5b81\u6d77"],"people_lingmu":[""],"people_father":[""],"people_shihao":[""],"people_templename":[],"people_team":[""],"people_position":[],"sect":[""],"people_brokerage_company":[""],"mtime":["1593682578177"],"people_old_brother":[],"baike_video":["https:\/\/tiku-data.cdn.bcebos.com\/hanyuvideo\/author\/6d6d1548c6d04585bab821298fff83e2.mp4?auth_key=2318653073-0-0-ac2f1dffc324af393aae6408a08fa2c9"],"baike_video_cover":["https:\/\/edu-public.cdn.bcebos.com\/hanyucover\/author\/6d6d1548c6d04585bab821298fff83e2"],"_score":1}],"about":[],"form_type":["\u8bd7","\u53e4\u4ee3\u8bd7"],"voice_info":[],"body":["\u98ce\u8f6f\u5f64\u5ead\u5c1a\u8584\u5bd2\uff0c\u5fa1\u7089\u9999\u7ed5\u7389\u9611\u5e72\u3002<\/br>\u9ec4\u95e8\u5ffd\u62a5\u6587\u6e0a\u9601\uff0c\u5929\u5b50\u770b\u4e66\u53ec\u8bb2\u5b98\u3002"],"display_name":["\u4e8c\u6708\u5341\u56db\u65e5\u4e66\u4e8b\uff08\u4e8c\u9996\uff09"],"basic_source_url":["http:\/\/m.shicimingju.com\/chaxun\/list\/2843812.html"],"baike_name":[""],"beautiful_line":[],"zhushi":[],"poemlines":[{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":0,"short_pos":0,"pinyin":"f\u0113ng ru\u01cen t\u00f3ng t\u00edng sh\u00e0ng b\u00e1o h\u00e1n","name":"\u98ce\u8f6f\u5f64\u5ead\u5c1a\u8584\u5bd2","start_pos":0,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":0,"short_pos":1,"pinyin":"y\u00f9 l\u00fa xi\u0101ng r\u00e0o y\u00f9 l\u00e1n g\u0101n","name":"\u5fa1\u7089\u9999\u7ed5\u7389\u9611\u5e72","start_pos":8,"punc":"\u3002\\n"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":1,"short_pos":2,"pinyin":"hu\u00e1ng m\u00e9n h\u016b b\u00e0o w\u00e9n yu\u0101n g\u00e9","name":"\u9ec4\u95e8\u5ffd\u62a5\u6587\u6e0a\u9601","start_pos":18,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":1,"short_pos":3,"pinyin":"ti\u0101n zi k\u00e0n sh\u016b zh\u00e0o ji\u01ceng gu\u0101n","name":"\u5929\u5b50\u770b\u4e66\u53ec\u8bb2\u5b98","start_pos":26,"punc":"\u3002"}],"zhushi_kv_list":[],"dynasty":["\u660e"],"background":[],"name":[{"is_important":"1","@value":"\u4e8c\u6708\u5341\u56db\u65e5\u4e66\u4e8b\uff08\u4e8c\u9996\uff09"}],"poem_format":[""],"baike_id":[""],"shangxi":[],"columbus":["0"],"sid":["29226595c9e82f28bd4632c7ff229a07"],"align":"left"}],"extra":{"entity-num":1,"return-num":1},"related_poems":[{"sid":"49ba1c34e39c43188bdf4d24e0c106f4","name":"\u868a\u5bf9","author":"\u65b9\u5b5d\u5b7a","dynasty":"\u660e"},{"sid":"697dca9509bf4a019863e9edc08ad471","name":"\u6df1\u8651\u8bba","author":"\u65b9\u5b5d\u5b7a","dynasty":"\u660e"},{"sid":"a4d127902ab14c3da7105527d82a586d","name":"\u8c6b\u8ba9\u8bba","author":"\u65b9\u5b5d\u5b7a","dynasty":"\u660e"},{"sid":"c7204a56f8b2a5b7571b51a7deaf69a8","name":"\u6c5f\u5c71\u4e07\u91cc\u56fe","author":"\u65b9\u5b5d\u5b7a","dynasty":"\u660e"},{"sid":"2c8b8e7821a06fa99e1a748c9d70551b","name":"\u4e66\u4e8b","author":"\u65b9\u5b5d\u5b7a","dynasty":"\u660e"}],"recommend_poems":[{"sid":"c7c9e42295842fe0adeb2655914a42b1","name":"\u4e61\u6101","author":"\u4f59\u5149\u4e2d","dynasty":"\u73b0\u4ee3"},{"sid":"cf530787a522605b0085c749c9310832","name":"\u65ad\u7ae0","author":"\u535e\u4e4b\u7433","dynasty":"\u73b0\u4ee3"},{"sid":"066f66a8e77eb9c7360d8e0437b751f9","name":"\u7ad9\u7acb\u8d77\u6765\u7684\u6c34","author":"\u4f0a\u8def","dynasty":"\u73b0\u4ee3"},{"sid":"60841450e8714b78a6f7ef385dcb63e0","name":"\u5c06\u8fdb\u9152\u00b7\u541b\u4e0d\u89c1","author":"\u674e\u767d","dynasty":"\u5510"},{"sid":"946d8372884d445eb0a4cc6e3826dbe8","name":"\u6c34\u8c03\u6b4c\u5934\uff08\u660e\u6708\u51e0\u65f6\u6709\uff09","author":"\u82cf\u8f7c","dynasty":"\u5b8b"}],"pinyin_means_kv_list":{"pinyin_translate_flag":0,"pinyin_info":[[{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"f\u0113ng","text":"\u98ce"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ru\u01cen","text":"\u8f6f"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"t\u00f3ng","text":"\u5f64"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"t\u00edng","text":"\u5ead"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"sh\u00e0ng","text":"\u5c1a"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"b\u00e1o","text":"\u8584"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"h\u00e1n","text":"\u5bd2"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002\n","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u00f9","text":"\u5fa1"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"l\u00fa","text":"\u7089"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"xi\u0101ng","text":"\u9999"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"r\u00e0o","text":"\u7ed5"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u00f9","text":"\u7389"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"l\u00e1n","text":"\u9611"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"g\u0101n","text":"\u5e72"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"hu\u00e1ng","text":"\u9ec4"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"m\u00e9n","text":"\u95e8"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"h\u016b","text":"\u5ffd"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"b\u00e0o","text":"\u62a5"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"w\u00e9n","text":"\u6587"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"yu\u0101n","text":"\u6e0a"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"g\u00e9","text":"\u9601"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ti\u0101n","text":"\u5929"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"zi","text":"\u5b50"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"k\u00e0n","text":"\u770b"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"sh\u016b","text":"\u4e66"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"zh\u00e0o","text":"\u53ec"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ji\u01ceng","text":"\u8bb2"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"gu\u0101n","text":"\u5b98"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null}]]},"ad":{"banner":[],"text":[]},"suggestion":["\u674e\u767d\u7684\u8bd7","aabb\u5f0f\u7684\u8bcd\u8bed","\u518d\u522b\u5eb7\u6865","\u665f\u7684\u62fc\u97f3","\u72b9\u8c6b\u7684\u8fd1\u4e49\u8bcd","\u6625\u534e\u79cb\u5b9e","\u63cf\u5199\u6625\u5929\u7684\u53e4\u8bd7","\u542b\u6709\u5f00\u7684\u6210\u8bed","\u4e0d\u8fa8\u83fd\u7c9f"],"userImage":null}

fēng

风

ruǎn

软

tóng

彤

tíng

庭

shàng

尚

báo

薄

hán

寒

，

yù

御

lú

炉

xiāng

香

rào

绕

yù

玉

lán

阑

gān

干

。

huáng

黄

mén

门

hū

忽

bào

报

wén

文

yuān

渊

gé

阁

，

tiān

天

zi

子

kàn

看

shū

书

zhào

召

jiǎng

讲

guān

官

。

风软彤庭尚薄寒，御炉香绕玉阑干。
黄门忽报文渊阁，天子看书召讲官。

作者介绍

方孝孺（1357-1402年），浙江宁海人，明代大臣、著名学者、文学家、散文家、思想家，字希直，一字希古，号逊志，曾以“逊志”名其书斋，蜀献王替他改为“正学”，因此世称“正学先生”。福王时追谥文正。在“靖难之役”期间，拒绝为篡位的燕王朱棣草拟即位诏书，刚直不阿，孤忠赴难，不屈而亡。百科详情>>

热门推荐

© Baidu 使用百度前必读百度首页站内搜索问题反馈商务合作关注微博