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【作者】朱敦儒【朝代】宋

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日日深杯酒满，朝朝小圃花开。自歌自舞自开怀。且喜无拘无碍。
青史几番春梦，黄泉多少奇才。不须计较与安排。领取而今现在。

标签:

情感人生生活感叹

译文注释

每天把大酒杯倒满酒，终日在鲜花盛开的小花圃里喝醉。自己唱歌自己跳舞，自己乐得开怀大笑，最令人高兴的是没有牵挂没有羁绊。一生中能有几回短暂的美丽的梦，多少奇人异士都不免归到黄泉。人生不用计较太多，只要把现在的欢乐时光过好就行了。

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赏析

这首词写作者晚年以诗、酒花为乐事的闲淡生活，用语浅自而意味悠远，流露出一种闲旷的情调。
日日深杯酒满，朝朝小圃花开 ”，起首两句写出词人终日醉饮花前的生活。深杯酒满见得饮兴之酣畅，小圃花开点出居处之雅致。无一字及人，而人的精神风貌已隐然可见。这正是借物写人之法的妙用。“自歌自舞自开怀，且喜无拘无碍 ”，抒情主人公的正面形象出现了。三个“自”隔字重叠，着力突出自由自在、自得其乐的神态，自然地带出“无拘无碍”一句。整个上片洋溢着轻松自适的情致，行文亦畅达流转，宛若一曲悦耳的牧歌。两句一转，由物及人，既敞露心怀，又避免给人... 诗词名句网>>

作者介绍

朱敦儒（1081－1159），字希真，洛阳人。历兵部郎中、临安府通判、秘书郎、都官员外郎、两浙东路提点刑狱，致仕，居嘉禾。绍兴二十九年（1159）卒。有词三卷，名《樵歌》。朱敦儒获得“词俊”之名，与“诗俊”陈与义等并称为“洛中八俊” （楼钥《跋朱岩壑鹤赋及送闾丘使君诗》）百科详情>>

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