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蜀中九日 / 九日登高

【作者】王勃【朝代】唐

拼音

译文

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jiǔ

九

yuè

月

jiǔ

九

rì

日

wàng

望

xiāng

乡

tái

台

，

tā

他

xí

席

tā

他

xiāng

乡

sòng

送

kè

客

bēi

杯

。

rén

人

qíng

情

yǐ

已

yàn

厌

nán

南

zhōng

中

kǔ

苦

，

hóng

鸿

yàn

雁

nà

那

cóng

从

běi

北

dì

地

lái

来

。

在重阳节这天登高回望故乡。身处他乡，设席送朋友离开，举杯之际，分外愁。心中已经厌倦了南方客居的各种愁苦，我想北归不得。鸿雁为何还要从北方来。

九月九日望乡台，他席他乡送客杯。

在重阳节这天登高回望故乡。身处他乡，设席送朋友离开，举杯之际，分外愁。

人情已厌南中苦，鸿雁那从北地来。

心中已经厌倦了南方客居的各种愁苦，我想北归不得。鸿雁为何还要从北方来。

九月九日望乡台，他席他乡送客杯。
人情已厌南中苦，鸿雁那从北地来。

标签:

节日情感重阳节思乡数字

译文注释

在重阳节这天登高回望故乡。身处他乡，设席送朋友离开，举杯之际，分外愁。心中已经厌倦了南方客居的各种愁苦，我想北归不得。鸿雁为何还要从北方来。

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译文注释

九月九日：指重阳节。
望乡台：古代出征或流落在外乡的人，往往登高或登土台，眺望家乡，这种台称为望乡台。
他席：别人的酒席。这里指为友人送行的酒席。
他乡：异乡。
南中：南方，这里指四川一带。
那：为何。
北地：北方。

来源：古诗文网

赏析

歌开头就承题，“九月九日望乡台”，点明了时间是重阳节，地点是玄武山，此处将玄武山比作望乡台，以此来表达乡愁，思乡之情倍增。“他席他乡送客杯”，点明了诗人当时是在异乡的别宴上喝着送客的酒，倍感凄凉。诗歌的前两句就勾勒出了一个易让人伤感的环境，正逢重阳佳节，又是客中送客，自然容易勾起浓郁的乡愁，于是就很自然地引起了下两句对鸿雁看似无理之问：“人情已厌南中苦，鸿雁那从北地来？”
北雁南飞本是自然现象，而王勃偏将自己的思乡之情加在它身上，怪罪鸿雁，我想北归不得，你却奈何非要从北方飞来，平添我北归不能的愁思。这一问虽然毫无道理，却... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

王勃（约650——676年），唐代诗人。汉族，字子安。绛州龙门(今山西河津)人。王勃与杨炯、卢照邻、骆宾王齐名，世称“初唐四杰”，其中王勃是“初唐四杰”之首。百科详情>>

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