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【作者】佚名【朝代】先秦

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suí

绥

wàn

万

bāng

邦

，

lǚ

屡

fēng

丰

nián

年

。

tiān

天

mìng

命

fěi

匪

jiě

解

，

huán

桓

huán

桓

wǔ

武

wáng

王

。

bǎo

保

yǒu

有

jué

厥

shì

士

，

yú

于

yǐ

以

sì

四

fāng

方

，

kè

克

dìng

定

jué

厥

jiā

家

。

yú

于

zhāo

昭

yú

于

tiān

天

，

huáng

皇

yǐ

以

jiān

间

zhī

之

。

绥万邦，屡丰年。天命匪解，桓桓武王。保有厥士，于以四方，克定厥家。于昭于天，皇以间之。

标签:

诗经祷词

译文注释

万国和睦，
连年丰收，
全靠上天降福祥。
威风凛凛的武王，
拥有英勇的兵将，
安抚了天下四方，
周室安定兴旺。
啊，功德昭著于上苍，
请皇天监察我周室家邦。

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赏析

据《左传·宣公十二年》“楚子曰：‘武王克商，作《颂》曰：……又作《武》，……其六曰：‘绥万邦，屡丰年。”’可知《桓》是乐舞《大武》六成（第六场）的歌（关于《大武》的详细介绍，见《周颂·我将》一诗的鉴赏文字）。据《礼记·乐记》，孔子对《大武》六成所表现的历史事件作有如下说明：“始而北出；再成而灭商；三成而南；四成而南国是疆；五成而分，周公左，召公右；六成复缀，以崇天子（按，旧读“崇”下断句，非）。”郑玄注解“六成”为“六奏象兵还振旅也”。而《毛诗序》云：“《桓》，讲武类祃也。桓，武志也。”孔颖达疏云：“《桓》诗者，讲武类祃之乐歌也... 古诗文网>>

桓

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