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【作者】佚名【朝代】汉

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yǔ

与

qín

秦

。

wéi

惟

niàn

念

dāng

当

lí

离

bié

别

，

ēn

恩

qíng

情

rì

日

yǐ

以

xīn

新

。

lù

鹿

míng

鸣

sī

思

yě

野

cǎo

草

，

kě

可

yǐ

以

yù

喻

jiā

嘉

bīn

宾

。

wǒ

我

yǒu

有

yī

一

zūn

罇

jiǔ

酒

，

yù

欲

yǐ

以

zèng

赠

yuǎn

远

rén

人

。

yuàn

愿

子

liú

留

zhēn

斟

zhuó

酌

，

xù

叙

cǐ

此

píng

平

shēng

生

qīn

亲

。

骨肉缘枝叶，结交亦相因。
四海皆兄弟，谁为行路人。
况我连枝树，与子同一身。
昔为鸳与鸯，今为参与辰。
昔者常相近，邈若胡与秦。
惟念当离别，恩情日以新。
鹿鸣思野草，可以喻嘉宾。
我有一罇酒，欲以赠远人。
愿子留斟酌，叙此平生亲。

标签:

友情饮酒场景离别

译文

兄弟的亲密关系就像树叶长在树枝上，朋友间的关系也是如此相亲。四海之内都是兄弟，谁也不是互不相干的陌路人。何况我们是枝干相连的骨肉兄弟，我和你同出于一个身体。从前亲近的如鸳鸯，现在像是居于西方的参星与居于东方的辰星彼此出没不相逢。从前总是在一起，现在遥远的像北方的胡人与南方的秦国人。在即将离别之际，越发觉得情谊日益亲切。麋鹿遇到肥美的草总是嗷嗷呼叫它的同伴一起来吃，它可以用来比喻我宴饮嘉宾的心情。我有一樽酒，想赠给远行的兄弟。希望你再多留一会酌饮此酒，以叙我们平日的亲爱之意。

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