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夜深 / 寒食夜

【作者】韩偓【朝代】唐

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恻恻轻寒翦翦风，小梅飘雪杏花红。
夜深斜搭秋千索，楼阁朦胧烟雨中。

标签:

节日写景秋千寒食节

译文注释

切肤的轻寒刺面的风，片片落梅如飘雪，杏花盛开正红。夜深里，秋千索静静地斜搭在木架上，烟雨朦胧之中，隐约可见那座楼阁。

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译文注释

恻：凄恻。这里作者含主观感情色彩来写对天气冷暖的感受。
翦翦：指春风尖利，砭人肌肤，正是乍暖还寒的时节。
小梅飘雪杏花红句：仲春之际，梅花已谢，纷纷飘落，而桃杏花却刚刚盛开。一作杏花飘雪小桃红。
斜搭秋千索：据《古今艺术图》等资料记载，当时北方寒食节，有女子荡秋千为戏的习俗。
斜搭：指秋千索斜挂在木架上。

来源：

赏析

这首诗描画的是一个春色浓艳而又意象凄迷的细雨尖风之夜。乍看，通篇只写景物，而景中见意，篇内有人。如果细加玩绎，它的字里行间不仅浮现着留连怅惘之情，还似隐藏着温馨缠绵之事。四句诗中，特别值得拈出的是第三句──“夜深斜搭秋千索”。这是一个点破诗题、透露全诗消息的关键句。施补华《岘傭说诗》说：“七绝用意，宜在第三句。”这首诗正是如此。
诗的题目是《寒食夜》，这第三句中的“夜深”明点夜，“秋千”则暗点寒食。《佩文韵府》引《古今艺术图》云：“北方寒食为秋千戏，以习轻?。后乃以彩绳悬木立架，士女坐其上推引之。”《太平御览》、《事物纪... 诗词名句网>>

作者介绍

韩偓（公元842年～公元923年）。中国唐代诗人。乳名冬郎，字致光，号致尧，晚年又号玉山樵人。陕西万年县（今樊川）人。自幼聪明好学，10岁时，曾即席赋诗送其姨夫李商隐，令满座皆惊，李商隐称赞其诗是“雏凤清于老凤声”。龙纪元年(889年)，韩偓中进士，初在河中镇节度使幕府任职，后入朝历任左拾遗、左谏议大夫、度支副使、翰林学士。百科详情>>

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