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【作者】岑参【朝代】唐

拼音

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白露披梧桐，玄蝉昼夜号。
秋风万里动，日暮黄云高。
君子佐休明，小人事蓬蒿。
所适在鱼鸟，焉能徇锥刀。
孤舟向广武，一鸟归成皋。
胜概日相与，思君心郁陶。

标签:

秋天思念

译文注释

寒秋中的梧桐树上满挂着白露，在这树上有寒蝉在鸣叫。少昊行秋肃杀着方圆万里，日暮时分，更显出云黄天高。君子入世，自当授印于开明之世，而那自私自利的小人，只懂得隐居在草庐蓬蒿。他们的行为，和鸟兽鱼虫相比又有什么区别？正直的君子，又怎能因求田问舍而使得意志沉沦丧消？明允啊明允，你驾着孤舟驶向广武，而我像一只离群的小鸟，归飞那遥远的成皋。往昔我与你一起欣赏美丽的景色，今日却只能因想念你而心绪萧萧！

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作者介绍

岑参（cén shēn）（约715年—770年），汉族，南阳新野（今河南省南阳市新野县），唐代著名的边塞诗人。岑参10岁左右父亲去世，家境日趋困顿。他从兄属学，九岁属文。十五岁山居嵩颖，刻苦学习，遍读经史，奠定学业基础。20岁至长安（今陕西西安），献书求仕无成，奔走京洛（今河南洛阳），漫游河朔。天宝三载（744），登进士第，授右内率府兵曹参军。及第前曾作《感旧赋》，叙述家世沦替和个人坎坷。天宝八载，充安西四镇节度使高仙芝幕府掌书记，初次出塞，满怀报国壮志，在戎马中开拓前程，但未得意。天宝十载，回长安，与李白、杜甫、高适等同游梁宋（今河南开封、商丘一带），深受启迪。十三载，又充安西北庭节度使封常清判官，再次出塞，报国立功之情更切，边塞诗名作大多成于此时。安史乱起，岑参东归勤王，杜甫等推荐他为右补阙。由于“频上封章，指述权佞”（杜确《岑嘉州诗集序》），乾元二年（759）改任起居舍人。不满一月，贬谪虢州长史。后又任太子中允、虞部、库部郎中，出为嘉州刺史，因此人称“岑嘉州”。罢官后，东归不成，作《招北客文》自悼。客死成都舍。享年56岁。岑参诗歌富有浪漫主义的特色，气势雄伟，想象丰富，色彩瑰丽，热情奔放，尤其擅长七言歌行。现存诗403首，七十多首边塞诗，另有《感旧赋》一篇，《招北客文》一篇，墓铭两篇。百科详情>>

巩北秋兴寄崔明允

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