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【作者】白居易【朝代】唐

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禄俸优饶官不卑，就中闲适是分司。
风光暖助游行处，雨雪寒供饮宴时。
肥马轻裘还且有，粗歌薄酒亦相随。
微躬所要今皆得，只是蹉跎得校迟。

赏析

七律《闲适》作于洛阳，时诗人任太子宾客分司东都。所谓分司东都，就是以太子宾客的名义，派往洛阳工作，是一个高级闲官，品级高（正三品），禄俸厚。这两句是说，无论是风光和暖时外出游赏，还是雨雪严寒时邀朋宴饮，供给都是不成问题的。然而，正因为无事可做，等于坐冷板凳，“官不卑”，实“闲适”，“只是蹉跎得校迟。”，意在言外的苦闷是可想而知的。诗词名句网>>

作者介绍

白居易（772～846），字乐天，晚年号香山居士，又号醉吟先生，河南新郑（今河南郑州新郑市）人，是我国唐代伟大的现实主义诗人，唐代三大诗人之一。唐代宗大历七年（772年）正月，白居易出生于郑州新郑东郭宅（今新郑市东郭寺村）。白氏祖籍山西太原，白居易本人就出生于河南新郑。卒后葬于河南洛阳，白居易故居纪念馆坐落于洛阳市郊，白园（白居易墓）坐落在洛阳城南香山的琵琶峰。白居易的诗歌题材广泛，形式多样，语言平易通俗，有“诗魔”和“诗王”之称。官至刑部尚书。有《白氏长庆集》传世，代表诗作有《长恨歌》、《卖炭翁》、《琵琶行》等。新乐府运动倡导者，主张“文章合为时而著，歌诗合为事而作”与元稹交好并称元白，晚年多与刘禹锡酬唱并称刘白。百科详情>>

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